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Baseball Primer Newsblog— The Best News Links from the Baseball Newsstand
Wednesday, August 13, 2008
Taking a break from ripping through his bopless Whittall Anglo-Persians collection...Bill Madden reads and applauds.
By this point in a season, nothing is easier to predict than a race for the Most Valuable Player award, which goes not to the best player but to the best player who fulfills a variety of arbitrary criteria. Once you admit that the award is what it actually is, rather than what you think it should be, everything falls right into line.
To see how this works, just look at the American League this year. It looks at first to be a race, since no one in the league is having such a great season that they’ll win by acclamation, and you can make a case for nearly a dozen players. The only ones in real contention, though, are Chicago’s Carlos Quentin, who ranks fourth in the league in OPS, and Minnesota’s Justin Morneau, a former MVP and touted RBI man, with Texas’s Josh Hamilton and Los Angeles’s Francisco Rodriguez just barely in there. No one else has a prayer.
...All of this leaves us with Morneau and Quentin, who rank second and third in the league in RBI and play corner positions indifferently for two teams locked in a tight playoff race. There are better hitters; there are better hitters at more difficult positions; there are better hitters at more difficult positions for teams in pennant races. There are, in other words, better players. What any of that has to do with the actual MVP award — which might as well be engraved with the name of whichever one of these two plays for the team that ends up winning the American League Central — is a mystery.
Repoz
Posted: August 13, 2008 at 06:56 AM | 136 comment(s)
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He's clearly worse than Maris and Gonzalez, the only other candidates.
OPS+--advantage Juan Gone 145 and 149 to 140 and 140. Similarly OPS--Juan 643 and 630 vs. Morneau's 559 and 576*
EQA--advantage Morneau 112 and 123* to 97 and 115. That 97 sure sticks out and not in a good way.
Win Shares--advantage Morneau 27 and 25 already* vs. 21 and 25.
WARP--advantage Morneau at 8.6 and a projected 9.1* vs. Juan's 4.9 and 6.8.
The asterisks* mean so far this year, but if he wins the MVP it will be because he at least maintains his current pace. Overall, I'd say, no, Juan Gone's 2 MVP years are not better than Morneau '06 and '08 so far. Juan's '96 is such a terrible year for an MVP that it outweighs everything else.
Who are we talking about here? I just see A-Rod and that's it.
CoolStandings shows day by day playoff probabilities for this year, but not for previous years, so I don't know what Morneau's Pennant Probability Added was in '06. Not that their numbers are the last word. But I think that his season was more valuable than a cursory glance at his stat line would indicate.
The best hitters in the league, by rate stats, are MB and AROD, and they both have missed quite a bit of playing time so far this season. Morneau, Quentin, Youk, and Hamilton are in the next tier of hitters, all with around the same OPS+. I don't know that you could do much better than choosing one from that group. Sizemore is a terrific player, but he's hitting .267 this year, and hence not high on the rate-stat leaderboards. Kinsler, maybe? I am not sure how to factor in his glove, which most observers say is terrible.
I'm not against game leverage (though the guidelines for the MVP voters defines value as the sum of a player's offensive and defensive contribution, IIRC), however, I don't buy it if it's not applied consistently by voters.
And that's what the voters do. They don't in fact decide that certain games are more important and evaluate players on that fact, they use game importance as a simple justification to vote for players they want to and ignore it when they want to vote for other players.
1998 is a good example of why I hate when the voters act like this. Many of the voters voted for Sosa stating that Sosa was absolutely crucial to the Cubs making the playoffs and that McGwire's contribution was essentially meaningless because they could've gone home just as easily in October without him.
Then, those people turned around and put McGwire #2.
As goofy as it sounds, as I said at the time, I would have had a lot more respect for the Sosa voters at the time if their ballot had contained all Chicago Cubs - every single National League player that was the difference between playoffs and sitting at home that year played for the Chicago Cubs.
It was, enough so that instead of being the 12th most valuable player in the AL that year he was around 8th...
I'm a big Markakis fan, but he has the 4th highest VORP on a last place team.
He's not a very good candidate sabermetrically, and since so much of his value is tied up in OBP, he's an even more unlikely candidate in real life.
Just taking a guess before I look it up...Roberts, Huff and Mora? Is that possible? Millar?
Guthrie trails Markakis by 0.9 VORP.
ARod also has the highest VORP of any player, so it's not as if he hasn't made up for that missed playing time.
His case would be helped if his organization actually realized what they have on their hands and promoted his case a bit harder.
Like the writer who voted Sabathia RoY in 2001 on the basis that Ichiro wasn't a true rookie, and then voted Ichiro #2.
Heh. Good one.
ARod also has the highest VORP of any player, so it's not as if he hasn't made up for that missed playing time.
This is what sucks about A-Rod not being the Clutch God he was last year. Last night he hit the game winning homer, if he can have more clutch moments or just generally hit the #### out of the ball for the next month and a half and carry the Yankees to the Wild Card...it's his award, but there's a lot of suck for him to overcome.
This year has been quite different. There is no pitcher putting up ungodly stats (at least none who will pitch more than 75 innings). The best middle infielder in the league might not even be an above average player since he is such a sieve on defense. The best player in the league missed a huge chunk of time while injured and his team might not be in the post-season. And watching about 80 Twins games has made it remarkably clear that Morneau is more valuable to the team than Mauer. I love Mauer in a barely platonic way, but the lineup absolutely revolves around Morneau. In key situations, Mauer tries to draw walks so Morneau can be the hitter. He leads the team in VORP and he is the only reliable power bat in the lineup. He has also improved his defense a great deal since 2006 to the point that it is a strength. I have been avoiding saying it out loud, but if the Twins make the playoffs and Morneau remains productive, I think he has to be the MVP.
Well, damn, now you've gone and jinxed it.
I wouldn't weight it very heavily myself, but I certainly understand why people would make it a factor. Making it the only factor would be totally dumb, though.
Cliff Lee has a 178 ERA+
The best player in the league missed a huge chunk of time while injured and his team might not be in the post-season.
And is still at the top of the league on some value based metrics, so he does get demerits for unclutchiness.
And watching about 80 Twins games has made it remarkably clear that Morneau is more valuable to the team than Mauer. I love Mauer in a barely platonic way, but the lineup absolutely revolves around Morneau. In key situations, Mauer tries to draw walks so Morneau can be the hitter.
I think this is silly. Mauer draws walks because he doesn't swing at crap. He's not up there thinking "Oh gosh, key situation, let me try to get it Morneau."
Not that I'm afraid of jinxing it, but that I'm embarrassed that it's happening again. If someone from your favorite team wins the MVP, you want it to be a point of pride, not a travesty.
In sincerely think he is. The radio and TV broadcasters would likely agree.
And when have they ever been wrong about anything...
I think he is too. Mauer is a very selective hitter, but I'd say he looks more selective in those key situations where a blast from Morneau would be key. He understands that a walk, if he can get it, is a very valuable play with Morneau coming up.
We're not talking about the virtues of VORP or the wisdom of diving head-first here, we're talking about the mindset of a player when he comes to bat. The announcers talk to and interact with the players on a regular basis. I'd say they've got a good idea of what goes on here.
Yes, I am sure they are very good at putting their thoughts into a players mouth, most media types are...
Unfortunately, your entire premise just doesn't hold up. Despite Mauer's BB-ophilia, and Morneau's uber-cllutchiness, Mauer still somehow leads Morneau in WPA/LI...
Yes Morneau is a slightly better hitter than Mauer because of his power. But Morneau is a 1B and Mauer is a friggin elite catcher, which makes up for the difference and then some.
I don't mind cynicism toward sports announcers, but this is a little over the top. You don't think announcers are capable of accurately relaying a message that a player said off the air?
Unfortunately, your entire premise just doesn't hold up. Despite Mauer's BB-ophilia, and Morneau's uber-cllutchiness, Mauer still somehow leads Morneau in WPA/LI...
I said Mauer recognizes the extra value in walks when Morneau is coming up behind him in a tight game and it seems to show in his approach in these situations. He's a selective, productive hitter who seems to be more selective in these situations, but he remains productive. You throw one down the middle, he's not going to take it, thinking, "no, I have to draw a walk so Morneau can knock me in." He's going to try to turn it into a line drive, like any smart hitter would.
I expected someone to throw pitch-by-pitch data at me, or walk rates, or pitches per at-bat in those situations, but citing Morneau's performance to argue against the idea that Mauer is more selective in tight games with Morneau coming up is an interesting choice.
Because he is a pitcher on a team that isn't going to the playoffs. I'm not saying it's right or wrong, but Lee doesn't have a snowball's chance of winning the MVP.
Edit: One Coke for Coop, please :)
The same reason Sizemore isn't.
Edit: Ah, Cooperstown and Bob beat me to it.
I think they're capable, I just don't necessarily think it's in their best interest. However, that isn't even the point I was making. I was arguing that they are adept at getting athletes to say what they want to hear.
So, Mr Mauer. You walked today in the eigth, and Justin drove you in as the go ahead run. Were you confident he'd get the job done?
What's he gonna awnser to that? - Morneau's a bum, if they'd thrown me the same types of cookies I would have crushed one myself... of course he isn't.
I expected someone to throw pitch-by-pitch data at me, or walk rates, or pitches per at-bat in those situations, but citing Morneau's performance to argue against the idea that Mauer is more selective in tight games with Morneau coming up is an interesting choice.
Again, not what I was arguing. I was arguing that Morneau's production in tight ballgames is not more valueable to the team than Mauer's, which seemed to be the crux of the Morneau for MVP movement.
The announcers said that was A-Rod's first go ahead RBI from the seventh inning on for the entire year. I found that hard to believe.
The crafty Eric Wedge has the AL Central right where he wants them.
Then you're responding to the wrong posts, because I haven't said anything about that. All I've said was that Mauer is more selective with the game on the line and a slugger coming up behind him.
Fair enough. We'll see...
In the sense that Mauer's high OBP production isn't very useful without Morneau to knock him in?
Is a plate appearance in the ninth inning more crucial than a plate appearance in the first inning? It's the same argument that comes up in WPA discussions. The homerun in the ninth of a tie game is more crucial than a homerun in the first inning of a tie game according to WPA. It's the same kind of thing.
Absolutely true, though.
-- MWE
No, you agreed with the original statement which was:
A not small part (actally it's really the main part) of the statement is the sentiment that Morneau is more valueable than Mauer, mainly because Mauer walks in key situations and Morneau rips it. If you only agree with parts of this statement, then it is up to you to clarify which ones. You can't just say "I think he is too.", and expect me to magically infer that you actually don't think Morneau is more valueable than Mauer...
Yes. If you had a team with ONE great hitter and 8 very lousy ones, The OBP/no power guy would be close to useless. I know I'm stretching here, but I can't help but feel that on the Red Sox, for instance, Mauer would probably be as valuable as Morneau or more, but on the Twins, I feel Morneau (this year) is more valuable.
EDIT: Well, my Red Sox example doesn't really work this year... let's say a fantasy world Red Sox where the bottom of the lineup doesn't suck
For what it's worth, I understand the reasoning, and I still don't like it. For example, how did the Tigers not loose the division in their first 12 games this year...
I think I can reasonably expect you not to put words in my mouth. I quoted one sentence about Mauer, and said I disagree, since the statement seemed very false compared to what I've seen from Mauer this year. That's all.
So in other words, I should just get it over with and start a broadcasting career...
FWIW, you may consider my tirade not directed towars yourself but against the instigator of the Morneau for MVP campaign...
I can see that. That'd be one of the more acceptable arguments for Morneau, I think.
Funny because since I wrote that, I'm more or less waiting to be ripped apart! But I can't help feeling this way regarding Mauer and Morneau (this year). At least as far as their hitting is concerned.
Manny! is second.
Oh, now you're in for it.
I'm pushing Manny! as the official BTF name for the dreadlocked one.
And I think that's an important qualification to make. As long as we're determining which of the two is more valuable offensively, I'd accept (or at least tolerate) your argument. It's a whole different picture when defense is taken into account.
That depends on whether it's 4-3 in the ninth inning, or 13-2 in the ninth inning.
And? Seriously, I've never understood this (well, I understand it coming from mainstream types, but that's a different matter). The games in April count exactly the same as the games in September. I believe it's essential to look at clutch indicators when determining the MVP, but the "down the stretch" thing strikes me as nonsense.
Say a player is in a certain clutch situation in a game on Opening Day. Say he encounters exactly the same situation again in September with his team half a game down in the standings, playing the first place team. Is one of these situations more clutch?
No. Half-game down in the standings? Then what happened on opening day is vitally important. If you want to argue that games against primary competitors are more important, then that I'm open to. But games against primary competitors in May are every bit as important as games against primary competitors in September.
I think you're confusing value and clutch. A game-winning homerun in September to take the division lead is much more clutch than a game-winning homerun on Opening Day. I agree completely that the two games are equally important, but in terms of clutch, there's a big difference.
Another aspect of this: even logically, games can be less important-- if you're out of the pennant race, which no team is, technically speaking, in April. Except for the Royals, obviously.
I think he read this comment before his last at-bat:
Joe Mauer is a catcher. Not only that, but he's actually pretty good defensively. While the argument that the Twins' lineup revolves around Morneau is probably correct, I don't think it's sufficient. If you're a first baseman and you're not the best hitter on your team, you better have a glove like Keith Hernandez, or the best hitter on your team had better be the Dh if you want to be considered even for team MVP. I'm not completely sold on Mauer over Morneau, or on eliminating a half dozen other players from the discussion, but I think it's important to consider not just offensive impact, but defensive skill and position.
Let's say assistant MVP. Because it's basically his suckiness that made Morneau so valuable to the Twins!
In an absolute sense, yes. In a relative sense, no - because you have less time to recover from a loss in September than you do from a loss in April. And that's the nub of the problem.
Statistical analysts look at "absolute worth" when consdering value. Award voters - and most baseball fans - look at "relative worth" when considering value. Both are valid definitions for the term, and neither is more right than the other. And we have these arguments largely because one side is trying to impose its own definition of "value" on the other.
-- MWE
I don't think you're stretching at all. I haven't studied the teams to see if this specific example is logical or not, but context matters.
some of this argument reminds me a bit of the 1995 MVP race. Mo Vaughn won. Albert Belle probably had the best season, but he was eliminated from the discussion ostensibly because the Indians ran away with their division race so early on that the view point was that they would have won easily without him.
I thought that at the time, and I still sort of believe it. Early in the season, I seem to recall the Indians players being discussed as MVP candidates were Baerga and Lofton. Belle wasn't overwhelming in the first half but then hit about 35 homers in the last 2 months, when Cleveland already had a 40-game lead. Great season, but to me that doesn't make him the obvious MVP, regardless the size of his lead in OPS+. I'm not going to get into the old arguments of how that punishes a player for the abilities of his teammates. I do not believe someone on a last place team is ineligible to win, I do not believe only players on teams in close races should be contenders. But this is a team game and context matters.
you have less time to recover from a loss in September than you do from a loss in April.
Exactly.
I would also point out that whether or not you play well in April has a huge impact on the importance of the games in September.
At the All-Star Break, one of the DFW papers had a story that started: "With the third-best record in the American League since April 24th, you'd think the Rangers would be right in the thick of the playoff chase, but somehow they're not."
I didn't even have Morneau on my 10-player BTF ballot in 2006.
People realize Morneau is "only" slugging .502, right? Mauer's at .444. Not a big power difference.
Karma's a bi-otch.
But seriously, if you're a player, you view games late in the season as more crucial than games early in the season, if you're actually in contention, because with each game that goes by the range of possible outcomes for the season becomes more and more clear, and you can more readily perceive the effect of one game on your overall record. It's like procrastination. There's a reason why "Games in April count just as much as games in September, guys!" is one of the cliched managerial diatribes. Managers do have to keep reminding people of that.
Of course, most players don't change their approach depending on the leverage of the situation anyway, even though they may feel like they're bearing up more in a crucial situation.
Actually, once the game is lost, it's lost for good. There's no way to "recover" it, regardless of whether it happened in April or September.
The same thing goes for a ninth inning at-bat versus a first-inning at-bat. They're both more important in a close game than in a blowout, but neither is inherently more important than the other within a single game.
The concept of leverage derives from a manager's ability to choose which players to use in certain situations. Ninth-inning situations don't have more leverage than first-inning ones, but ninth innings in close games have more leverage than ninth innings in blowouts. A "fireman" type can have high leverage because he is brought into more close games, while a mop-up guy can have low leverage because he is brought into more blowouts.
These concepts are pretty meaningless when discussing everyday players who play the whole game. Their performance may be relatively more valuable if their successes tended to come in close games rather than blowouts, but that's about it.
That concept doesn't really have a parallel within the context of a season. If the division was close, then you can consider an individual player's contribution more "valuable" towards winning the division. At the same time, if his team ran away with the division, it may have given the manager the opportunity to rest players and set his rotation in advance of the playoffs.
But every game counts equally in the standings at the end of the season. If the division ended up being close, then the games in May were really important, even if voters didn't perceive it that way at the time.
Which would make the player who plays well throughout the course of the season, rather than choosing only to turn it on at the end, even more valuable, because he can take advantage of everyone else's lapses in focus and effort.
Still, I dispute whether this is actually how players or voters think. Sure, it sometimes happens that way, but look at the two guys who won the MVP last year. Rollins' two best months were April and July. A-Rod's two best months were April and June (although he had a hell of a September too). Those guys played as though April mattered. And at least in the case of Rollins, it did.
I knew you were going to have said that.
Picture:
Yankees down 6-0. A-Rod hits a "meaningless" two-run bomb in the 5th, and then another "meaningless" solo shot in the 8th to make it 6-3. In the 9th Jeter hits a clutch 3-run shot to tie the game. All fine and dandy, and Jeter will get all the WPA points and love, but without A-Rod's homers, Jeter would have never even been in position to tie the game.
That's what bothers me about the whole "clutch" thing. Clutch PA's do not just happen spontaneously, they are set up by previous events that made the score close and the situation critical.
And it's the same thing with wins/losses in the season. The only reason the games "down the stretch" are so crucial, is because the team set it up that way; by not winning as many games in the first 3/4 of the season. Had the team started the season 120-0, then the situations "down the stretch" wouldn't be critical at all. It seems silly to act like these games are worth more just because the team was mediocre up until then.
prettyvery sure I'm right with the notion that I don't want to learn otherwise.As to the substance of your argument, I don't disagree that people feel differently depending on the order in which events happen. But what does that mean in terms of the crucialness of the games?
To me, that feeling is an important part of what constitutes leverage. Perhaps you are right that the games are not mathematically more important, which I'm not certain I believe, but if Grady Sizemore hits 380/525 against pitchers who are playing out the string, or faces an inferior reliever because the better pitcher is being saved for an upcoming series against a better team, then his performance is less impressive than a similar one by Justin Morneau or Joe Mauer. Even if the literal conditions are no different, I'm more impressed by a player succeeding when failure would mean missing the playoffs than a player who succeeds with nothing on the line.
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