Welcome back, JM Catellier…and his “own unique statistical formula”!
Read More...The average 20th century Hall of Fame starting pitcher has 258.3 career wins. That number is dragged down by Sandy Koufax’ 165 victories, but he can’t be omitted from this exercise as I consider him the best starting pitcher to ever throw a baseball.
Former Boston Red Sox ace Pedro Martinez retired following the 2009 season with just 219 wins and only two 20-win seasons. Is it possible that he’s a first ballot Hall of ...
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1 2 >The bolded part has been removed, presumably because he never played with Blyleven and was awful (6.19 ERA) the one year he played with Stewart. (H/T Calcaterra)
old numbers - in 14 consecutive seasons, he pitched eight innings or more in 52 percent of his starts.
But to say that a guy who ran up a career ERA+ of 105 defined being an ace in that era is silly. Morris salted in pretty average seasons in his resume in the prime of his career.
He worked to a pretty blah 4.18 era (99 ERA+)in 1980 as the Tigers were trying to rise to being contenders and Jack didn't give them ace work.
He worked to a mediocre 4.06 era (100 ERA+) in 1982 as the Tigers were *still* trying to rise to being contenders and still failing in some part because their "ace" Jack Morris wasn't turning in ace quality work.
He worked to a mediocre 3.94 era (97 ERA+) in 1988 as the Tigers were trying to get back to the playoffs they'd reached the previous year (and seen their ace, Jack Morris, get his ass kicked by the Twins).
He rolled up shitty 4.86 and 4.51 era's the next two years as the Tigers fell away from relevance as contenders.
Yes, all that time, Tigers Stadium was a good hitters park. But he had what were probably very good defenses around him with Chet Lemon in center, Trammell and Whitaker up the middle and Parrish behind the plate.
Morris was a guy who pitched a lot of innings at a pretty good clip overall. But only selective memory could lead anyone to say that he defined what it was to be an ace in that era. He was never the best pitcher in the majors or even the AL. His hall of fame case is sketchy at best. I wouldn't vote for him.
He hit with power, hit for average, drew walks, stole bases, and played a helluva second base. What else is there?
He had the misfortune of being named the best player of the 90's by Bill James. The writers couldn't live that one down, if Bill James likes him, he must be a crappy player.
maybe if you heavily discount 19th century pitchers, he passes galvin? welch?
by my reckoning, here's where he falls on the depth chart (bunch of non-hof-ers, ruth, ward deleted from list obv)
(lemon)
(fingers)
(sutter)
(bender)
Al Spalding 181.7
Herb Pennock 177
Jack Morris 166.8
Mickey Welch 163.4
Jesse Haines 156.5
Burleigh Grimes 153.5
Jack Chesbro 139
Richard Marquard 117
Jim Galvin 111.5
note that there is an epochal diminution curve here (applied season-wise), and 19th century pitchers are heavily penalized. the factor for 1871 was 0.45 (raw positive multiplied by 0.45, raw negative multiplied by 1.55), today is 1.04 (raw positive multiplied by 1.04, raw negative by 0.96), basis is integration to dh in al, integration to 1989 in nl.
so morris is only above 6 full time pitchers, 2 of whom were 19th century, and none of whom pitched after 1940. by raw score, morris had a 160.6, and he only beat marquard, who had a 156. ruffing, who has the highest era in the hall right now, pitched in the 30s and basically had two careers, so you can rationalize his inclusion by separating the one from the other and considering him w/r/t his era. morris, however, never had a sub-3 era or sub 1.1 whip in any year of his career, and he pitched in the relatively low-offense 80s. he was a consistently slightly above average pitcher for contending teams. i'd call him an ace from 83-87. it seems like he is getting the kind of credit for his career that clemens got the one year he wasn't amazing for the yankees but went 18-3 and won the cy.
so, long story short, morris wouldn't be the worst pitcher in the hall, but the only one you can really firmly put him above is marquard.
I think it was best player in the game in 1999. James had Bonds as the best player in the 90s.
Not sure. Now that I think of it, I don't think he said best player of the decade, but did a comparison between him and Griffey and said that Biggio was arguably better for the decade(this was when Griffey was listed as the player of the decade)
I'll give Tom Verducci and Jon Heyman 20 bucks if either one of them can tell me how well Dave Stewart or Charlie Hough or Mark Langston or Dave Stieb or Fernando Valenzuela or John Tudor or Bret Saberhagen or any other non-Hall of Fame pitcher compares on this "stat."
I think that argument is a bit disingenuous, as Perry had to wait a few years to get in despite a first-ballot resume. I wasn't around at the time to know if there was media drama (I suspect not, since the internet has a way of bringing that out), but I can't think of any obvious reason why he'd have to wait 3 years besides writers punishing him for doctoring the ball.
I mentioned it in another thread but guys like Whitey Ford had to wait 2 years to go in. Perry was penalized by stronger players on the ballot. Bench and Yaz on his first one, Palmer and Morgan on the next. 300 wins was never a first ballot guarantee... Sutton took 5 tries to get in, Niekro also took 5, Early Wynn took 4. The writers really do take this first ballot business serious, at least for a short period of time. (Mays only got 94.7% of the vote)
Quality start is used frequently nowadays, heck it's a better stat than looking at wins for a pitcher(even with it's known flaws). In Morris's day, not such a great stat.
Going by WAR, only Morgan was clearly superior. Yaz's WAR was a hair better, but not definitely so. Palmer wasn't close, and neither was Bench (though WAR has issues with catchers, so I'll cut some slack there).
You are using a stat that didn't exist at the time, to compare two players relative to hof voting? War is ok stat to compare position players to other position players, but it's useless for pitchers, catchers, relievers, utility players etc. My point was that there wasn't a spitball faction keeping Perry out of the hall, it was normal voting patterns that kept him out. The writers at the time have shown consistently that they didn't recognize the value of pitchers on the first ballot.
Wait - you mean he's not even first in the silly opening-day-starts stat?
Actually, clear evidence would be Cy Young or MVP awards.
Heyman rings all the typical bells here.
"Good enough to receive Cy Young votes" is now a Hall argument?
What different numbers? ERA, innings, and ERA+?
new numbers - innings
old numbers - he had 14 opening day starts
I figured I wouldn't find anything earth-shattering because I'm sure it would have been pointed out by somebody else if there was something there. But the Verducci stat did give me a bit of pause. Simply because there is all the "new" research about the difficulty going through a lineup a 3rd and 4th time. I don't know how you'd exactly give Morris HOF credit for it, but it would be interesting if part of the reason why his ERA was so bad was due to it being inflated in innings that other pitchers of his era were turning over to firemen.
So without doing anything other than going to b-ref, I looked at Morris' splits:
I Split G IP ER ERA1st inning 527 525.2 247 4.23
2nd inning 525 521.0 212 3.66
3rd inning 519 511.2 224 3.94
4th inning 510 501.0 240 4.31
5th inning 495 477.0 195 3.68
6th inning 459 447.0 200 4.03
7th inning 409 389.2 144 3.33
8th inning 304 274.0 136 4.47
9th inning 190 165.1 51 2.78
Ext inning 12 11.2 9 6.94
Innings 1-3 529 1558.1 683 3.94
Innings 4-6 522 1425.0 635 4.01
Innings 7-9 409 829.0 331 3.59
So much for that theory. It is kinda interesting how his 7th - 9th stats are better than the 1st - 6th. But nothing more than just kinda interesting.
Not all, Ray: He left out the "pitch to the score" myth this time.
Maybe not the most reliable indicator of perceived value in the late 80s. :-)
The Jim Palmer love was undeniable if not explainable. He easily outpolled Morgan receiving 93% of the vote. He did win 3 CYAs but Perry won 2 so it was more than that. Bench and Yaz rightly blew Perry out of the water.
There may have been enough "make him wait for throwing the spitter" to keep Perry out (he came very close in year 2) but it was more than just that. In addition to debuting with Bench and Yaz followed by Morgan and Palmer, he also debuted with Jenkins and you had Bunning on the ballot as a 74.2% backlogger. Those 4 newcomers used up 3.1 spots per ballot (plus Kaat another .2) and you had Bunning. Following that with Palmer/Morgan and then Carew/Fingers (66% in his debut -- ridiculous) was the first ballotgeddon. Bunning got destroyed.
Anyway, it is easier to quibble that on a ballot with Perry, Jenkins and Bunning Palmer was over-rated than it is to say that Perry should have sailed in. I'd say that with the possible exception of Palmer on the 1st ballot that they navigated that stretch just fine. Evil didn't start until 92 with the election of Fingers and the debut of Perez at 50%. Since then the voters have gone downhill and been pretty inconsistent.
In the 1st-6th he let them score, then pitched to it in the 7th-9th.
I suspect it's the result of:
1) He isn't allowed to pitch the 7th-9th unless he's already pitching well; and
2) He will tend to get pulled at the first sign of trouble in the late innings.
And something to do with his mustache.
For those of you who are older than me, what was the contemporary opinion of Gaylord Perry in his prime? I know he won two Cy Young awards, but the second one looks like it was a "no better options" vote, as he and Ross Grimsley (84 K in 263 IP!) were the only 20-game winners in the NL. He made "only" 5 All-Star teams in 22 seasons, which seems relatively low. He had his best years with some bad, forgettable Cleveland teams in the '70s -- probably a lot of fans didn't even notice.
Was he generally considered an "ace"? How about a "future Hall-of-Famer"?
But b-r gives splits by times faced:
1st PA 682 OPS
2nd PA 703
3rd PA 707
4+ PA 676
So not a lot of variation for Morris in that regard. If little variation is "good", Morris is probably better than usual. For comparision, here's Dennis Martinez:
1st PA 670
2nd PA 690
3rd PA 719
4+ PA 742
Yes, those are just as SP. Jack did have about 600 more PA of 4+ so it's unlikely to be random variation.
On CYA, the "telling" stat is that he received only 6 first place votes in his career. He was almost never considered by anybody to be the best pitcher in any single season.
Martinez and Tanana received none. Stieb received 5 (all in 82), Reushcel received 9 (8 in 87), Hershiser won one and Saberhagen won two.
In terms of durability, Mnrris was just a guy caught in-between eras and he was the only guy to survive it.
Anyway, 1965-1995, number of starts (not percentage, too much trouble) of 8+ innings:
Perry 377
Carlton 359
Niekro 341
Seaver 337
Jenkins 318
Blyleven 317 (oops)
Ryan 314
Sutton 292
Palmer 289
Morris 248
John 243
Hunter 237
Gibson 235
Koosman 224
Tiant 219
Lolich 219
Tanana 216
....
Martinez 189
Blyleven did it in 46% of his starts; Morris in 47% of his starts. Hunter a smidge under 50%, Jenkins 53.5%, Palmer 55.5%.
Expanding the search Clemens leads the modern guys with 232, about 1/3 of his starts. Johnson is close to Clemens in percent, Maddux at 29%.
Also, I'd imagine a pitcher is more likely to reach the 7-9th innings against weaker hitting opponents.
See this is exactly what Heyman is talking about. You take a classic, well respected stat like consecutive-seasons-in-which-a-pitcher-pitched-8-innings-or-more-in-at-least-52%-of-his-starts and ruin it with all your new age sabermetric mumbo jumbo.
True. Why cook up VORPies when you can use something simple like CSiwaPP8IOMiaL52oHS's?
You've got to be a peak voter in a big way AND you have to believe that Mattingly's peak was superior to those players. I think it's fair to say that at the very least Mattingly was perceived from '84-'86 to be superior to Trammell.
Not saying I'd vote that way but that is the only logic argument I can think of that gets me there.
I am not casting a Hall of Fame ballot this year, if that's what you were asking.
Yes.
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