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Baseball Primer Newsblog— The Best News Links from the Baseball Newsstand
Thursday, November 12, 2009
Police activity in Argyle has led to a former Major League Baseball pitcher being taken to a Denton-area hospital.
Former Rangers pitcher and current Seattle Mariners Bullpen coach John Wetteland was taken to Denton Regional Medical Center Thursday afternoon after police were called to his house.
Denton County officials say Wetteland was hospitalized for a mental health issue.
The Denton County Sheriff’s office says they took a call from the Argyle/Bartonville area around 12:30 Thursday on a possibly suicidal person.
When officers arrived to the home, a man later identified as Wetteland came out with his hands in the air, saying he “needed help.”
Repoz
Posted: November 12, 2009 at 06:09 PM | 43 comment(s)
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FWIW, there is a federal law known as the "Tarasoff" law that allows (requires?) a doctor or psychiatrist to violate patient-doctor confidentiality and give warning, if doctor/psychiatrist believes patient presents a threat to safety of someone.
I know this firsthand. My stalker's psychiatrist filed a Tarasoff notification with the SFPD to warn them that stalker was about to go off. The police then relayed the warning to me.
Who decides? Would there a board of specialists, or could any random psychiatrist decide someone needs to be locked up? For how long? Would certain illnesses be automatic or would there need to be a degree of inability to manage one's own affairs? Not everyone who harms themselves or other are noticeably ill, nor do all people who are noticeably ill ever harm anyone at all. What if the person in question has a family member/loved one who is willing to act as a legal guardian? If you allowed that, would a person under another's care be allowed to hold a job if they wanted/were able to? Not all mental illnesses prevent someone from participating in all aspects of society, you know. Would your proposition prevent someone with a mental illness from getting married? And I'm very skeptical about your categorical assumptiong that most people with mental illnesses hurt themselves or others; do you actually have any idea whether or not that's true? I don't, but "most" sure is a strong word.
Okay, do we snark at right wing born again Christians or former Yankees? Do we flip a coin or lag for it? Wonder what Leyritz has to say?
Did you even bother to read the article?
But you don't understand, Rich---they're now "free."
Nice rant, but it could use a footnote or three, preferably one with a few concrete facts and numbers.
The individuals (who normally had health insurance which covered the commitment) were represented by attorneys appointed by the State of New York, through an office that would represent their wishes, even if, as a practical matter, they were not competent to express an intelligent wish. This all came out of the movement to protect the patients from the evil doctors pumping them full of drugs against their wishes.
Most of the patients were diagnosed with undifferentiated schizoprenia, which I came away believing stands for, "they appear to be schizophrenic, but we're not really all that sure what was going on, but they can't function on their own."
The initial intake was through a 2PC, a two physician certificate. You know the old jewish saying, "if two people tell you you're sick, lie down"? Similar principle. If two doctors sign a certificate saying you need to be examined because you appear to mentally ill and a danger to yourself or others, they can hold you for, I think, 30 or 60 days. After that, if you want to get out, and the hospital wants to keep you in, there has to be a retention hearing, to keep you in. I handled the retention hearing. This is all under the New York Mental Hygiene Law. Lovely name, that.
The standard for commitment, if I recall, was clear and convincing evidence that the patient was a danger to himself or others. Danger to themselves was the big one, because it could encompass not being able to take care of them self in any meaningful way. The fact that you weren't a danger to somebody else didn't matter, if the alternative to commitment was that you would deteriorate, get sick, end up homeless, and probably die of exposure.
There are two hearings I still recall. One involved a young woman with bipolar disorder who was in the manic phase, and who, like so many people in that situation, are convinced that nothing is wrong with them. She and the State Attorney dug up some looney tunes doctor, who did not believe in the then-standard treatment for bipolar disorder, lithium drugs, but said that it could be cured by psychoanalysis -- the talking cure. This is total bunkum -- my father was bipolar, so I know a little bit about this. He admitted under my cross-examination that he was pretty much alone in his thinking, but because there was a doctor willing to testify on her behalf, the legal standard could not be met. After the hearing, the dummy doctor walked up to me and said "You're despicable". It seems somehow appropriate for him to be quoting Daffy Duck. Some time later, the young woman went into a depressive phase of the bipolar, and voluntarily checked herself back in.
The other one I remember, the NYS attorney came up to me and said "I'm not going to fight you on this". I asked why. He said: "When I tried to talk to my client, he stopped me and said, 'I am Buddha. Call me Buddha.' I said, 'Okay, but for this hearing you are Joe Smith' [or whatever his name was], but he said 'I will not respond to that, I will only respond to Buddha'. So I'm not putting him on the stand."
Oh, by the way Tripon -- the cops had nothing to do with this.
Well, since this is (ostensibly) a baseball site and there is a long-standing protocol to bash the Yankees, I think flipping a coin is probably unnecessary...
I think it's premature to conclude that Wetteland's problems are as major as what is being assumed by those who are commenting about the social/political ramifications of mental health issues. Let's at least hold out some hope that such is the case.
Clearly the "grey areas" in mental health policy that came from incursions by both the left and the right have left a morass of murky procedures to be navigated by troubled individuals and their families. But we don't know that this is going to be the case for Wetteland.
Of course we should, but two basic facts should still be noted: First, Wetteland has been a loose cannon for many years; and second, he's now asking for help himself, hopefully a sign of a touch of self-awareness.
It was pretty big in L.A. around the 30's, and yes, the reason I know this is because of the Changeling movie. And before any of you say its only one case, please use your logic and ask yourself how many of these type of cases went unreported?
Probably none, since it took a rather unique set of circumstances to trigger that case.
But say that instead of none, there have been a few hundred cases like that over the years. And that there have been an indeterminate number of other cases where perfectly functional people were railroaded into a mental hospital for reasons that had nothing to do with their actual state of mental health. Clearly such cases exist, even if you don't buy the overly broad definition of "functional."
Now compare that to the number of helpless people who were set out of those hospitals in the 70's. There are far more of them than there are of the misunderstood artist types who get sent away for being merely unconventional according to Leave It To Beaver standards.
What you had in the 70's was a perfect storm of quack philosophy grafted onto the rhetoric of the civil rights movement, and wildly misapplied to people who were "functional" by only the most literal of definitions. The Loony Left took up their cause because they saw both "victims of the government" and the latest version of the noble savage. And what the Loony Left began, the Righteous Right embraced---at least as long as these noble savages were armed and spouting anti-government rhetoric, a la the Branch Davidians. It was a hell of a de facto coalition, with a common ground of avoiding unpleasant facts about the reality of what was often going on.
The bottom line is that it's great to make it hard to commit people to mental institutions against their will, but it shouldn't be impossible in cases where the disfunctionality is evident. These people aren't usually victims of the government; they're victims of the demons within them. And it's not helping them to pretend that they aren't.
Lag. Every time.
According to this 2008 article, 40-45% of homeless people are mentally ill. And even if most of them are no danger to anyone (though I sense that some really are dangerous), what does it say about our "free" society that we don't institutionally care for people who are hearing voices and so on? A lot of these homeless have families, but the families lose touch because they are powerless ultimately to help their loved one. But for churches (and like groups) in cities which dedicate themselves to feeding the destitute, the crisis would be even worse.
Also, this 2006 article says that a majority (56%) of prisoners are mentally ill. Even if that estimate is too high, doubtless many violent offenders could have been helped before harming someone and avoided prison altogether, if we didn't err so steeply on the side of "civil liberties." When we fail to act responsibly for people who cannot manage their own affairs, we victimize both the mentally ill and the person who gets attacked for no reason whatsoever. Does that kind of a system make sense to anyone with a heart?
The argument is basically: There are bad people. And that fact is known. But there ARE checks and balances to prevent the type of abuse you describe. Other than trusting and continually trying to improve those checks and balances, what do you propose?
I doubt that, or everybody would be dead.
I hope Wetteland gets whatever help he needs.
A LICSW told me that the number of homeless mentally ill on the streets these days is a gift from the Great Communicator, Uncle Ronnie Reagan, who, as Governor of California in the 60's, decided to underfund the state's mental health system, changing the criteria needed to warrant inpatient stays in mental health hospitals, effectively releasing hundreds, if not thousands, of ill patients to fend for themselves. As many couldn't, they ended up on the streets, homeless, talking to telephone poles, etc.
That policy spread across the country, as states saw this as a way to save their budgets.
Nice guy, that Reagan.
My office deals with dangerousness hearings, which is pretty depressing stuff, the only upside of which is that I get to say "dangerousness." I think Rich (and, to be fair, Vaux) are over-simplifying this a lot.
There are a handful of "easy" cases for the obviously dangerously nuts who are allowed to wander the streets, and a handful of the reverse, but the vast, vast majority lies somewhere in an undetermined middle. I'd rather err on the side of not locking them up, but I suppose opinions differ.
edit...even the most rabid of libs wouldn't suggest that anyone who would voluntarily commit themselves to a state hospital shouldn't be allowed access to that care, right? Ha.
Same here, except that in my case it's in the past, since my mother died 25 1/2 years ago. Same diagnosis, I'm almost sure, though at the state hospital they told me they thought she was schizophrenic. All the time I was growing up, though, her behavior was textbook bipolar.
(I've inherited a touch of it myself, & it's no fun ... except when it is. There's always hell to pay later, though.)
Which is good, for you. OMG. Very good.
Unless the subject is politics, of course.
There are multiple limits to confidentiality.
Tarasoff states that a provider has a duty to warn the potential victims of a violent act if the provider feels that an act is imminent. Not every state is a Tarasoff state.
In short, if OJ Simpson were to tell me that he killed his wife and Ron Goldman (or even that he was merely considering it), I'm powerless to say anything about it. But in a Tarasoff state, if he told me that he was going to kill them after our session (or he had a plan to do so imminently), I would have to attempt to reach them, or have the authorities reach them, to warn them.
Commitment laws also vary by state. In Maryland, you can get a short involuntary committment if two mental health professionals agree that the patient requires immediate attention. However, long term stays are rare, for the reasons specified by other posters.
Confidentiality laws are also broken in cases where the patient is an imminent harm to himself, and when the patient (even adults in some states) report child abuse by an adult. It also gets dicey depending on if your treatment is offered by the government or an employer, and they expect feedback as a condition of employment. These terms would be negotiated in advance.
In Wetteland's case, it seems like the call was made from his wife, so there is no expectation of privacy on a 911 call. The hospital (or Mariners), under federal laws, could not discuss his case without his permission.
edit...41B! ( I think)
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