Baseball for the Thinking Fan

Login | Register | Feedback

btf_logo
You are here > Home > Baseball Newsstand > Baseball Primer Newsblog > Discussion
Baseball Primer Newsblog
— The Best News Links from the Baseball Newsstand

Thursday, August 07, 2008

THT: Ranking baseball’s ethical transgressions

Attention all you cheating rat bastards! Line up (no cutting-in, Daly!) and take this Ethics Exercise!

Imagine a college course where students hang out with Ron Coomer in the bowels of the Metrodome, watch video of Lenny Randle on all fours trying to blow Amos Otis’ famous squibbler into foul territory, spend hours debating nuanced baseball ethics, and ring up Major League umpires for help on their homework. Sounds like too much fun to be true? It’s not. That very course—an academic study in “baseball ethics"—was offered in the spring of 2008 at Carleton College, a top-tier liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota.

...Over the six-week course, students were required to rank these incidents from least ethically acceptable to most ethically acceptable. Quick example: Which was worse—the murder of minor-league ump Samuel White in 1899 by a player who didn’t like one of the ump’s calls and smashed the poor man over the head with his bat, or the decision to exclude African-Americans from organized baseball for decades?

Now imagine 131 others to rank as well. In short, students had to line up these incidents from No. 1 to No. 133, no ties (or extra innings!) allowed. Students say they quickly learned that baseball ethics mirrored deeper undercurrents in American society tracing back deep into the 19th century. What was considered acceptable—both on the diamond and off—in 1880 was very different from what was deemed okay in 1940. Or 2008, for that matter. How ought incidents be compared over time? The students’ final numbers were tallied, thereby producing the first-ever ranking of ethical incidents in baseball.

Repoz Posted: August 07, 2008 at 09:19 AM | 49 comment(s)
  Related News: GeneralSpecial TopicsAnnouncements

Reader Comments and Retorts

Go to end of page

Statements posted here are those of our readers and do not represent the BaseballThinkFactory. Names are provided by the poster and are not verified. We ask that posters follow our submission policy. Please report any inappropriate comments.

Page 1 of 1 pages
   1. Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Griffin (Vlad) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 09:52 AM (#2893891)
Dude, this is AWESOME.
   2. Slinger Francisco Barrios (Dr. Memory) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:08 AM (#2893904)
Que es mas macho? Lightbulb, or schoolbus?
   3. sunnyday2 Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:15 AM (#2893913)
Pitching inside, or stealing 2nd when you're ahead...those would have to be the worst.
   4. flournoy Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:16 AM (#2893914)
Richie Ashburn is referred to as "Ashford" and the synopsis on the George Brett pine tar incident makes no note of the actual rule that the umpire flubbed before the Royals had the decision overturned.
   5. gef the talking mongoose Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:17 AM (#2893916)
The top 10 are all Steve Garvey.
   6. Sam M. Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:21 AM (#2893924)
I love that potato story. How can those umps have decided the runner scored? He was tagged out. You want to leave third base because the catcher threw a damn potato over your head, well, hey, that's your own private Idaho, pal.
   7. The Marksist Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:26 AM (#2893933)
I love that potato story.

I prefer the lemon in the food-related shenanigans category.
   8. Padraic Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:36 AM (#2893945)
That is pretty cool, but one minor quibble. If you are talking about ethics, as in the code of standards for a professional group, than I don't think this includes the exclusion of blacks. The ethical code was to exclude them, so it cannot be an example of an ethical transgression. The color barrier, of course, was a great moral wrong, but then you have to impose some external standard, independent of the ethics of baseball itself.

For example, many of the things on the list - too much pine tar, Perry, etc. - only make sense in the context of professional baseball. We would not, for example, believe it morally wrong to see someone in their yard putting pine tar on a bat above the legal limit. We would, however, in any context, given a specific moral code, find it wrong to exclude blacks or commit murder.

Ah well, still looks like fun.
   9. Uncle Willy Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:37 AM (#2893946)
Where was a class like this when I was in college?

I didn't see the whole list, but I would imagine that the Black Sox saga and similar game fixing would have to be worse than the garden-variety in-game shenanigans such as sign stealing.
   10. Moscow Hiding In The Shadows Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:40 AM (#2893951)
I'm working my way through the list, and it's a lot of fun.

But many of the comparisons are just stupid. How do you "rank" fans of a team waving a noose at an umpire when he comes out of the locker room against Dock Ellis's attempting to hit every batter in the Reds' lineup? And how can you really compare killing an umpire to the Black Sox scandal? THT should have included an option of "this is nothing but apples and oranges," and another option of "neither of these scenarios is particularly unethical." And from what I've seen so far, about half of the choices would fall into one of these two categories.
   11. Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Griffin (Vlad) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:42 AM (#2893953)
I think a second, "how serious is this" qualifier for each thing. Even a binary Very/Not Very would be interesting.
   12. Eamus Catuli Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:43 AM (#2893955)
That is pretty cool, but one minor quibble. If you are talking about ethics, as in the code of standards for a professional group, than I don't think this includes the exclusion of blacks. The ethical code was to exclude them, so it cannot be an example of an ethical transgression. The color barrier, of course, was a great moral wrong, but then you have to impose some external standard, independent of the ethics of baseball itself.

I was thinking the same thing. I'd have put the color barrier near the bottom of the list.

Pitching inside, or stealing 2nd when you're ahead...those would have to be the worst.

Bunting to break up a no-hitter?

Oh, and this is very awesome. Where were these classes when I was in college?
   13. Esoteric roots for the two worst teams in baseball Posted: August 07, 2008 at 10:55 AM (#2893974)
I agree with the points some have made about neither of the two choices on offer being unethical. For example, right now I'm faced with the option of choosing between 1.) Phantom double plays; 2.) Ron Washington deciding not to further humiliate the Orioles during the 30-3 game by only sending the runners when they were guaranteed to score standing up. Neither of these is particularly unethical at all.
   14. Eamus Catuli Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:04 AM (#2893986)
THT should have included an option of "this is nothing but apples and oranges," and another option of "neither of these scenarios is particularly unethical."

Agreed. I've been passing on the pairs where I don't particularly have a problem with either one.

It's an interesting exercise. I seem to be coming down on the side of the most unethical things being ones that occur during/prior to a game (watering the basepaths to slow runners, misdrawing the lines to give your catcher more room to set up outside, pulling an extra ball out of your pocket, pretending to have been hit by a pitch, etc.).
   15. studes Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:07 AM (#2893988)
I think a second, "how serious is this" qualifier for each thing. Even a binary Very/Not Very would be interesting.


That will be the net result once the voting is complete.

I agree that some of these scenarios aren't particularly unethical to some. But to others, they may well be. That's the point of the exercise. You can always use the "pass" option.
   16. Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Griffin (Vlad) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:16 AM (#2893996)
"That will be the net result once the voting is complete."

Not exactly. You'll have a ranking of things, but the ends of the line won't be calibrated.
   17. Padraic Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:17 AM (#2893998)
That's the point of the exercise. You can always use the "pass" option.

I know some of the other posts were about the voting, but I was talking more about how the material would be presented in an academic context (which, admittedly, wasn't at all clear). The thing itself is fantastic. Are there results from the student survey?
   18. Moscow Hiding In The Shadows Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:27 AM (#2894010)
I agree that some of these scenarios aren't particularly unethical to some. But to others, they may well be. That's the point of the exercise. You can always use the "pass" option.

The problem there is that the word "pass" is kind of ambiguous. I read it more to mean "I'll think about it and maybe answer it later" rather than "neither of these scenarios is unethical."

And in some cases, while neither of the choices is seriously unethical, one of them may have been less than perfectly kosher, and so I chose that one as being "less ethical," even though given a choice, I would have chosen "neither." The point is that the wording of their options isn't all that clear.
   19. Tango Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:34 AM (#2894018)
Not exactly. You'll have a ranking of things, but the ends of the line won't be calibrated.


They will be, because we're going to put it through a "strength of schedule" type of program, much like you would think for college or an unbalanced schedule.
   20. studes Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:45 AM (#2894031)
The problem there is that the word "pass" is kind of ambiguous.


Oh well. We couldn't really anticipate all the reasons that someone might pass on a vote.

It's okay by me if you vote for the situation that seems "less than kosher" to you even if you don't think it's actually unethical. We're not screening for items as to whether they're truly "unethical" or not, in your opinion. In fact, some of the scenarios are downright ethical (see Thornton, Andre). This is a relative ranking on an ethical scale. You're asked to pick the situation that seems "less ethical" to you. That doesn't mean it has to pass some test of "unethicalness."
   21. Dag Nabbit Posted: August 07, 2008 at 11:50 AM (#2894035)
THT should have included an option of "this is nothing but apples and oranges," and another option of "neither of these scenarios is particularly unethical."

That's what I used the pass option for.
   22. The District Attorney Posted: August 07, 2008 at 12:09 PM (#2894054)
You can always use the "pass" option.
Bill James agrees
   23. Moscow Hiding In The Shadows Posted: August 07, 2008 at 12:20 PM (#2894071)
Just got to this one:

1. Hidden ball trick

The hidden ball trick has been pulled over 300 times at the major league level, including seven times alone in the National League in 1876, and once in the second game of the 1907 World Series. But some players never learn. Take the case of Rafael Bournigal, who was standing on third base on June 28, 1994, when Matt Williams, the Giants' affable third baseman, asked the Dodger base runner to step off the bag so that he--Williams, that is--could give the sack a quick cleaning. Of course, Williams had the game ball hidden in his glove, and quickly tagged the surprised Bournigal out. Just three years later, Williams again nailed Bournigal with the hidden ball trick.


Just how stupid is this Rafael Bournigal? Did all of his pre-strike mental files get deleted in the interim?
   24. maharishi mahesh yogi berra (phredbird) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 12:24 PM (#2894077)
didn't ozzie guillen get caught with the hidden ball trick?
   25. aleskel Posted: August 07, 2008 at 12:43 PM (#2894101)
I'm actually more interested in incidents of the hidden-ball trick NOT working. Has anybody ever seen it attempted, only to be sniffed out by the baserunner?
   26. Judges 20:16 (the Lord's bullpen) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:15 PM (#2894130)
[cut because I reread the post I was responding to]
   27. Not Marv Cook Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:19 PM (#2894143)
What #26 said.

Is this exercise a test of what is ethical in general, or what is ethical within the realm of baseball?
   28. Edmundo, survivor of 7 right-sourcings Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:20 PM (#2894147)
Just how stupid is this Rafael Bournigal?
I dare any primate to use the moniker "Bournigal, live as a man". I dare ya, I say.
   29. Judges 20:16 (the Lord's bullpen) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:27 PM (#2894161)
That is pretty cool, but one minor quibble. If you are talking about ethics, as in the code of standards for a professional group, than I don't think this includes the exclusion of blacks. The ethical code was to exclude them, so it cannot be an example of an ethical transgression. The color barrier, of course, was a great moral wrong, but then you have to impose some external standard, independent of the ethics of baseball itself.


"Ethics" in this case has to mean the philosophy of how one lives one's life, otherwise a classroom with any sort of rigor would have used a different word. I imagine that a large part of the exercise is spent in comparing greater moral wrongs with mere transgressions against rules (written or unwritten), with a sideline about whether or not ethics are merely descriptive (i.e., the product of contemporary opinion). Saying that the color barrier is down on the list implies a belief that ethics are descriptive.
   30. jwb Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:27 PM (#2894164)
Are there results from the student survey?
The professor has cooperated with THT staff so I imagine at some point in the future there will be a comparison of the Carleton students' opinions and those of THT's readership.
   31. Judges 20:16 (the Lord's bullpen) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:27 PM (#2894166)
What #26 said.


Uh, before he unsaid it and gave the watered-down version in #29.
   32. AJM Misses Brodeur Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:28 PM (#2894169)
But many of the comparisons are just stupid. How do you "rank" fans of a team waving a noose at an umpire when he comes out of the locker room against Dock Ellis's attempting to hit every batter in the Reds' lineup? And how can you really compare killing an umpire to the Black Sox scandal? THT should have included an option of "this is nothing but apples and oranges," and another option of "neither of these scenarios is particularly unethical." And from what I've seen so far, about half of the choices would fall into one of these two categories.

D-
   33. xbhaskarx Posted: August 07, 2008 at 01:55 PM (#2894210)
I'm talkin'about friendship. I'm talkin'about character. I'm talkin'about-- Hell, Leo, I ain't embarrassed to use the word.
I'm talkin' about ethics.
   34. Walt Davis Posted: August 07, 2008 at 04:00 PM (#2894473)
You guys needed to run this ESPN-style, with a tournament set-up and corporate sponsorship.

And WTF were 6-week courses when I was at Carleton?

Was kinda cool being off all the way from Thanksgiving through New Years though (don't think they do this anymore).

Psst ... nobody tell the fundraisers I've moved to New Zealand.
   35. studes Posted: August 07, 2008 at 05:16 PM (#2894563)
Was kinda cool being off all the way from Thanksgiving through New Years though (don't think they do this anymore).


They still do. Only top school I know of with a trimester schedule.
   36. Srul Itza Posted: August 07, 2008 at 05:42 PM (#2894587)
And in some cases, while neither of the choices is seriously unethical, one of them may have been less than perfectly kosher, and so I chose that one as being "less ethical,"

I have only used the "pass" once. Fourth one in, I was asked, which is less ethical --

the Gaylord Perry Mudball, or

the Gaylord Perry Mudball.

Frankly, I think it was a trick question.
   37. Eric J Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:04 PM (#2894606)
I was asked to compare Norm Cash's corked bat with Sammy Sosa's corked bat...
   38. Cowboy Popup Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:10 PM (#2894610)
They still do. Only top school I know of with a trimester schedule.

Washington and Lee has them, we're not as highly ranked as Carleton, but we're not far behind.
   39. flournoy Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:17 PM (#2894622)
Has anybody ever seen [the hidden ball trick] attempted, only to be sniffed out by the baserunner?


It's pretty unremarkable. The baserunner just stands on the base staring at the fielder until the fielder gives up.
   40. Teddy F. Ballgame Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:17 PM (#2894623)
For some of the questions, it's not clear what's to be voted on. For example, there's a question titled "Spy vs. spy" that asks about a Washington trainer uncovering a Highlander scheme to steal signs via binoculars. There are a bunch of similar questions about mechanically-aided sign stealing, so either this one is redundant or it's questioning the activity of the Washington snoop.

And what about that tidbit dealing with the manager's shiny teeth? Is it an ethical lapse to signal by smiling?
   41. flournoy Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:22 PM (#2894630)
Here is one that I was just asked to rank:

Sign stealing was absolutely rampant in the early 20th century. Every team tried to do it, or so it seemed. So teams went to great pains to avoid their signs being decoded. Take the case of George Stallings, Boston's skipper from 1913 to 1920. He was known for his pearly white teeth, and apparently signaled for certain plays by simply opening, or shutting, his mouth. That was a hard sign to decode.


What the hell? Am I to believe that coming up with hard signs to steal is unethical?
   42. There's a chill wind blowing in Misirlou's soul Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:27 PM (#2894637)
Ty Cobb beating up an ump vs grounds crew variable tarp unrolling speed depending on who's winning? Well, beating up someone is unethical, but but so is adultery, tax evasion, and molesting children. Is it baseball unethical?
   43. Srul Itza Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:30 PM (#2894645)
How about this one:

1. Dark skin

During World War II, many players entered military service, and owners had to be creative to fill out their rosters. Take the case of Tommy de la Cruz, from Marianao, Cuba, who won nine games for the Cincinnati Reds in 1944. Unfortunately for de la Cruz, his skin pigment was dark. The powers-that-be in Major League baseball at the time finally decided that his skin was too dark to suit them. In short order, he was dropped from the Red's team and that was the end of de la Cruz's Major League career.

2. Segregation

No blacks were allowed to play in the organized Major Leagues of baseball from 1887 until Jackie Robinson put on a Dodgers' uniform in 1947.


Are these not the same thing? Or are they suggesting that the first ethical transgression was sneaking a dark skinned man on the field during WWII?
   44. The Yankee Clapper Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:31 PM (#2894647)
The choice between the Black Sox scandal and A-Rod's going "HA!" on a pop-up must have been tough for some here.
   45. Brandon in MO (for America!) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:35 PM (#2894649)
At first, I thought that post said that Ty Cobb beating up an ump was more or less ethical if his team was winning or losing
   46. The Polish Sausage Racer Posted: August 07, 2008 at 06:56 PM (#2894659)
I had to choose between A-Rod going Ha! and the Hidden Ball Trick. Pretty much the same if you ask me.
   47. Arnold Rothstein Posted: August 07, 2008 at 08:10 PM (#2894708)
Frankly, I've never understood all the hubbub about the 1919 World Series. And who are these Black Sox everyone talks about?

There was certainly an ethical dimension behind the color line. There was no baseball rule that said you could not put a player on the field if he was darker than a certain shade. Every team had the right to field such players. If a team had a responsibility to its fans to put the best team possible on the field, and if the team did not use black players, then that team acted unethically toward its fans, unless it truly believed that no black player could make the team in a fair tryout. None of this reasoning is negated because everyone else acts the same way.
   48. Eraser-X is dominating this site! Posted: August 07, 2008 at 08:38 PM (#2894720)
I had to choose between A-Rod going Ha! and the Hidden Ball Trick. Pretty much the same if you ask me.


Yeah, except that the hidden ball trip is cool and the Ha! sucks.
   49. Chase Utley, America's Favorite Robot (Joey Belle) Posted: August 07, 2008 at 09:40 PM (#2894760)
My favorite part about the whole Ha! fiasco was that everyone was going on and on about what a vile cheater A-Rod was, yet the dude who got fooled, Howie Clark, ended up being named in the Mitchell Report.
Page 1 of 1 pages

You must be Registered and Logged In to post comments.

 

<< Back to main

Support BBTF

donate

My Bookmarks

You must be logged in to view your Bookmarks.

Vivid Seats is a sports ticket broker, concert ticket broker and theater ticket broker offering the best baseball tickets like Yankees tickets, Cubs tickets, and Red Sox tickets, as well as Police reunion tour tickets and Jersey Boys tickets.

We have baseball tickets, the NFL schedule, college football tickets and Cowboys tickets. We have NBA tickets like Celtics tickets and Lakers tickets. Plus, buy Giants tickets, Patriots tickets and Colts tickets. Also check out our MLB baseball schedule

Buy Cheap MLB Tickets

Concerts Theatre NFL Angels Dodgers MLB Celtics Theater NBA Tickets Venues NHL Lakers Tickets NFL Yankees NHL Phillies NBA Wicked Marlins MLB Concerts Cubs Mets Red Sox Wicked WWE Red Sox Mets Yankees Dodgers

Page rendered in 0.6706 seconds
74 querie(s) executed