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— BTF's Preseason Previews

Wednesday, March 17, 2004

Montreal Expos

For a third straight season, the Montreal Expos enter the season as wards of the state of baseball, and for the second straight year they enter the season as a team without a country. This year, 2004, really is a critical one for the Expos, and for baseball itself, a year full of questions …

Who are these guys?

A fair question. The Expos lost two of their brightest lights when Vlad Guerrero dropped a bombshell on baseball by signing on to Arte Moreno’s Latin Revolution in Anaheim and Omar Minaya couldn’t find the cash to keep ace Javier Vazquez away from the Evil Empire. The bright side for the Quebecois is that at least Vazquez brought some schwag into a system in desperate need of warm bodies with talent.

Nick Johnson heads a cast of new comers into Bingo Long’s traveling vagabonds. Johnson will be counted on as Montreal’s full-time first baseman, which is risky for both parties. The Expos will count on Johnson to provide offense for a team that lost the heart of its offense in Vlad, but to do that, he must be in the lineup. A series of wrist and hand injuries has limited Johnson to just 248 games in three big league seasons. However, while just 24 years old, Johnson showed the type of skills in his truncated 2003 that gave Yankee fans non-sexual mancrushes and had statheads batting their eyes at him for some time now.

Johnson made posted an on-base average of .422 – which would have been good for third in the American League (just behind Carlos Delgado and ahead of former teammate Jason Giambi) had he posted the requisite 502 plate appearances. But he didn’t. He strode to the plate just 394 times – drawing a base on balls in 70 of those appearances. If healthy, he’ll mash and he’ll draw walks and he’ll help mitigate the loss of Vlad and the impending loss of Jose Vidro and Orlando Cabrera (more on that later).

But enough about Nick… Juan Rivera isn’t chopped liver. Well, relative to Johnson he is, but relative to the assorted motley crew of fourth and fifth outfielders the Expos trotted out between Endy Chavez and the foul lines, he’s solid gold. In between Vlad’s back injuries and Brad Wilkerson’s everything else injuries, Montreal ran out a combo of Ron Calloway, Jose Macias, Joe Vitiello, Henry Mateo, Al Oliver and Boots Day on a daily basis (OK, I made those last two up.) Rivera’s not an all-star, and New York did good to get rid of him, but Montreal did good too. Vasquez wasn’t staying and the Expos filled two spots with league average or better defenders and serviceable bats, given his situation, Minaya should be proud.

A few other moves should make Mrs. Minaya very happy about her baby boy’s offseason. Omar brought in Jurassic Carl Everett, who right now is practicing how to say he doesn’t believe in dinosaurs in two foreign languages (more on this later). Everett is still younger than one would think (playing age of 33 in 2004) and fairly productive at the plate (.287/.366/.510 in 2003 between Texas and the White Sox). His 28 homers last year would have led the team, as would his 92 runs batted in and his .876 OPS, which was driven by what would have been his team-leading .510 slugging percentage. It’s not all rosy for Carl, the league switch may hurt him a bit. Everett was fifth in the AL in OPS on curveballs, smacking breaking pitches to the tune of .979. Moving to a league that anecdotally sees more fastballs thrown, this could be a problem. Carl posted just two seasons above .450 slugging while in the Senior Circuit, both in pre-Minute Maid Houston.

The other nifty roster move Minaya made was letting Fernando Tatis take a long walk to Tampa, even though one off a short pier would have been just a good. Tatis in Montreal was an unmitigated failure. He was often hurt, and when he wasn’t hurt, he was killing the lineup before losing his job to a combo of Jamey Carroll (a 29-year-old minor league vet) and Todd Zeile (rotting corpse of a ballplayer). Tony Batista will replace Tatis in the lineup. Batista is a league average defender at third, and occasionally can charge the ball over the wall. His best two seasons were north of the border, where he hit 72 bombs with Toronto. He’s not great, but given the dearth of available talent at the hot corner, he was a good get for the Expos.

Can we talk about Vidro and Cabrera yet?

No.

What can we talk about?

Money. Money buys depth, and the Expos ain’t got neither. Andy Fox, Jamey Carroll and Henry Mateo probably duke it out for the scraps of playing time on the infield, while Ron Calloway, Endy Chavez and a cast of dozens try to hop on as the fifth outfielder. Greg Zaun is not only still alive, but still active and very likely Brian Schneider’s backup backstop.

OK, great, but who pitches?

Funny I should ask myself this. The staff ace this year is innings-sponge Livan Hernandez. No, that wasn’t a typo. The less famous half-brother racked up league-leading 233.1 innings pitched, going the distance in an NL-high eight times to an ERA of 3.20 (good for eighth in the NL). Livan also fanned 178 batters, made 22 quality starts, and held teams to just a .304 on-base average, all of which put him solidly in the category of "Best Pitchers in the NL in 2003." The Expos will need an encore performance from the 29-year-old right-hander.

Vazquez aside, Livan leads a rotation that is not much different than v.2003. Back are Tomo Ohka, Zach Day and Claudio Vargas. Tony Armas Jr., returning from a torn rotator cuff and labrum is expected to soak up some of what Vazquez gave the team, as is Sun-Woo Kim, but on the whole the rotation could be David Gest scary in 2004.

The bullpen is where Minaya had his greatest success in 2003 and his biggest shortcoming. First, the good news. Luis Ayala was a great reliever at twice the price or more. The Rule 5 draftee is a textbook demonstration of the fungible relief pitcher. Originally signed by Arizona off as free agent out of the Mexican Pacific League after a brief stint in Ottawa (Montreal’s then-AAA affiliate), the Expos made him their Rule 5 pick before the 2003 season and he rewarded them handsomely. At 25 all he did was strike out 46 batters in 71.0 innings while only walking 10 batters unintentionally. Sporting a sub-3.00 ERA, Ayala allowed just 16.7% of his inherited runners to score and was second to San Francisco’s Joe Nathan with 10 relief wins. If he can repeat, he’ll be a blessing to a Montreal bullpen that promises to be busy.

On the flip side we have Rocky Biddle, the Proven Closer. Biddle led the league in relief losses (8), was second in blown saves (7) and had an ERA of 4.65 (but component ERA of 5.13. Toting a strikeout-walk ratio of 54-40, Biddle conned his way into a closer’s role and 34 saves. Twenty-one of those saves were "easy" as defined by the Bill James’ Handbook, another 12 were "regular" with only two being "hard." In short, Biddle got fat on easy and regular saves, was never really tested and when he was, teams made him extra crispy. Perhaps other GMs knew this about Biddle and shied away, but once Montreal fell off the pace, Minaya should have flipped Biddle for something more useful than a mediocre reliever dressed as a quasi-reliable closer.

Other arms in the bullpen should be undervalued former Yankee lefty Randy Choate and 2003 first round draft choice Chad Cordero. Choate, a Yankee for four seasons, came over in the Vasquez deal. His only real shot came in 2001, when he posted ERAs of 3.35 with 35 strikeouts in 48.1 innings. Walks have historically killed Choate, who has handed out 51 of them against 64 punchouts in 91.1 big league innings. He should get a chance to throw regularly in the bigs for the first time since 2001, and he should reward his new masters. Cordero was one of two "signability" picks that made their major league debuts just months after hearing their name on MLB’s draft conference call (the other being Cincinnati’s Ryan Wagner). Both Cordero and Wagner were college relievers and both had success in 2003 in the majors. In limited action, Cordero struck out 12 in 11 innings, walking just 2 unintentionally and surrendering just two runs (both to Florida on a Juan Encarnacion two-run homer in the ninth inning of a 14-4 Expo win). Cordero should be an asset to the 2004 club.

Where can I see this wondrous team play?

Well, once again the team will play 22 "home" games in San Juan, Puerto Rico, 59 games in front of indifferent fans waiting for the inevitable loss of their franchise in Montreal and 81 times on the road. Aside from forcing Carl Everett to explain away paleontologic evidence of giant reptile and bird like creatures in English, French and now Spanish, this silly city-sharing arrangement is the most galling aspect of MLB’s ownership of the Expos (well that and their inability to call up players in September when rosters expand, and the hypocrisy of having…. Well, let’s just move on, shall we?). The Expos played 103 games away from their home hotels, or apartments or families, etc – 22 more to be exact. Anecdotally, stories circulated that the extra travel hurt the team as it faded out of contention after a surprising start. The park itself led to high scores and a stupid 181 home run park index, nearly 50 points higher than the index at Coors Field. If the Expos trotted out a PlayStation and used that to play the games, the scores would most likely have been lower. Because of the impact of tiny, Hiram Bithorn Stadium, the combined park factor of the Expos’ home stadiums was 118 in 2003, up from 101 in 2002.

In Montreal, with injury cases like Carl Everett and Nick Johnson, Jose Vidro’s balky back, Brad Wilkerson’s maladies and the general suckiness of the field, management has equipped Stade Olympique with new NexTurf, which should help to keep Les Expos on the field and out of le training room.

What about Vidro and Cabrera? You said you’d talk about them.

I did, and I’m getting to it.

Jose Vidro is a bonafide star. He led the team in every rate stat in 2003 and was the team’s lone all-star. He also makes $7.75 million in 2004 and can walk at the end of the year. If Montreal falls out of contention early, or MLB continues to jerk baseball-free cities and Montreal around past its self-imposed All-Star Break deadline to figure out what to do with the team, Vidro will likely be rented to a contender.

Cabrera just signed a one-year deal with $6 million. He led the team in every major counting stat, save homers, played a serviceable shortstop and started 160 games and appeared in all 162. He too could be sent to parts unknown if the season goes south.

So, with all this rebuilding, the team must have a great farm system, right?

Minaya miscalculated his team’s chances in 2002 and went for broke in a failed effort to get his team into the playoffs just one time. Between June 27 and July 11, 2002, Montreal acquired Bartolo Colon and Cliff Floyd. However, they dealt Brandon Phillips, Grady Sizemore, Cliff Lee, Carl Pavano and Justin Wayne to get them.

The team ultimately failed to get anywhere, traded Floyd to Boston for Sunny Kim and Seung Song, but the system hasn’t had time to regenerate yet.

Terrmel Sledge is the best bet to make the trip north with the club. As a 26-year-old, he smacked around pitching in the Pacific Coast League to the tune of .324/.397/.545. Aside from being the first position player to test positive for some sort of steroid, Sledge is solid left-handed bat that can cover all three slots in the outfield. He could have helped the team in September while they were still marginally in the race for the Wild Card, but it was not to be.

Also lurking in the minors is Larry Broadway, 23-year-old AA first baseman who is now blocked by Nick Johnson, but who went from the Sally League to the Eastern League in jumping from low-A to double-A in 2003, popping 20 homers in 544 ABs. He also walked 69 times on his tour of the various bus leagues.

Clint Everts is probably the team’s best pitching prospect. In his first year in pro ball, Everts fanned about twice as many as he walked (71-45) and gave up just 5 homers in 80 innings of work. The team’s top draft choice in 2002, he’s still 19 and still in A-ball.

Sadly for Expos fans, that appears to be about it. There are no pitchers in the upper levels that scream can’t miss or ace.

So, no prospects. Their two best players already left. What’s the good news?

The good news is MLB’s powers that be have seen the light that the Expos can’t continue to be wards of the state forever. Bud Selig has publicly said a decision on the team’s future, either in Montreal (where there are no local buyers) or elsewhere (D.C. being the leading contender), will be made by the All-Star Break. The head of the group representing Northern Virginia in the bring baseball to the Washington area has said if the Expos don’t move somewhere, then their group will fold tents and pack it in.

The optimal time to sell the team was early in 2003, when it was in contention, still had Guerrero and the price would likely have been it’s highest. As it is now, the Expos are a cut-rate shell of a franchise relative to its 2002 and 2003 highs.

That’s the good news?

Well, that and the NL East is wide open this year. Atlanta should finally drop out of the top spot in the division and while the Phillies have improved, the Marlins are defending World Series champions and the Mets are starting to get better, anything is possible.

If Nick Johnson and Brad Wilkerson stay healthy, if Carl Everett stays healthy and happy, if Jose Vidro and Orlando Cabrera just stay, if Tony Batista, Juan Rivera, Brian Schneider and the rest of the offense stay in spitting distance of league average it’s possible the offense could improve on last year’s run total of 711 runs.

The pitching outlook isn’t nearly as rosy, and a regression from their 716 runs allowed seems likely.

If I had to guess, the Expos finish near .500 again, which is no small feat, and could be something to build on. Somewhere.

2003 Lineup (common) 2004 Lineup (projected)

C – Brian Schneider

C – Brian Schneider

1B – Wil Cordero

1B – Nick Johnson

2B – Jose Vidro

2B – Jose Vidro

SS – Orlando Cabrera

SS – Orlando Cabrera

3B – J. Carroll/F.Tatis/T. Zeile

3B – Tony Batista

LF – Brad Wilkerson

LF – Brad Wilkerson

CF – Endy Chavez

CF – Carl Everett

RF – Vlad Guerrero

RF – Juan Rivera/Termel Sledge

SP – Javier Vazquez

SP – Livan Hernandez

SP – Livan Hernandez

SP – Tomo Ohka

SP – Tomo Ohka

SP – Zach Day

SP – Zach Day

SP – Claudio Vargas

SP – Claudio Vargas

SP – Tony Armas Jr.

CL – Rocky Biddle

CL – Rocky Biddle

RP – Luis Ayala

RP – Luis Ayala

RP – T.J. Tucker

RP – T.J. Tucker

RP – Joey Eischen

RP – Joey Eischen

RP – Scott Stewart

RP – Randy Choate

2004 ZiPS Projections
Name               P    AVG   OBP   SPC    G   AB    R    H  2B  3B  HR  RBI   BB    K  SB  CS 
Johnson*           1b  .283  .413  .482  120  392   72  111  21   0  19   67   77   87   4   3 
Vidro#             2b  .317  .393  .480  145  546   85  173  39   1  16   83   63   56   3   2 
Wilkerson*         lf  .272  .393  .481  146  497   80  135  31   5  21   77   95  146  10   9 
Sledge*            lf  .299  .380  .482  128  485   87  145  26   6  17   70   59   86  10   6 
Rivera             rf  .310  .358  .488  129  471   62  146  28   1  18   76   31   68   3   5 
Pascucci           rf  .257  .377  .432  134  475   75  122  21   1  20   71   88  130   2   3 
Everett#           cf  .265  .344  .479  129  468   74  124  27   2  23   78   44   85   6   3 
Cabrera            ss  .286  .343  .430  161  619   79  177  46   2  13   80   52   58  22   5 
McKinley#          1b  .262  .345  .421  115  420   70  110  26   1  13   58   49   85   8   5 
Batista            3b  .258  .308  .472  162  627   87  162  31   2  33  106   38  104   4   4 
Knorr              c   .263  .326  .423   82  300   31   79  25   1   7   39   25   55   1   0 
Church*            lf  .269  .319  .436   94  353   46   95  16   2  13   50   23   64   2   2 
Cepicky*           lf  .276  .323  .431  132  478   62  132  29   3  13   63   29  103   4   4 
Hodges*            3b  .279  .337  .399  125  484   69  135  23   1  11   60   38   95   2   2 
Schneider*         c   .255  .332  .415  107  330   32   84  27   1   8   42   36   63   0   2 
Zaun#              c   .265  .333  .392   69  166   17   44   9   0   4   21   16   25   1   1 
Calloway*          lf  .262  .322  .416  125  428   54  112  23   2  13   56   34   91  12   7 
Chavez*            cf  .291  .339  .392  136  498   74  145  28   5   4   49   34   55  16  12 
Matos              3b  .285  .317  .384  123  417   50  119  20   0   7   48   15   50   5   5 
Watson*            cf  .292  .345  .339  133  513   78  150  13   4   1   42   36   50  15  11 
Bergeron*          cf  .269  .342  .337  126  484   79  130  17   5   2   39   50  100  12   8 
Lopez              3b  .247  .314  .377  137  522   62  129  29   0  13   64   47   69   0   2 
Carroll            3b  .265  .330  .338   92  204   28   54  10   1   1   18   17   34   4   2 
Mateo#             2b  .260  .315  .354  108  350   47   91  11   5   4   30   24   66  17   8 
Fox*               2b  .239  .322  .311  110  318   37   76  11   3   2   24   36   69  17   6 
Hoover             c   .239  .303  .318   88  314   35   75  15   2   2   26   26   73   4   3 
Creese             c   .221  .265  .346   87  335   42   74  19   1   7   36   16  102   0   0 

Name                  ERA   W   L   G  GS     INN    H   ER  HR   BB    K 
Corcoran             3.73   6   4  49   0    70.0   60   29   7   26   71 
Ayala                3.80   7   5  60   0    64.0   63   27   7   12   46 
Ohka                 4.07  11  10  32  32   188.0  193   85  20   42  119 
Eischen*             4.09   3   3  66   0    66.0   62   30   7   21   54 
Choate*              4.22   2   3  52   1    64.0   59   30   3   32   47 
Hernandez            4.22  13  14  33  33   228.0  228  107  25   67  160 
Armas                4.33  10  11  29  29   162.0  146   78  17   72  148 
Cordero              4.37   1   2  31   0    35.0   33   17   3   15   28 
Farnsworth           4.37   4   9  27  15   105.0  109   51  10   34   60 
Day                  4.53   8  11  29  23   137.0  138   69  11   57   81 
Fikac                4.74   4   5  66   0    76.0   74   40  11   30   63 
Ferrari*             4.82   4   6  45   0    71.0   74   38   4   35   32 
Biddle               4.88   5   7  49  10    94.0   91   51  12   44   75 
Judd                 4.95   4   6  24  16    91.0   92   50   9   44   62 
Song                 5.02   6  10  25  25   129.0  132   72  15   58   80 
Mahomes              5.06   5   7  54   5    96.0  102   54  12   41   56 
Chiavacci            5.26   5   8  30  20   130.0  125   76  17   75  108 
Parker               5.32   6  10  25  25   142.0  158   84  16   56   52 
Coco                 5.32   5   9  30  26   142.0  153   84  21   60   92 
Kim                  5.33   5   9  32  21   135.0  142   80  21   59   91 
Tucker               5.34   4   6  42  16   113.0  121   67  17   48   72 
Smith                5.51   3   6  35  12    98.0  105   60  19   38   70 
Downs*               5.70   4   7  21  19   109.0  126   69  18   43   46 
Vargas               5.73   5  11  25  23   121.0  129   77  24   53   88 
ZiPS Projections are not playing time predictors; they project a player's performance given playing time in the majors in their accustomed role. As with all projections, specific knowledge of non-statistical attributes of the player should temper what the computer says.
Sean McNally Posted: March 17, 2004 at 12:00 AM | 17 comment(s)
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   1. Sam M. Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615094)
Excellent preview -- even as a Mets' fan, a big part of me hopes the Expos do well and put Selig & Co. to shame. My guess, though, is that a .500 record is probably beyond them this time around.


The Top Ten Disgraces in Major League Baseball History

10. The American League adopts the DH, 1973.
9. The independent minor leagues are destroyed gradually through the 1930s and 1940s.
8. Bud Selig operates an ongoing conflict of interest as commissioner and de facto owner of the Brewers.
7. The 2002 All-Star game ends in a tie.
6. Pete Rose bets on baseball.
5. Connie Mack dismantles the A's, 1915.
4. MLB "owns" the Montreal Expos and tolerates a horrendous, ongoing conflict-of-interest, 2002-????
3. The strike of 1994 cancels the post-season.
2. The Black Sox throw the 1919 World Series.
1. It takes until 1947 to end apartheid in major league baseball.
   2. Rusty Priske Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615104)
Nice list of disgraces (except for 7 & 10, which weren't disgraces at all, imo)

It is interesting that Bud Selig ownership issues account for two of them.
   3. Bill Liming Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615105)
Well, that and the NL East is wide open this year. Atlanta should finally drop out of the top spot in the division and while the Phillies have improved, the Marlins are defending World Series champions and the Mets are starting to get better, anything is possible.

I'd be surprised, really surprised, if it's not a two-team race between the Braves and Phillies. Naturally, I exepct the Phillies to win it, but the Braves are far from done, especially if they can manufacture some more pitching magic.

Of the remaining three, I think the Expos are the worst, but there's not a lot separating them from each other, and the upside of any of them is probably just over .500.
   4. Sean McNally Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615106)
To Yankees fans everywhere, yes, money does buy depth. An injury to Aaron Boone begot A-Rod the Third(baseman) - without vast sums of capital, that doesn't happen.

Bill,
I agree the Expos are not in the class of the Phillies, and probably the Braves too. That said, if everything breaks right for them (Livan and a couple others beat their ZiPS and the offense stays in tact and potent), they could wind up on the plus side of .500. I think the Marlins will likely get plexiglassed and wind up in that neighborhood as well and the Mets, well your guess is as good as mine.

As for everyone else, thanks for the kind words.
   5. Mike Piazza Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615109)
mmm . . . "non-sexual mancrushes"

is there such a thing?
   6. Sean McNally Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615110)
Philippe,

First, you're right that I don't follow the Expos regularly, outside of the SportsCenter/Baseball Tonight clip and checking the scores the next day, but as a native Upstate New Yorker, I have a soft spot for them (and for the smoked meat in Olympic Stadium).

To address some of your concerns.

1. The stats certainly bear out that Biddle was the third or fourth best pitcher out of the pen, and I should have made the point more clearly that his total of 34 "saves" should have made him a flippable Proven Closer (R).

2. Re: Ayala - A quick glance at his transaction history had him pitching of Triple-A Ottawa in 2002 briefly, then siging with Arizona that offseason and promptly being snatched back in the Rule V draft, I thought that was pretty clear in the text.

3. I probably did sell Cabrera short defensively. He tied for ninth in fielding percentage (.975) with Jack Wilson, was fourth in chances (733), sixth in range factor (4.64) and had a zone rating of .858, good for 11th in baseball. That said he was seventh in the bigs in errors (18).

4. I skipped over Day's injury past because, well, just because. Of the rotation candidates, Armas is by far the biggest injury risk, being made of glass and all.

5. Wilkerson, please correct me again if I'm mistaken, spent time on the DL that past two years and played through a couple of other dings as well.

6. Agree on all three sink holes last year. I don't see Chavez as the CF this year, with a crowded outfield, so take heart.

7. I have gone to a couple of Expos games in the last couple of years and can corroborate the deafening sound that 10,000 folks banging on empty plastic seats can make.

8. The "experts" seem to think the cupboard is pretty bare in the minors. Baseball Prospectus only rated Sledge an "Honorable Mention" on its Top 50 and Aaron Gleeman deemed no prospects in the Montreal system worthy of a spot on his Top 50 over at the Hardball Times.

All that said, I think the Expos should compete in the Wild Card race, at least for a while, but will ultimately wind up about .500 and home during October, wherever that home is.
   7. Mike Emeigh Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615113)
Excellent overview - just a couple of quick notes:

Cabrera was +7 in UZR last year, and has has positive UZR totals in each of the last four years. Pinto had him at +.00458, which was fifth among semi-regular shortstops (behind Uribe, Lugo, Everett, and Berroa).

Chavez and Bergeron have been playing a lot this spring. Bergeron has been smoking, Chavez has been awful. I'd still bet on one of them making the active roster.

Most statistically-oriented analysts subscribe to the TINSTAAPP philosophy - There Is No Such Thing As A Pitching Prospect - and they downgrade pitchers in their analysis in favor of hitters. I wouldn't put too much stock in the fact that neither BPros nor Gleeman includes any Expos in their analysis; I think there's a good chance that the Expos will get at least one decent ML pitcher out of their stable of young arms.

Armas hasn't pitched in an A-game yet in ST. I think there's a very real possibility that he'll open on the DL, with Kim or possibly Song as the fifth starter.

-- MWE
   8. Stephen Jordan Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615114)
Nos Amours Expos

As my daughters watched me rooting for the Chicago Cubs during last year’s post-season (I lived in Illinois for six years in the 1970s and my heart fell for those perennial losers), my 6-year old announced to the family that her favorite baseball team was “the Cubbies.” No father would wish such a lifetime of pain on his darling baby girl. But, some things in life are simply outside your control. She explained her reasoning very succinctly, “My favorite color is blue, and the Cubbies are blue. And, I really like that little bear.” Who is going to argue with that?

We have a camp on Moosehead Lake, located in Maine about forty-five minutes from the Canadian border. We are fortunate to go to Canada, to the French-speaking Province of Quebec, several times throughout each year. Our family really enjoys the culture, the French language, the best food in the world, and our awesome Canadian friends who live in Saint-Georges.

So, just last week Dad came up with a great idea for a get-a-way this summer, if I may say so myself. “We will go to Montreal and see the Expos play the Cubbies,” I inform the family. The kids start jumping all around with excitement. They swiftly ran to the computer and went onto the Internet. They were ecstatic to see that Olympic Park in Montreal also has an Olympic-sized swimming pool, AND penguins next door. Cool.

The next day the wife brings home AAA books with all kinds of information on Montreal. It was very interesting to read what the Tour Book had to say about the Expos. Its states that, in 1969, “fans came out in droves to root for Nos Amours (‘Our Beloveds’).” Boy, have times changed. It added, “The team has benefited from brilliant play of numerous stars: Andre Dawson, who took the Rookie of the Year Award; Tim Raines, a master of stealing bases; and Dennis ‘Oil Can’ Boyd, a wizard on the mound. And fan favorite Rusty Staub, dubbed ‘Le Grand Orange’ for his fiery red hair, once hit four homeruns in one night.” From such a billing, one might wonder whether the Expos could ever lose. (The choice of mentioning “Oil Can” is somewhat perplexing. A colorful nickname for sure, but he’s not the first pitcher I would think of listing here. In his career, he won only 16 games for the Expos.)

Being frugal (or as my wife would say, “one cheap S.O.B.”), I went to the www.homeexchange.com website (if you haven’t tried it, you should) to find someone in Montreal to trade their place in Montreal for my camp on Moosehead Lake, for a week. I sent out messages to a few Canadians, and explained that I hoped to catch an Expos game while I was in Montreal. One guy responded, “WHAT? I was starting to believe that the Expos have no fans in Montreal. It can’t be that they have a fan waaaaaaaay down your way!”

It is an understatement to say that baseball fans are on an Expos death watch. How did they get to such a state? As a kid, I recall them having competitive and exciting teams.

Montreal is rich in baseball history. Jackie Robinson got his start in the minors with the Montreal Royals. Pete Rose got his 4,000 hit as an Expo. The Expos actually got off to a great start. The team won their very first game, beating the 1969 Miracle Mets. They beat the Mets at Shea Stadium on April 8, 1969, in front of 44,541 fans. They jumped all over Tom Seaver. Bob Bailey doubled home two runs in the first inning. Both starting pitchers were ineffective that afternoon (Seaver and Mudcat Grant). The Expos eventually won the game 11-10. The first Expos homer came from relief pitcher Dan McGinn, who went deep on Tom Terrific in the third inning. Other Expos homeruns were hit that day by Rusty Staub and Coco Laboy. Maury Wills had three hits and a steal for the Expos. In Montreal, 29,184 fans witnessed the Expos win their first home game at Jarry Park, against the Cardinals.

It took only two weeks for the Expos to record their first no-hitter. On April 14, 1969 Bill Stoneman pitched a gem for the Expos in Philadelphia, winning 7-0. It took the Expos but a few months to record the team’s first triple play. On June 25, 1969, first baseman Bob Bailey snared a linedrive off the bat of Vada Pinson, stepped on first, then threw a strike to shortstop Bobby Wine at second base to register the third out. Despite these highlights, the Expos finished 48 games out of first place in 1969. But, Montreal loved their Expos.

By the late 1970s the Expos had developed into a very respectable team. They notched their first winning record in 1979, just missing first place by only two games. They had impressive talent in Gary Carter, Tony Perez, Larry Parrish, Andre Dawson, Ellis Valentine, and solid pitching came from Bill Lee and Steve Rogers. Tim Raines made his first appearance for the Expos that season. It’s hard to imagine now, but the Expos drew more than 2 million fans that year. The following season, the Expos again drew more than 2 million fans, as they won 90 ballgames.

In 1981, in the strike shortened season, the Expos made the playoffs for the first time. The Expos handled the Phillies in the Division Series in five games. The Expos then squared off against the Dodgers in the NL Championship Series. After four games the two teams were locked up, 2 games to 2 games. Then came “Blue Monday.” In the deciding Game Five, Rick Monday smacked a homerun that crushed Montreal’s dreams of a World Series. Dodgers won the game 2-1.

Over the next two seasons, the Expos again drew over 2 million fans. In 1983, the Expos actually finished second in attendance in the National League. Yet, as the Expos moved through the 1980s, a troubling pattern was developing. Their best talent was moving to other ballclubs, with regularity. Carter was traded to the Mets, Dawson went to the Cubs, and after the 1990 season, Raines was traded to the White Sox. Following the foregoing blockbuster player moves, the Expos would lose Larry Walker, Moises Alou, Andres Galarrage, and Pedro Martinez. In September of 1991, a huge cement beam collapsed at Olympic Stadium. This caused the team to play its remaining home games on the road. Interest in the team waned. From 1983 through 1993, the Expos would not reach 2 million in attendance.

Then, in 1994, the Expos found themselves on top of their division, that is, until the baseball strike wiped out the remaining six weeks of the season, and the entire post-season. Just before the strike, the Expos were 20-3 over the last 23 games. When the strike occurred, the Expos had the best record in baseball (74-40). As Tim Raines has said, “and then the strike [of 1994] . . . that was the beginning of the end.” Thereafter, the team continued to lose its best talent. The team’s mascot, Youppi!, was the only Expo that was a constant on the team’s roster. By 1998, the Expos were a mess. That season they couldn’t even draw 1 million fans. The next four seasons would end the same way.

In November of 2001, Commissioner Bud Selig announced that Major League Baseball would undergo a contraction of two teams, after a 28-2 vote by the owners. Montreal was one of the two dissenting votes. In 2002, the league voted to buy the Expos with the intent of eliminating the Expos and the Twins. After the sale of the Expos was complete, the club was placed in the care of the Commissioner’s Office. Some subsequent legal maneuvering allowed the two clubs to stay in the league, at least for the time being.

In 2002, Hall of Famer and Expos Manager Frank Robinson said, “There is no future.” Raines added, “I feel for the fans more than anything. I think the fans got fed up with having good teams and then losing all their good players. Montreal fans were so used to winning, with the Canadiens there. Then there was this whole series of things that just kind of turned fans away.”

A number of factors contributed to cause the Expos saga. Many people blame poor business management. The first year the Expos finished last in attendance in the National League was in 1991, which was the same year the original owner Charles Bronfman sold the team to a group of investors led by Claude Brochu. A lot of fingers have been pointed in the direction of subsequent majority owner Jeff Loria as well. Minority owners ended up sueing Loria and Commissioner Selig alleging fraud. In their 44-page complaint, the minority owners alleged that “[Loria] and his co-conspirators engaged in a scheme that had as its object the destruction of baseball in Montreal, so that Mr. Loria and his co-conspirators could justify relocating the franchise to the United States.”
Baseball itself is suffering from many ailments. The numerous strikes have served to push many baseball fans away. Players’ salaries today are simply ridiculous. The gross financial imbalance existing in the league has disgusted many fans. The fan outcry that followed the recent A-Rod signing was rather telling. A MLB team’s roster changes more often and more dramatically than the weather in New England. As Jerry Seinfeld said years ago, and I’m paraphrasing, “As fans of a team in professional baseball, and we visit our home team ballpark, we are not routing for a team. The players for our teams change every year, if not every day. All we are routing for are uniforms.”
One of the saddest things is, despite all of its own problems which contributed to the current state of the Expos, Major League Baseball itself gave up on Montreal. Baseball failed to fix its major problems; certain teams paid the price; so, the rest of the league votes to get rid of them.
Sports teams become part of the soul of a community. When the Dodgers left for California, it left a whole in the heart of Brooklyn. The same thing happened to Cleveland when the Cleveland Browns left their community. There are many other examples. Even though attendance at Olympic Stadium has been painfully low in recent years, the death of the Expos will undoubtedly leave scars upon Expos fans and the City of Montreal for many years to come.
When I arrive in Montreal this summer, I look forward to speaking with the citizens of the great City. I am really curious to hear what they think about all of this.
I saw online that the highest priced ticket for an Expos game was only $40 Canadian (for the VIP seats). That’s like only $30 US. I’ve been used to paying through the nose for tickets for Fenway Park—the highest ticket prices in the league. It will be a blast. Montreal in the summer. Culture and the French language. Cheap game tickets. No lodging costs. Swimming before the game. Awesome food. Penguins. Play ball!

(E-mail me for Youppi! cartoon . . . . .)
   9. Mike Emeigh Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615121)
5. Connie Mack dismantles the A's, 1915.

Small hijack: I don't think this was a disgrace at all. The A's were fifth in the league in attendance despite having the best team in the league in 1914, and the Federal League was making inroads into payroll. Mack's two top pitchers, Plank and Bender, were aging, and the pitching ranked 3rd in the league despite playing in the best pitchers' park in the AL; it probably wasn't even that good. Mack didn't break the "whole" team up right away - he traded Eddie Collins for financial reasons, and Home Run Baker sat out the season for personal/financial reasons, but the A's still had Barry and McInnis anchoring the infield, with C Wally Schang and their entire OF returning, and a stable of good-looking young pitchers led by Joe Bush and Bob Shawkey; it was reasonable to think that the A's still might be competitive even after the departure of Bender and Plank along with Collins and Baker. But the A's got off to a slow start, and the attendance crashed to the bottom of the league; it wasn't until it was clear that the A's *weren't* going to stay competitive that Mack started dealing additional players.

Most of the guys that left in 1915-1916 didn't hang around much longer (Collins, Baker, and Shawkey were exceptions; Bush, Schang, and McInnis didn't leave until 1918), so it's questionable whether the A's would have remained competitive even if those players had stayed. Mack didn't really make a mistake in breaking up the team; the mistake was that the replacement players he selected never developed.

-- MWE
   10. Sam M. Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615123)
Sorry, Mike -- I don't buy your spirited defense of Mack. Plank was aging, sure (38), but Bender was just 30 in 1914. It turned out he was just about done, but that's post-hoc analysis, isn't it?

If Mack thought he could remain competitive without Baker and Collins (and Bender and Plank), he was a fool -- and Connie Mack was nobody's fool. Baker and Collins were far and away the A's best players, ranking 1-2 on the squad in both OBP and SLG, and Bender and Plank were two of the top three pitchers. The returnees included some good players, and some so-so players, but the heart of the team was gone, and it was obvious it was going to be awful.

Yes, Mack had financial reasons, associated with the founding of the Federal League as well as the attendance in Philadelphia, for what he did. Nevertheless, what he did was to turn his team in the space of a single year from the 1914 AL champs (with a 99-53 record) to a 43-109 nightmare in 1915.

Which, of course, became a franchise tradition (see the somewhat more gradual decline from 1932 to 1935, and the collapses from 1976 to 1977 and from 1992 to 1993).
   11. Sean McNally Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615129)
Philippe,

I stand corrected on Wilkerson about going on the DL, but he did battle a lot of nicks last season and was never really 100%.

I will agree he is under-appreciated (like the Expos themselves), but will assure you he gets love from me during my various roto drafts.
   12. OCF Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615130)
2. The syndicate baseball era in the 1890s. Owners could own more than one team, with the obvious conflicts of interest. Owners would shift the best players to one team at the expense of the other. One result was the brutal 1899 Cleveland Spiders squad, which was stripped of almost its entire 1898 roster (in exchange for the leftovers of the horrible St. Louis roster) and then pillaged for additional talent during the season.

I was going to say this until I saw that it had already been said. Take it from a Hall of Merit perspective: the 1898 Spiders (record 81-68) had two players who have already been elected - easily - to the Hall of Merit, in Cy Young and Jesse Burkett. They also had Bobby Wallace, who is a current strong candidate for the Hall of Merit and Cupid Childs, who still draws some support. In addition, Jack Powell and Ed McKean were very good players with strong careers. All of the ones just named were in St. Louis in 1899. There were some interesting players on the 1899 Cleveland roster, including Lave Cross, Chief Zimmer, Jack Clements, and Jack Stivetts. But all of them were past 30, Clements and Stivetts were done as players, and when Cross still showed life, he was shipped off to St. Louis during the season.

Cleveland had been a good team over the previous few years, and St. Louis had been a perpetual doormat since it joined the NL. Even with its new stars, St. Louis didn't come close to a pennant, and Young and Burkett quickly moved on to the AL.
   13. philistine Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615131)
Thanks, Sean. Really enjoyed the piece.

I’m wondering about the starter pitching, you didn’t say much about it. I think that’s what the Expos’ season will depend on — Livan will probably get worse and Vázquez is gone. How good is the Livan, Ohka, Day, Armas, S-W Kim or Vargas rotation likely to be? Do the ZiPS look about right?

I’m not sure the A-Rod trade does your “money buys depth” argument any favours. By covering up one hole, New York revealed their lack of depth by exposing another. And the trade involving the Yankees and Expos shows how money encourages or allows a team to give up depth (Rivera, Choate) and cheap home-grown talent (Johnson) in order to gain a well-paid star. OK, the Yankees just signed former Expo El Duque to gain some pitching depth, which Montréal could use, but he was so cheap the Spos could afford him.
   14. Sam M. Posted: March 16, 2004 at 11:16 PM (#615134)
Great discussion of the Cleveland Spiders, guys. And persuasive, too:

The New & ImprovedTop Ten Disgraces in Major League Baseball History

10. The independent minor leagues are destroyed gradually through the 1930s and 1940s.
9. Bud Selig operates an ongoing conflict of interest as commissioner and de facto owner of the Brewers.
8. The 2002 All-Star game ends in a tie.
7. Pete Rose bets on baseball.
6. Connie Mack dismantles the A's, 1915.
5. MLB "owns" the Montreal Expos and tolerates a horrendous, ongoing conflict-of-interest, 2002-????
4. Syndicate baseball makes a farce of the pennant races, and of entire franchises, in the late 1880s.
3. The strike of 1994 cancels the post-season.
2. The Black Sox throw the 1919 World Series.
1. It takes until 1947 to end apartheid in major league baseball.
   15. Miko Supports Shane's Spam Habit Posted: March 17, 2004 at 11:17 PM (#615152)
I can't find the reference, but in some relatively recent thread, I think Darren posted a facetious (I think) question: would it have been better to contract the Expos all at once, as planned, instead of doing it one at a time?

It's unseemly that Red Sox and Yankees fans are drooling over Vidro (and Sox fans are drooling over Cabrera, too).
   16. Jim Posted: March 18, 2004 at 11:17 PM (#615172)
How is the Everett signing a good signing? Wilkerson should start in one corner, and a Sledge/Rivera platoon should start in the other. Both would most likely outproduce Everett. And Chavez should again be put in center. Both ZiPs and PECOTA have Chavez around .285/.335/.395, which is pretty bad, but nothing like last year. And, using 2000-2003 UZR, Chavez is +29 runs in center, with a +10 arm rating. Combine that with a pitching staff that won't K anyone, he seems very valuable.
   17. Cris E Posted: April 05, 2004 at 12:16 PM (#173)
A lot of the odd punctuation marks in this article are not showing up correctly in IE6. I'm getting ? instead of ' and - (I think, as obviously I'm guessing here).

I'll send an email, but I wanted to see how it handled what I was typing in the little box.

Cris E

Oh, and I want to see what happens when I create my own smily name

:hideousmarketer:
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