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Tuesday, January 06, 2009

Mitchell: Lee Smith fuming over lack of Hall of Fame votes

A very slow burn, I would imagine.

“They’re holding out on me,” Smith said from his home in Castor, La. “I have, like, 200 more saves than two or three guys who are in there. Dennis Eckersley (390 saves, 197 wins) is the only Hall of Famer who has a better save opportunity [percentage] than I do (84 to Smith’s 82). I don’t understand, man.

“And Eck had unbelievable numbers as a starter,” Smith added, referring to Eckersley becoming the first pitcher with 20-win and 50-save seasons. “The man has 100 complete games. I have no problem with him. But Goose and Sutter … they were on the ballot for a long time.”

Gossage (310 saves) and Sutter (300) have campaigned publicly for the inclusion of Smith. The late Hoyt Wilhelm had 227 saves, and he’s in the Hall of Fame. Hoffman now has 554 and Mariano Rivera is second with 482.

“When I retired, nobody seemed to know I was the all-time saves leader for almost 15 years,” Smith said. “Until Trevor Hoffman broke my record, half the people thought Eckersley was the all-time leader.”

Repoz Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:08 AM | 84 comment(s) | Login to Bookmark
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   1. Walt Davis Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:33 AM (#3044225)
I tend to agree with Smith. If we're going to have closers in the HoF, I don't see how you exclude him. (I'd rather we didn't have closers in the HoF but that ship has sailed.)
   2. catomi01 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:43 AM (#3044230)
best pitcher i ever caught for - and he was fifty when i got the chance to catch him...with the idea that the hall defines who is hall worthy, i would say it would be very hard to keep him out when they will almost assuredly be voting hoffman in sometime in the next decade...i'd not go crazy trying to get him in, but i think the next 30 years could see an awful lot of worse choices.
   3. Biff isn't really an apt handle anymore Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:49 AM (#3044235)
Count da savezzzzzzzzz.
   4. Halofan Posted: January 06, 2009 at 06:14 AM (#3044242)
Just lower the bar and let everyone beyond the Bedrosian Threshold in...
   5. Srul Itza At Home Posted: January 06, 2009 at 06:18 AM (#3044243)
If we're going to have closers in the HoF, I don't see how you exclude him.

If you keep Hoffman out, it is easy.
If you put Hoffman in, then I think Lee belongs too.

Rivera is in a separate class, and would go in, even if you kept Hoffman and Lee out.
   6. AJM Posted: January 06, 2009 at 06:29 AM (#3044245)
I think Smith saw that flapping his lips worked for Gossage so now he's giving it a try.

My HoM has four relivers, Smith is one.
   7. Gambling Rent Czar Posted: January 06, 2009 at 07:56 AM (#3044258)
Rivera is in a separate class, and would go in, even if you kept Hoffman and Lee out.
lmao
   8. Jeff K. Posted: January 06, 2009 at 08:02 AM (#3044261)
Lee Smith did not, does not, and will not (short of inventing a new pitch or becoming an awesome manager) deserve the Hall, in my opinion. I don't really see the argument for it, even. Hoffman has way more saves, was more dominant (look at the K/9), had more control, and had actual postseason success, while Smith stunk out the join, and I wouldn't mind if Hoffman didn't get in. Lee Smith was an elite closer basically 1991-1994. That he is ######## about not being in the Hall is ludicrously self-entitled behavior.
   9. PASTE is not impressed by Albert Pujols (Zeth) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 08:55 AM (#3044263)
Even if Dan Quisenberry were still alive he wouldn't be pimping himself for the Hall of Fame, but he was better than Lee Smith.
   10. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 11:18 AM (#3044270)
One problem that I have with Smith's HOF case is that had a contemporary of his, John Franco, could have finished his career as the career saves leader had he gotten the chance. First and foremost, had he not accepted a setup role in his late 30s to remain with the Mets, there is a decent chance that Franco could have pitched as an exclusive closer for another few seasons. Smith moved around a lot in the second half of his career because he pursued the role of exclusive closer to essentially pad his career saves total. Furthermore, earlier in Franco's career he was not used as an exclusive closer, but as an ace reliever (although Smith has a similar complaint). Taken together, I think that there's a decent chance that, had Franco been used differently at the beginning and end of his career, he could have finished with the 50+ saves necessary to tie or pass Smith.

While the definition of a HOF-worthy closer is still evolving, there is not a doubt in my mind that Franco is not one. As such, I have difficulty accepting Smith's career saves total as sufficient grounds for endorsing his HOF candidacy.
   11. Dudefella Posted: January 06, 2009 at 12:13 PM (#3044278)
#7: Do you fundamentally disagree that Mariano Rivera (199 career ERA+, 1.020 career WHIP, 1023.7 IP) has a superior HOF case to either Trevor Hoffman (144 career ERA+, 1.049 career WHIP, 988 IP) or Lee Smith (131 career ERA+, 1.256 career WHIP, 1289.3 IP), or are you just a generally mirthful kind of guy?
   12. RB in NYC (Now with New Running Goal!) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 12:29 PM (#3044282)
are you just a generally mirthful kind of guy?
His long term stance that Trevor Hoffman is a superior pitcher to Mariano Rivera sure causes a lot of mirth, I'll tell you that much.
   13. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 01:27 PM (#3044291)
I've been flipping between Hoffman and Rivera's BBRef pages for a while now, and I'm at a loss as to how anyone could come to the conclusion that Hoffman is the superior pitcher even if you completely ignore Rivera's postseason contributions. Hoffman's better strikeout rate is offset by a similarly higher walk and homer rate.

Now I'm not trying to be argumentative (and I'm certainly no Yankee fan), but I see absolutely no empirical evidence to support that position other than Hoffman's 72 advantage in career saves. But considering that Rivera is two years younger, it seems likely that they'll both finish with similar save totals.
   14. Matt Clement of Alexandria Posted: January 06, 2009 at 01:32 PM (#3044293)
Lee Smith was an elite closer basically 1991-1994. That he is ######## about not being in the Hall is ludicrously self-entitled behavior.
Whuh? Smith's best year was 1983, when he put up a 230 ERA+ in 100 IP. His best seasons are 82-91, with a short second peak hitting in 90 and 91.

I'm not a huge fan of Smith, but his career value is way above Hoffman's, and their peaks are similar. Given that Hoffman will sail into the Hall, and Sutter is already in, I think it's going to be difficult to justify excluding Smith.

One could justify the exclusion by saying that most of the reliever inductions were mistakes, and that relievers should not be judged differently from other pitchers, and thus Hoffman and Sutter are two mistakes among many within the population of HoF pitchers. But the Hall is an institution that makes its own standards, and it seems pretty clear to me that standards are being established for relief pitchers separate from starting pitchers, and thus Hoffman and Sutter will set the floor for induction - and Smith deserves it if they're the floor.
   15. Rocco's Not-so Malfunctioning Mitochondria Posted: January 06, 2009 at 01:59 PM (#3044299)
Hoffman and Sutter will set the floor for induction - and Smith deserves it if they're the floor.


Sutter setting the floor for closers would be like saying Rizzuto should set the floor for shortstops. Sutter was a mistake from day 1, and I'm pretty confident that as time goes on it will be viewed more and more as a mistake. The fact that Doug Jones and Tom Henke and the like are already long off the ballot means that the voters already know that there wasn't a rational reason for including Sutter. Let's just leave it at that.

As for the Hoffman/Rivera debate, let's just say that I don't even have Hoffman rated as high as Wagner. IMHO, Rivera is clearly in, everyone else is iffy. I wouldn't get indigestion if Smith got in, as he's pretty clearly the most deserving reliever of his generation (not counting Eckersley's time as a starter), but I'm not sure that should be the benchmark to be judged by.
   16. FBI Regional Bureau Chief GORDON COLE!!! Posted: January 06, 2009 at 02:07 PM (#3044305)
I've been flipping between Hoffman and Rivera's BBRef pages for a while now, and I'm at a loss as to how anyone could come to the conclusion that Hoffman is the superior pitcher even if you completely ignore Rivera's postseason contributions.

San Diego homerism? Just guessing here...
   17. Old Man James Posted: January 06, 2009 at 02:10 PM (#3044307)
Smith has the solution,

When I retired, nobody seemed to know I was the all-time saves leader for almost 15 years


Let psychics pick the HoF!
   18. Matt Clement of Alexandria Posted: January 06, 2009 at 02:14 PM (#3044309)
Career, then best five seasons by IP/ERA+ (best five are a bit guesstimates)

Sutter: 1042 IP, 136 ERA+ ; 107/327, 123/229, 101/187, 102/149, 82/136 ('81)

Henke: 790 IP, 156 ERA+ ; 89/190, 94/181, 75/190, 91/127, 54/230 ('94)
Jones: 1128 IP, 139 ERA+: 112/180, 80/231, 83/181, 80/169, 104/129

Henke isn't even marginally comparable to Sutter. He has far less career value, even though Sutter's career totals are unimpressive. And Sutter's peak is clearly superior. Jones has similar career value and much less peak value.

Sutter was a mistake, I agree. But he is very easily distinguishable from Tom Henke and Doug Jones. He's harder to distinguish from Dan Quisenberry and Kent Tekulve. (Well, Tekulve has less peak but more career.)

Quiz: 1043 IP, 146 ERA+ ; 139/210, 129/175, 137/159, 129/153, 62/207 ('81)
Tekulve: 1436 IP, 132 ERA+ ; 99/227, 135/160, 110/153, 134/143, 103/141

edit: silly mistakes
   19. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 02:18 PM (#3044316)
I agree that Sutter's an aberration who should not be used in terms of identifying a HOF closer. And his HOF case, such that it is, was as much about him "inventing" the splitter as it was his actual performance.
   20. Bad Doctor Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:10 PM (#3044360)
I agree that Sutter's an aberration who should not be used in terms of identifying a HOF closer. And his HOF case, such that it is, was as much about him "inventing" the splitter as it was his actual performance.

Yeah, let's be clear ... the BBWAA may have set Sutter as the floor for HoF relievers, but they're not setting "1042 IP, 136 ERA+" as the floor. They're setting "good career, won a Cy Young, five top 10 MVP finishes, invented/revolutionized/popularized a pitch, held a season save record for awhile" as the floor.
   21. David Nieporent (now, with children) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:22 PM (#3044370)
Sutter setting the floor for closers would be like saying Rizzuto should set the floor for shortstops. Sutter was a mistake from day 1, and I'm pretty confident that as time goes on it will be viewed more and more as a mistake. The fact that Doug Jones and Tom Henke and the like are already long off the ballot means that the voters already know that there wasn't a rational reason for including Sutter. Let's just leave it at that.
I agree; the only way to defend the Sutter pick while not opening the floodgates for everybody and his brother who ever pitched in the ninth inning is to argue that Sutter gets bonus points for being a pioneer in the role. I don't think Sutter ought to get significant points for that, but now that he's in the Hall, I prefer to think of that as the reason he's in. Otherwise, Smith is right: how do you put in Sutter but not Smith?

I maintain that closers don't belong in the Hall at all, but given that some are in, you have to put in Rivera for sheer dominance. And as Dial will tell you, Billy Wagner might have a case for the same reason.
   22. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:22 PM (#3044371)
The thing that kills me about Sutter is that he had only three HOF-quality peak seasons: 1977, 1979, and 1984. Outside of those three years, he had five good, but not great years. And he was downright mediocre in his other 3 years (I'm not taking his 18.2 IP 1986 season into account). In other words, the 6 AS selections and MVP votes were overstated.

IMHO, lack of career value, lack of peak value. Limited and good, but not great, postseason. His enshrinement rests heavily on the splitter.

He has more in common with Dave Smith than Lee Smith.
   23. Cowboy Popup Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:26 PM (#3044375)
The thing that kills me about Sutter is that he had only three HOF-quality peak seasons

Hoffman only has 3 or 4. He's going to be an awful selection.
   24. Dewey, Steven Wright Wannabe and Soupuss Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:26 PM (#3044376)
His enshrinement rests heavily on the splitter.

I've said this elsewhere, but it's also TEH FEAR. Sutter is the pitching equivalent of Jim Rice - a sort of legend sprung up around him where the opposition supposedly wet their pants at the mere mention of his name.
   25. bunyon Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:38 PM (#3044383)
One problem that I have with Smith's HOF case is that had a contemporary of his, John Franco, could have finished his career as the career saves leader had he gotten the chance.

As could about 100 other pitchers in history.
   26. David Nieporent (now, with children) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:41 PM (#3044387)
Hoffman only has 3 or 4. He's going to be an awful selection.
I was surprised, looking at Hoffman's career, how ordinary it really was for an alleged HOF. I had sort of pegged him in my mind as not-in-Rivera's-class-but-a-cut-above-the-rest, but he really isn't. He has just piled up tons of saves because he has never had the bad year that would cost him the closer spot.
   27. DL from MN Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:47 PM (#3044389)
I'm fine with Rollie Fingers/Lee Smith/Trevor Hoffman being the floor for a HoF reliever with Sutter as a mistake, Quiz out and Gossage/Wilhelm/Rivera above the line. The problem is that there are a bunch of starting pitchers from the same era who were more valuable than Fingers/Smith/Hoffman (David Cone, Rick Reuschel, Bret Saberhagen, Dave Stieb) who can't get close to election. Then there's Blyleven.

Maybe the stat guys need to play up Blyleven's 242 complete games as if they were "saves" and compare him to Eckersley.
   28. RB in NYC (Now with New Running Goal!) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:49 PM (#3044392)
Since 1985, among pitchers who have pitched between 50-100 in a season while relieving 80% of the time, Hoffman's best season ranks 46th all-time in ERA+, his second best is 186th and his third is 232nd.

Rivera's, meanwhile, are 21st, 24th and 43rd. These's just no way you can compare the two, except to point out how superior a pitcher Rivera is.
   29. RJ in TO Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:49 PM (#3044393)
I was surprised, looking at Hoffman's career, how ordinary it really was for an alleged HOF. I had sort of pegged him in my mind as not-in-Rivera's-class-but-a-cut-above-the-rest, but he really isn't. He has just piled up tons of saves because he has never had the bad year that would cost him the closer spot.


Considering how often a bullpen arm suddenly puts together a nightmare season, or just implodes for good, shouldn't his consistency (and longevity) be considered a bonus? After all, he's still sitting at a career ERA+ of 144, and has only been below an ERA+ of 130 on four occasions in his 16 years, and not every candidate for the Hall of Fame needs to be a peak candidate. Not that I'm really happy with the idea of adding more closers to the Hall....
   30. Cowboy Popup Posted: January 06, 2009 at 03:55 PM (#3044403)
After all, he's still sitting at a career ERA+ of 144, and has only been below an ERA+ of 130 on four occasions in his 16 years

I would think an ERA+ of over 130 isn't all that high above average for a closer.

not every candidate for the Hall of Fame needs to be a peak candidate.

I think that any relief pitcher candidate for the Hall should be a peak candidate. If you're a longevity guy and you've got less than a 1000 IP, you aren't really a HOFer.
   31. RB in NYC (Now with New Running Goal!) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:00 PM (#3044408)
After all, he's still sitting at a career ERA+ of 144, and has only been below an ERA+ of 130 on four occasions in his 16 years

I would think an ERA+ of over 130 isn't all that high above average for a closer.
I love the Play Index. Among those players with 120 or more saves--what I'd consider the minimum you could get in four years of closing--Hoffman's ERA+ is 13th. That's good, but nothing special among the crowd. There 15 guys within 10 points up or down of that ERA+.
   32. RB in NYC (Now with New Running Goal!) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:01 PM (#3044410)
You can find my ERA+ chart here, on the off chance anyone thinks I'm making this up.
   33. Cowboy Popup Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:08 PM (#3044417)
You can find my ERA+ chart here, on the off chance anyone thinks I'm making this up.

Sweet. Thanks. So basically Hoffman's career is John Franco's with less IP and 7 more points of ERA+. Sounds like a HOFer to me! Is he coming back? Because if he does, that ERA+ is going to drop like a stone. If he doesn't, he's going to stay short of 1,000 IP.
   34. zonk Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:09 PM (#3044418)
He's got a perfectly good point concerning Sutter (and I think, to a lesser extent, Gossage) - but as someone who spent the 80s - as a Cubs fan - dreading his walk to the mound, I just don't see him as a HOFer.

I think I could name half a dozen Cub closers in my lifetime in whom I had more confidence to lock up games than Smith.

Just off the top of my head... Randy Myers, Rod Beck, Carlos Marmol... hell - I felt better with Chuck McElroy coming in with the game on the line.

Lord knows this is the wrong site to say someone does or does not "feel" like a Hall of Famer - but in no way, shape, or form did Lee Smith ever 'feel' like a Hall of Famer to me. With Sandberg, Sosa, or even Dawson - on occasion - I felt like I was watching an elite player of my lifetime.

But Smith?

Nope... and it wasn't even close.
   35. DL from MN Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:13 PM (#3044422)
"Among those players with 120 or more saves--what I'd consider the minimum you could get in four years of closing--Hoffman's ERA+ is 13th. That's good, but nothing special among the crowd. There 15 guys within 10 points up or down of that ERA+."

Lee Smith looks a lot like Kent Tekulve and John Franco on that list. He's a borderline candidate and really should be thankful he's got 50% of the vote while Quiz got almost no support.

The only guys on the list with more IP than Hoffman and a better ERA+ are Rivera, Quiz and Wilhelm.
   36. Mike Emeigh Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:14 PM (#3044425)
ERA+ isn't the best away to evaluate relievers, especially closers, because they pitch so few innings it takes them a long time to recover from one bad outing. As I noted here, Hoffman's ability to maintain leads that he has been given - which is, after all, his primary job - has been very good. He should be an easy selection, as Gossage should have been and Rivera certainly will be.

Smith's on the border. I think he does belong, largely because he got caught in the transition to 9th-inning closer, when teams weren't quite sure WHAT they wanted their ace reliever to do. If he had pitched exclusively in Gossage's era, I think his career would have looked a lot like Gossage's (albeit at a lower level); if he had pitched exclusively in the current era, I think his career would have been comparable to Hoffman's. As it is, his numbers are like something of a hybrid cross between the two, which kind of makes it tough to compare what he did to what Gossage or Hoffman did.

-- MWE
   37. David Nieporent (now, with children) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:15 PM (#3044426)
Considering how often a bullpen arm suddenly puts together a nightmare season, or just implodes for good, shouldn't his consistency (and longevity) be considered a bonus? After all, he's still sitting at a career ERA+ of 144, and has only been below an ERA+ of 130 on four occasions in his 16 years, and not every candidate for the Hall of Fame needs to be a peak candidate. Not that I'm really happy with the idea of adding more closers to the Hall....
I would agree with everything you say, except for one thing: the problem is that there really isn't that much longevity there. He only has 988 innings pitched in his career. Virtually all the career closers have significantly more. Rivera has the shortest career, and he has 1023 IP, and he's not exactly washed up yet.

Sutter's career was short, and it was 1042. Quiz is at 1043. Lee Smith is way ahead, at 1289. Doug Jones came up earlier; he's at 1128. Jeff Reardon, 1132. John Franco, 1245. Real longevity you get to at Fingers, with 1700. For pitchers throwing 65 innings per year (Hoffman's average, throwing out his injury year), these are huge differences.
   38. RJ in TO Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:15 PM (#3044427)
I love the Play Index. Among those players with 120 or more saves--what I'd consider the minimum you could get in four years of closing--Hoffman's ERA+ is 13th. That's good, but nothing special among the crowd. There 15 guys within 10 points up or down of that ERA+.


And a ton of those guys within 10 points of ERA+ are also running at significantly lower IP totals, or have yet to go through the decline phase, or have potential durability issues, and blah, blah, blah.... Basically, of the guys ahead of him, only three have more innings pitched - one of those is a Hofer, another will be, and a third should have been given a lot more consideration than he was. Of those below him, the only ones within 200 IP of him are Sutter (who is in the Hall) and Franco, who Cowboy Popup already addresses.

I'm not saying that I like the idea of Hoffman going in to the Hall of Fame (as I really don't like the idea), but it seems likely that it's going to happen, absent a major revision in how the BBWAA looks at relievers and the Hall of Fame (Saves, and not much else).
   39. Bob Dernier Cri Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:16 PM (#3044430)
Smith was a pretty scary sight if you were rooting for the team he was pitching against, I can tell you. OTOH so were Tom Henke, John Wetteland, Rob Dibble, Rod Beck, Jeff Reardon, Al Hrabosky, and Bedrock Bedrosian. Smith's HOF case is a career case, but you can certainly argue that closers stick around to compile high career totals by doing things that are unremarkable and not in short supply.
   40. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:19 PM (#3044434)
Hoffman only has 3 or 4. He's going to be an awful selection.

First, let me preface by saying that I'm not sold on Hoffman as a HOFer.

But he's head and shoulders above Sutter. What I said about Sutter is that he came up lacking in both peak and career value. While Hoffman clearly doesn't have a HOF-worthy peak, he possibly has a sufficient career value case.

Sutter, in my estimation, had 3 HOF-peak seasons, 5 good years, and 3 mediocre years. On the other hand, Hoffman has 1 HOF-peak season (1998), 10 good seasons, and 4 slightly above-average seasons. No forays into mediocrity quite yet. There's no question in my mind that Hoffman's career value case is better than Sutter's peak value case.

Smith has 1 HOF-peak season (1983), 9 good years, and 6 slightly-above average seasons with no poor seasons (I'm ignoring his 21.2 IP 1997). It's possibly that Smith accumulated more career value than Hoffman because he pitched quite a few more innings in the first third of his career, especially when comparing Smith's 1983 season to Hoffman's 1998.

If I had to cast a ballot today, I'd find both Hoffman and Smith coming up a bit short (but would vote for Rivera).
   41. RB in NYC (Now with New Running Goal!) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:19 PM (#3044437)
ERA+ isn't the best away to evaluate relievers, especially closers, because they pitch so few innings it takes them a long time to recover from one bad outing.
This is true, but the whole sample here is closers (or relievers, more broadly speaking), which cancels out a lot of the issues you suggest.

Hoffman has been good at holding leads, and that's a fair point, but it's also the kind of thing I'd like to see broken down more before I give him too much credit for it.
   42. zonk Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:20 PM (#3044440)
OK - maybe not half a dozen... but I felt better with at least 3 Cub closers (add Tom Gordon to Myers and Beck) over Smith. Add in MRs and setup men - and I could get to 6.
   43. Cowboy Popup Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:25 PM (#3044444)
No forays into mediocrity quite yet.

A 101 ERA+ in 45 IP isn't mediocre? That's his line in 2008.

I'll add on an unrelated note that Hoffman has sucked in big time, national stage moments and I find it baffling that a guy could have so many high profile choke jobs (two years ago to end the season, 98 World Series) could garner any support with such unexceptional numbers, except of course the Saves record.
   44. DL from MN Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:25 PM (#3044445)
> It's possible that Smith accumulated more career value than Hoffman

Using WARP PRAR/PRAA Hoffman just passed Smith.
   45. The Good Face Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:26 PM (#3044446)
Smith was a pretty scary sight if you were rooting for the team he was pitching against, I can tell you. OTOH so were Tom Henke, John Wetteland, Rob Dibble, Rod Beck, Jeff Reardon, Al Hrabosky, and Bedrock Bedrosian.


My recollections of late 80s - early 90s relievers were that Tom Henke was considered the premier "OMG TEH FEAR" guy, although Smith definitely had some of that too. Probably because they were both tall as hell and threw hard. Neither one should be a HOFer in my book, although I have fond memories of Henke.
   46. Crispix Attacks Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:29 PM (#3044448)
First we have to induct WARP PRAR/PRAA into the Grunting Cavemen Hall of Fame, then we can work on Smith and Hoffman.
   47. JPWF13 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:29 PM (#3044449)
And as Dial will tell you, Billy Wagner might have a case for the same reason.


Dial is wrong
Wagner may have an ERA+ of 180, but his ability to actually preserve leads is no greater than a raft of other closers hovering around the 130-150 ERA+ level. IOW Wagner is to closers what MWE thinks Blyleven is to starters.

Plus I doubt Billy even reaches 1000 ip
   48. RJ in TO Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:30 PM (#3044450)
My recollections of late 80s - early 90s relievers was that Tom Henke was considered the premier "OMG TEH FEAR" guy


My recollections are the same, with the number two guy for "OMG TEH FEAR" being Duane Ward. Of course, my recollections are undoubtedly biased by my own fandom.
   49. Mike Emeigh Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:32 PM (#3044452)
He only has 988 innings pitched in his career.


Hoffman is one of the few closers out there who is almost never used for multiple innings. Most closers will come into games in the eighth inning 6-8 times a year. Bochy has been one of the true believers in the "closer-pitches-one-inning" mantra.

This is true, but the whole sample here is closers (or relievers, more broadly speaking), which cancels out a lot of the issues you suggest.


Not hardly; it depends on how they are used. Hoffman has one of the lowest IP/games ratios going because Bochy WOULDN'T send him out for multiple innings, which makes it tougher for him to make up a bad outing.

Hoffman has been good at holding leads, and that's a fair point, but it's also the kind of thing I'd like to see broken down more before I give him too much credit for it.


Lead size doesn't seem to matter a whole lot, when it comes to closers; they don't tend to blow small leads significantly more often than they blow large ones.

-- MWE
   50. RB in NYC (Now with New Running Goal!) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:34 PM (#3044453)
Hoffman is one of the few closers out there who is almost never used for multiple innings. Most closers will come into games in the eighth inning 6-8 times a year. Bochy has been one of the true believers in the "closer-pitches-one-inning" mantra.
This is true, but you seem to regard as a neutral fact, whereas I'd call it a mark aganist Hoffman. Maybe he could've pulled a Rivera (or whoever) and come into the game in the 8th inning a handful of times a year. But he doesn't. That mean his LI is lower--since closers rarely enter the 8th inning to protect an ordinary 3-run lead--and his IP total is lower which lowers his whole value.

Lead size doesn't seem to matter a whole lot, when it comes to closers; they don't tend to blow small leads significantly more often than they blow large ones.
Not that I doubt you specifically, but is there some real data on this, I'd be curious since it seems counterintuitive.
   51. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:34 PM (#3044454)
Hoffman has been good at holding leads, and that's a fair point, but it's also the kind of thing I'd like to see broken down more before I give him too much credit for it.

Another thing to break down would be evaluating the effect of pitching at Jack Murphy and Petco Park, both of which have been extreme pitchers' parks--particularly if we are discounting ERA+ as MWE suggests. His HR/BB/K rates are quite a bit better at home than away. I can't find career splits for blown saves, but it seems obvious that his chances of successfully converting save opportunities are helped by a pitcher-friendly scoring environment.
   52. zonk Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:34 PM (#3044456)
Smith was a pretty scary sight if you were rooting for the team he was pitching against, I can tell you.


Well, then I guess it was unanimous - because Smith scared people rooting for the team he pitched for, too.
   53. SoSH U at work Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:36 PM (#3044458)
If he had pitched exclusively in Gossage's era, I think his career would have looked a lot like Gossage's (albeit at a lower level)


If Goose had pitched exclusively in Gossage's era, even I might have supported him for the HOF. ;-)
   54. Mike Emeigh Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:41 PM (#3044463)
Maybe he could've pulled a Rivera (or whoever) and come into the game in the 8th inning a handful of times a year. But he doesn't.


That's the manager's choice - not the pitcher's. It's not Hoffman's fault that Bochy wouldn't bring him in earlier.


Not that I doubt you specifically, but is there some real data on this, I'd be curious since it seems counterintuitive.


I wrote this in the other thread:

The correlation between the percentage of leads that were 1-run leads and blown lead percentage is positive but quite small (r-squared of 0.017), and the correlation between the blown lead percentage and the percentage of 3-run leads is negative but also quite small (r-squared of 0.009).


-- MWE
   55. John DiFool2 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:43 PM (#3044464)
Lord knows this is the wrong site to say someone does or does not "feel" like a Hall of Famer - but in no way, shape, or form did Lee Smith ever 'feel' like a Hall of Famer to me. With Sandberg, Sosa, or even Dawson - on occasion - I felt like I was watching an elite player of my lifetime.

But Smith?

Nope... and it wasn't even close.


You're aware that Wrigley was a huge hitter's park at the time, right? How many of these "heart attack" saves were in a 90 degree sunny afternoon with the wind blowing out 20 MPH to dead center? Considering the D that was often behind him, he starts to look pretty good. Compare his hit rate to closers with similar K levels and it's pretty obvious that his park was giving the opposition lots of extra hits.

Rivera & Eck (on peak) deserve to rate ahead of Smith largely (tho not wholly) due to their much better walk rates, but put Mariano in Wrigley in the 80's with Sarge Matthews, Larry Bowa/Shawon Dunston, and Keith Moreland behind him (and Ryne Sandberg too yes) and see if he can rattle of multiple sub 2.00 ERA seasons.
   56. Crispix Attacks Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:44 PM (#3044467)
OMG TEH FEAR? If Papelbon keeps up his prime for another decade I guess he could be in the Hall of Fame.
   57. RB in NYC (Now with New Running Goal!) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:48 PM (#3044472)
That's the manager's choice - not the pitcher's. It's not Hoffman's fault that Bochy wouldn't bring him in earlier.
Well, that's what keeps people out of the Hall of Fame. It wasn't Ken Phelps' fault no one would play him either, but we're not voting him in. Maybe Bochy keeps Hoffman out of the 8th inning because he believes Hoffman would break down given more innings. Or maybe he just loves one-and-done. But I'm not giving Hoffman credit for innings he could've pitched, but didn't.

put Mariano in Wrigley in the 80's with Sarge Matthews, Larry Bowa/Shawon Dunston, and Keith Moreland behind him (and Ryne Sandberg too yes) and see if he can rattle of multiple sub 2.00 ERA seasons.
Well, it wasn't at Wrigley, but he did put up a 1.38 in 2005 with Jeter, Sheffield, Matsui and Bernie Williams in a DH league.
   58. David Nieporent (now, with children) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:54 PM (#3044476)
ERA+ isn't the best away to evaluate relievers, especially closers, because they pitch so few innings it takes them a long time to recover from one bad outing.
On a seasonal basis, I agree; on a career basis, it's not quite as big a problem.
As I noted here, Hoffman's ability to maintain leads that he has been given - which is, after all, his primary job - has been very good.
While that chart is a starting point, I don't think it's all that helpful in this analysis; given the difference in difficulty between protecting a 1-run lead and a 3-run lead, a chart which lumps opportunities together of both types is going to mislead as to who's really doing that "primary job" and who's just facing much tougher chances.

The other thing about that list is that it shows how close these relievers really are in this area; the blown save percentages don't vary much. Hoffman is #13 on your list; you have to go down to #87, Sasaki, before the difference between them would amount to 2 full saves in a season, given Hoffman's opportunities. The worst guy on this list, Minton, would only be 3.7 saves per season worse than Hoffman, pro-rating to Hoffman's opportunities.

(Note that I am certainly not saying that 3.7 saves per season are insignificant, although not all blown saves are losses. But that's the spread from near the top to near the bottom, which is pretty small. Within the range of plausible HOF candidates, which Greg Minton is not, the range is really tiny.)


EDIT: I see some of the comments above have addressed the first point I raised.
   59. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:55 PM (#3044477)
A 101 ERA+ in 45 IP isn't mediocre? That's his line in 2008.

For reasons that MWE mentioned, an ERA+ in limited IP is a poor indicator. In Hoffman's case, his strikeout and walk rates were fine as were his save percentage (30 for 34) and WHIP; he just happened to give up 8 HR and had two really bad outings.

In fact, to illustrate what MWE was talking about, exclude Hoffman's 04/02/08 (4 ER in .2 IP) and 06/01/08 games (3 ER in .1 IP) and he winds with 12 ER in 44.1 IP. That's an ERA of 2.44, which works out to an ERA+ of about 155.


EDIT: Obviously, those 7 ER in 1 IP over two outings did occur. But that's why I consider 2008 to be one of his "slightly-above average" seasons for Hoffman, not a "good, not great" one (plus the low IP total).
   60. Crispix Attacks Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:58 PM (#3044478)
Interesting. ERA is basically a "mean" sort of stat, mean number of runs per out, multiplied by 27. Maybe for relievers a stat using the median number of runs per out, multiplied by 27, would be better. But that doesn't have an obvious numerator and denominator.
   61. Mike Emeigh Posted: January 06, 2009 at 04:59 PM (#3044479)
I can't find career splits for blown saves, but it seems obvious that his chances of successfully converting save opportunities are helped by a pitcher-friendly scoring environment.


The list I had before, with a couple of pitchers added and percentages of 9th-inning leads blown by location:

Player    Leads    Lost    Home    Lost    PctAll    PctHome    PctAway
Gagne
E    172    10    99    7    5.8%    7.1%    4.1%
HillerJ    115    8    49    5    7.0%    10.2%    4.5%
QuisenberryD    194    16    97    8    8.2%    8.2%    8.2%
NathanJ    189    16    101    5    8.5%    5.0%    12.5%
GossageR    257    23    127    12    8.9%    9.4%    8.5%
RiveraM    446    40    217    18    9.0%    8.3%    9.6%
RodriguezF    193    18    94    10    9.3%    10.6%    8.1%
RadatzD    83    8    40    4    9.6%    10.0%    9.3%
HoffmanT    507    51    281    23    10.1%    8.2%    12.4%
MillerS    126    13    62    5    10.3%    8.1%    12.5%
UrbinaU    223    24    114    9    10.8%    7.9%    13.8%
McGrawT    157    17    75    7    10.8%    9.3%    12.2%
AkerJ        98    11    51    5    11.2%    9.8%    12.8%
WilhelmH    178    20    76    8    11.2%    10.5%    11.8%
FaceR        124    14    48    5    11.3%    10.4%    11.8%
BeckR        256    29    140    15    11.3%    10.7%    12.1%
EckersleyD    375    43    189    21    11.5%    11.1%    11.8%
WagnerB    384    45    197    26    11.7%    13.2%    10.2%
ThigpenB    178    21    89    7    11.8%    7.9%    15.7%
HennemanM    176    21    94    9    11.9%    9.6%    14.6%
PerranoskiR    133    16    66    5    12.0%    7.6%    16.4%
PercivalT    348    42    174    15    12.1%    8.6%    15.5%
MontgomeryJ    280    34    128    14    12.1%    10.9%    13.2%
HenkeT    288    35    154    14    12.2%    9.1%    15.7%
GravesD    178    22    85    15    12.4%    17.6%    7.5%
AbernathyT    104    13    47    4    12.5%    8.5%    15.8%
MyersR    302    38    152    12    12.6%    7.9%    17.3%
LyleS        173    22    89    11    12.7%    12.4%    13.1%
HarveyB    156    20    83    10    12.8%    12.0%    13.7%
SherryL    69    9    24    4    13.0%    16.7%    11.1%
FingersR    298    39    135    13    13.1%    9.6%    16.0%
NenR        319    42    165    16    13.2%    9.7%    16.9%
MarshallM    167    22    66    10    13.2%    15.2%    11.9%
FrancoJ    393    52    221    31    13.2%    14.0%    12.2%
SmithL    441    60    241    39    13.6%    16.2%    10.5%
WettelandJ    308    44    156    23    14.3%    14.7%    13.8%
ReardonJ    327    47    175    24    14.4%    13.7%    15.1%
KochB        166    24    86    15    14.5%    17.4%    11.3%
JonesD    262    38    136    27    14.5%    19.9%    8.7%
WilliamsM    171    25    81    11    14.6%    13.6%    15.6%
IsringhausenJ    289    43    146    25    14.9%    17.1%    12.6%
CorderoC    140    21    77    13    15.0%    16.9%    12.7%
SutterB    279    42    138    20    15.1%    14.5%    15.6%
RighettiD    218    34    107    16    15.6%    15.0%    16.2%
WorrellT    211    33    119    19    15.6%    16.0%    15.2%
AguileraR    306    48    151    25    15.7%    16.6%    14.8%
GiustiD    109    18    55    11    16.5%    20.0%    13.0%
ReganP    83    15    41    9    18.1%    22.0%    14.3%
McDanielL    138    25    57    8    18.1%    14.0%    21.0%
LinzyF    98    18    46    6    18.4%    13.0%    23.1%
HraboskyA    76    14    37    9    18.4%    24.3%    12.8%
WyattJ    73    14    36    9    19.2%    25.0%    13.5%
HoernerJ    67    13    34    6    19.4%    17.6%    21.2%
LownT        45    9    22    5    20.0%    22.7%    17.4


Quisenberry had an exact 50/50 split; that amazes me.

Hoffman did do better at home, but then so did many others on this list. It's not clear that the park effect has a lot of do with this (look at KRod, for example).

-- MWE
   62. David Nieporent (now, with children) Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:01 PM (#3044481)
The correlation between the percentage of leads that were 1-run leads and blown lead percentage is positive but quite small (r-squared of 0.017), and the correlation between the blown lead percentage and the percentage of 3-run leads is negative but also quite small (r-squared of 0.009).
Perhaps I'm misinterpreting this, but it seems sort of an odd way to address the question.

Let me look at it a different way, if you have the data handy: what percent of leads of each size are blown?
   63. FBI Regional Bureau Chief GORDON COLE!!! Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:07 PM (#3044488)
I think I could name half a dozen Cub closers in my lifetime in whom I had more confidence to lock up games than Smith.

Just off the top of my head... Randy Myers, Rod Beck, Carlos Marmol... hell - I felt better with Chuck McElroy coming in with the game on the line.


Beck? You're kidding, right?
   64. DL from MN Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:11 PM (#3044495)
> Beck? You're kidding, right?

TEH FEAR was from the devil's haircut.
   65. Cowboy Popup Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:16 PM (#3044502)
In Hoffman's case, his strikeout and walk rates were fine as were his save percentage (30 for 34) and WHIP; he just happened to give up 8 HR and had two really bad outings.

He also had 6 losses which should balance out the good save rate.

exclude Hoffman's 04/02/08 (4 ER in .2 IP) and 06/01/08 games (3 ER in .1 IP) and he winds with 12 ER in 44.1 IP.

Why would I want to do that? He only threw 45 IP, taking out his worst inning is going to have a distorted effect on his overall line. Maybe his heavy sucking only took place in two games, but those were two games he flat out lost for the Padres. He blew a 2 and a 3 run lead (to the Giants of all teams) and lost his team the game in those outings, that's got to count for something.

But that's why I consider 2008 to be one of his "slightly-above average" seasons for Hoffman, not a "good, not great" one (plus the low IP total).

I know I'm picking nits at this point I would want the numbers in a 45 IP season to be good without shaving off a couple of bad outings before I called it above average. That innings total is absurdly low.
   66. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:18 PM (#3044508)
Beck? You're kidding, right?

Little known fact. Fear of having to watch him close out games for the Cubs in 1998 is ultimately what gave Harry Caray the heart attack that killed him.
   67. Mike Emeigh Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:23 PM (#3044516)
My list in 51 is that of career closers; let me go back to the other list, that of pitchers who carried 100 or more leads at the start of the ninth:

Player    Leads    Lost    Home    Lost    PctAll    PctHome    PctAway
Gagne
E    172    10    99    7    5.8%    7.1%    4.1%
HillerJ    112    8    48    5    7.1%    10.4%    4.7%
QuisenberryD    194    16    97    8    8.2%    8.2%    8.2%
NathanJ    189    16    101    5    8.5%    5.0%    12.5%
RiveraM    446    40    217    18    9.0%    8.3%    9.6%
GossageR    252    23    124    12    9.1%    9.7%    8.6%
ValverdeJ    131    12    77    9    9.2%    11.7%    5.6%
RodriguezF    193    18    94    10    9.3%    10.6%    8.1%
PapelbonJ    112    11    57    5    9.8%    8.8%    10.9%
LidgeB    170    17    95    12    10.0%    12.6%    6.7%
HoffmanT    507    51    281    23    10.1%    8.2%    12.4%
BedrosianS    166    17    87    8    10.2%    9.2%    11.4%
MillerS    123    13    60    5    10.6%    8.3%    12.7%
WilhelmH    168    18    75    8    10.7%    10.7%    10.8%
WohlersM    121    13    64    9    10.7%    14.1%    7.0%
UrbinaU    223    24    114    9    10.8%    7.9%    13.8%
BenitezA    269    29    147    16    10.8%    10.9%    10.7%
JonesT    306    33    158    18    10.8%    11.4%    10.1%
JenksB    111    12    47    5    10.8%    10.6%    10.9%
FarrS        119    13    69    3    10.9%    4.3%    20.0%
McGrawT    154    17    73    7    11.0%    9.6%    12.3%
FoulkeK    189    21    94    13    11.1%    13.8%    8.4%
GordonT    144    16    75    9    11.1%    12.0%    10.1%
RyanB        117    13    62    4    11.1%    6.5%    16.4%
HernandezW    108    12    51    7    11.1%    13.7%    8.8%
StanleyB    125    14    63    8    11.2%    12.7%    9.7%
CarrollC    107    12    46    3    11.2%    6.5%    14.8%
FaceR        124    14    48    5    11.3%    10.4%    11.8%
BeckR        256    29    140    15    11.3%    10.7%    12.1%
WilliamsMike    131    15    70    7    11.5%    10.0%    13.1%
SmoltzJ    154    18    81    9    11.7%    11.1%    12.3%
WagnerB    384    45    197    26    11.7%    13.2%    10.2%
SmithD    179    21    97    10    11.7%    10.3%    13.4%
FuentesB    119    14    55    4    11.8%    7.3%    15.6%
ThigpenB    178    21    89    7    11.8%    7.9%    15.7%
HennemanM    176    21    94    9    11.9%    9.6%    14.6%
OlsonG    184    22    79    10    12.0%    12.7%    11.4%
PerranoskiR    133    16    66    5    12.0%    7.6%    16.4%
PercivalT    348    42    174    15    12.1%    8.6%    15.5%
WickmanB    273    33    128    12    12.1%    9.4%    14.5%
EckersleyD    347    42    177    21    12.1%    11.9%    12.4%
MontgomeryJ    280    34    128    14    12.1%    10.9%    13.2%
HenkeT    288    35    154    14    12.2%    9.1%    15.7%
GravesD    178    22    85    15    12.4%    17.6%    7.5%
MesaJ        320    40    165    24    12.5%    14.5%    10.3%
MyersR    302    38    152    12    12.6%    7.9%    17.3%
LyleS        173    22    89    11    12.7%    12.4%    13.1%
HarveyB    156    20    83    10    12.8%    12.0%    13.7%
AbernathyT    101    13    47    4    12.9%    8.5%    16.7%
McDowellR    147    19    71    9    12.9%    12.7%    13.2%
FingersR    297    39    135    13    13.1%    9.6%    16.0%
NenR        319    42    165    16    13.2%    9.7%    16.9%
FrancoJ    393    52    221    31    13.2%    14.0%    12.2%
MarshallM    166    22    65    10    13.3%    15.4%    11.9%
PlesacD    135    18    68    10    13.3%    14.7%    11.9%
SmithL    441    60    241    39    13.6%    16.2%    10.5%
RojasM    117    16    56    7    13.7%    12.5%    14.8%
GuardadoE    195    27    96    9    13.8%    9.4%    18.2%
CampbellB    101    14    50    4    13.9%    8.0%    19.6%
TekulveK    158    22    80    12    13.9%    15.0%    12.8%
BottalicoR    113    16    60    12    14.2%    20.0%    7.5%
WettelandJ    308    44    156    23    14.3%    14.7%    13.8%
ShawJ        203    29    107    13    14.3%    12.1%    16.7%
KnowlesD    126    18    57    7    14.3%    12.3%    15.9%
ReardonJ    327    47    175    24    14.4%    13.7%    15.1%
KochB        166    24    86    15    14.5%    17.4%    11.3%
JonesD    262    38    136    27    14.5%    19.9%    8.7%
LooperB    103    15    52    7    14.6%    13.5%    15.7%
WilliamsMitch    171    25    81    11    14.6%    13.6%    15.6%
JimenezJ    109    16    61    11    14.7%    18.0%    10.4%
IsringhausenJ    288    43    145    25    14.9%    17.2%    12.6%
CorderoC    140    21    77    13    15.0%    16.9%    12.7%
SutterB    279    42    138    20    15.1%    14.5%    15.6%
RussellJ    159    24    79    8    15.1%    10.1%    20.0%
HowellJ    158    24    74    7    15.2%    9.5%    20.2%
BrewerJ    105    16    42    6    15.2%    14.3%    15.9%
JacksonM    131    20    72    12    15.3%    16.7%    13.6%
BrantleyJ    170    26    87    15    15.3%    17.2%    13.3%
HernandezR    320    49    167    23    15.3%    13.8%    17.0%
AlfonsecaA    135    21    74    8    15.6%    10.8%    21.3%
WorrellT    211    33    119    19    15.6%    16.0%    15.2%
CorderoF    198    31    105    12    15.7%    11.4%    20.4%
BorowskiJ    134    21    68    12    15.7%    17.6%    13.6%
AguileraR    305    48    151    25    15.7%    16.6%    14.9%
RighettiD    216    34    105    16    15.7%    15.2%    16.2%
DavisR    100    16    44    3    16.0%    6.8%    23.2%
SasakiK    130    21    58    9    16.2%    15.5%    16.7%
OroscoJ    122    20    61    13    16.4%    21.3%    11.5%
TimlinM    146    24    75    12    16.4%    16.0%    16.9%
BaezD        127    22    69    12    17.3%    17.4%    17.2%
McDanielL    133    24    55    8    18.0%    14.5%    20.5%
JulioJ    107    20    55    7    18.7%    12.7%    25.0%
GarberG    192    37    93    22    19.3%    23.7%    15.2%
LavelleG    122    24    58    13    19.7%    22.4%    17.2%
StreetH    100    20    47    12    20.0%    25.5%    15.1%
MintonG    133    28    63    14    21.1%    22.2%    20.0


-- MWE
   68. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:32 PM (#3044529)
He also had 6 losses which should balance out the good save rate.

W-L record is even less meaningful for closers than it is for starters. I totally ignore it when evaluating closers. For example, Lee Smith went 4-10 in 1983, which I consider to be his lone HOF-peak worthy season.

Anyway, for Hoffman in 2008, the two games that I cited resulted in losses. His other four losses came from 3 games when he gave up just 1 run and 1 game when he gave up 2 runs. His other 2 blown saves occurred after he gave up just 1 run as well.

Why would I want to do that?

I'm excluded his two bad outings only to illustrate how drastically ERA/ERA+ can swing based on just two outings.


I know I'm picking nits at this point I would want the numbers in a 45 IP season to be good without shaving off a couple of bad outings before I called it above average. That innings total is absurdly low.

Well since we're nitpicking over semantics at this point, please note that I termed it "slightly-above average" not "above-average."

Regardless of how one chooses to characterize this individual season, I think that my broader point still stands that Hoffman's 2008 is superior to Sutter's three "mediocre" seasons (1983, 1985, 1988) and comparable in value to any number of Lee Smith's "slightly-above average" seasons.
   69. SandyRiver Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:48 PM (#3044553)
I maintain that closers don't belong in the Hall at all, but given that some are in, you have to put in Rivera for sheer dominance.

Came into this late, but saw this comment (by David Nieporent) and wondered what he would do with Hoyt Wilhelm, who did start 52 games but relieved in over 1,000, so is hardly an Eckersley-type hybrid. Imagine if Wilhelm's numbers, specifically IP, ERA+, and WHIP, were compiled by a starter. Below those stats are compared to a short-career HOF starting pitcher:

Wilhelm 2254.3 IP, 146 ERA+, 1.125 WHIP
HOF starter 2324.3 IP, 131 ERA+, 1.106 WHIP

Biggest difference is in ERA+, but they're really quite close. The SP's career began several years after Wilhelm's, and ended quite a few years sooner.
   70. SoSH U at work Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:52 PM (#3044559)
Came into this late, but saw this comment (by David Nieporent) and wondered what he would do with Hoyt Wilhelm, who did start 52 games but relieved in over 1,000, so is hardly an Eckersley-type hybrid. Imagine if Wilhelm's numbers, specifically IP, ERA+, and WHIP, were compiled by a starter. Below those stats are compared to a short-career HOF starting pitcher:


I can't speak for David, but considering we seem to be of similar minds on closers in the Hall (if any I'll grant Rivera for dominance, no thanks to the rest), I'll take a stab. Wilhelm is an acceptable HOFer, due to his innings and effectiveness.
   71. zonk Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:58 PM (#3044565)
You're aware that Wrigley was a huge hitter's park at the time, right? How many of these "heart attack" saves were in a 90 degree sunny afternoon with the wind blowing out 20 MPH to dead center? Considering the D that was often behind him, he starts to look pretty good. Compare his hit rate to closers with similar K levels and it's pretty obvious that his park was giving the opposition lots of extra hits.


You mentioned Sandberg below - and while Dernier wasn't as good as his '84 press, he was a pretty good CF for the season and a half before he lost his job. The Cubs also had a pretty good defensive caddy for Davis in Steve Lake for much of Smith's tenue.

Rivera & Eck (on peak) deserve to rate ahead of Smith largely (tho not wholly) due to their much better walk rates, but put Mariano in Wrigley in the 80's with Sarge Matthews, Larry Bowa/Shawon Dunston, and Keith Moreland behind him (and Ryne Sandberg too yes) and see if he can rattle of multiple sub 2.00 ERA seasons.


You nailed it with the walk rates - I would also point you to Smith inordinately high number of WPs during his Cub tenure (34 in ~600 IP). I can't track down his GB/FB ratio - and while his HR rate wasn't awful, it certainly wasn't stellar either. Smith had a penchant for giving up those walks, those WPs, and those HRs at just the wrong time. Everyone remembers the Garvey HR - but few folks remember that the final out of game 2 was damn near a game-tying two-run shot, too.

Yes, yes - we were largely ignorant of advanced metrics in the 80s... and the flotsam that the Cubs dragged in after Smith before Randy Myers (The Cubs pen seemed to be where washed up closers went to die after Smith) wasn't fun.

But I don't know of many Cub fans that were sad to see him go when he got traded, even if they didn't like the return.

[EDIT: And I stand by Beck's work. His body of work wasn't pretty, but I still always felt he had things in hand]
   72. Repoz Posted: January 06, 2009 at 05:59 PM (#3044566)
I remember an episode of TWIBS where Red Sox fans were doing the grand bow for Lee Smith as he entered his first game...as he was to be their bullpen closer/savior.

They were booing the green snot-shards outta him by '89.
   73. Eric J is Financed by a Rich Grandpa Posted: January 06, 2009 at 06:10 PM (#3044573)
Wilhelm 2254.3 IP, 146 ERA+, 1.125 WHIP
HOF starter 2324.3 IP, 131 ERA+, 1.106 WHIP


Wilhelm was a knuckleballer, and thus allowed a lot of unearned runs - about 18% of his career runs allowed were unearned, compared to a hair under 12% for "HOF Starter." If you make those fractions equal and do the math, Wilhelm ends up with a 135 ERA+, give or take, which is a lot closer to the other guy's.

That's not meant to dispute the larger point, which was that he's a very good Hall choice.
   74. Obama Bomaye Posted: January 06, 2009 at 06:13 PM (#3044578)
Anyone who cries about their lack of support for the HOF can eat a dick. Induction isn't owed to anybody, and certainly not Lee ###### Smith.
   75. 6 - 4 - 3 Posted: January 06, 2009 at 06:31 PM (#3044594)
Wilhelm and Koufax are such unusual cases for very different reasons that I'm not sure how useful the comparison really is.
   76. Walt Davis Posted: January 06, 2009 at 07:08 PM (#3044641)
That's the manager's choice - not the pitcher's. It's not Hoffman's fault that Bochy wouldn't bring him in earlier.

But everything about Hoffman's career is the manager's choice. If he'd been used in the 7th and 8th innings instead of the 9th, we wouldn't even be talking about him. If we're going to reward specific pitchers based on usage rather than effectiveness, no reason they shouldn't be punished for lack of usage as well.
   77. RJ in TO Posted: January 06, 2009 at 07:23 PM (#3044665)
If he'd been used in the 7th and 8th innings instead of the 9th, we wouldn't even be talking about him.


So you're saying that I'm wasting my time with my "Timlin for the Hall of Fame" campaign?
   78. Mike Emeigh Posted: January 06, 2009 at 07:29 PM (#3044675)
26.0% of one-run leads are blown, 12.2% of two-run leads, 5.4% of three-run leads. The reason why lead size doesn't play a significant role in blown lead analysis is that (a) the number of one-run leads blown in the ninth accounts for nearly 2/3 of all blown leads and (b) there is not a lot of variation in the size of leads held by relievers.

Another way to look at this is by using LI rather than just lead size. LI takes into account not only lead size but also run environment. I'll post this as a Primate Studies thread because the table gets a little bit large and it's easier to align the columns when it's in the thread header.

-- MWE
   79. Mister High Standards Posted: January 06, 2009 at 07:56 PM (#3044711)
I remember an episode of TWIBS where Red Sox fans were doing the grand bow for Lee Smith as he entered his first game...as he was to be their bullpen closer/savior.


I was at that game. Opening day 1988. Smith took the loss.
http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1988/B04040BOS1988.htm
   80. FBI Regional Bureau Chief GORDON COLE!!! Posted: January 06, 2009 at 08:15 PM (#3044737)
They were booing the green snot-shards outta him by '89.

They wouldn't have been so upset if they hadn't given up the great Calvin Schiraldi and Al Nipper to get him.
   81. SandyRiver Posted: January 06, 2009 at 09:05 PM (#3044823)
Wilhelm and Koufax are such unusual cases for very different reasons that I'm not sure how useful the comparison really is.

Agreed. I was just taken by how oddly close the numbers were, even closer than I thought thanks to Eric J's refinement. Maybe I was channeling Jayson Stark.
   82. Barry`s_Lazy_Boy Posted: January 06, 2009 at 09:26 PM (#3044845)
Smith deserves to be in the HOF for letting that Rose line drive ricochet off his shoulder into the waiting glove of Shawon.
   83. Mike Green Posted: January 06, 2009 at 09:34 PM (#3044854)
ERA+ is a so-so marker for closers, provided you remember to take a 15-20% discount when comparing them to starters due to run attribution rules and role advantages (see Steve Treder's articles in THT several years ago). When you do that, and apply leverage and take into account innings pitched, you'll find that Lee Smith had significantly less value than Tommy John.

Sutter was a poor, poor choice, splitter or no.
   84. Walt Davis Posted: January 07, 2009 at 01:23 AM (#3044998)
Smith deserves to be in the HOF for letting that Rose line drive ricochet off his shoulder into the waiting glove of Shawon.

'twas Bowa ... or at least certainly not Dunston who didn't debut until 1985.

"The good Lord wants the Cubs to win the pennant!"
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