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Tuesday, March 03, 2009

DRaysBay: Evan Longoria Likely Had The Best Rookie Season By a Third Baseman. Ever.

As the Celerino Sanchez Fan Club in El Guayabal, Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Mexico rises as one (and one only) and quickly sends off a note…but it didn’t fit on the letterhead so he just sat back down and fumed.

Did you know, Evan Longoria’s season was the third best by a rookie third baseman who played at least 100 games in history? Well, it’s true. The filtering statistic of choice is OPS+ since raw numbers would leave us with the offensive eras rather than the players who truly stood out from their peers.

The Milwaukee Brewers’ Ryan Braun is the leader with an OPS+ of 153(!) and Cincinnati Red Grady Hatton (128 OPS) from 1946 are the top two. Braun is a contemporary, but now plays the outfield. Easily one of the better offensive players in the game, Braun saw quite the improvement moving to left field this season. Pretty close to average.

...Now I certainly was not around to see Hatton play - and I doubt many - if any - of you were, and while I don’t want to take away from the highlight of his career, well…we all know Braun was quite poor defensively. We all also know that Evan was pretty damn fine with the leather. FanGraphs’ UZR has Braun worth -25 runs(!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! in exclamation marks) and Longoria worth 15 runs. Even if those numbers are not exact, Braun only had about an 18-run advantage in offensive production. Was Evan at least 18 runs better defensively? The numbers certainly suggest it.

That means there’s a realistic chance that Evan Longoria is the owner of the best rookie season by a third baseman in league history.

Repoz Posted: March 03, 2009 at 01:48 PM | 74 comment(s) Login to Bookmark
  Tags: history, rays, sabermetrics

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   1. Eric J can SABER all he wants to Posted: March 03, 2009 at 02:17 PM (#3091055)
Umm... Dick Allen, 1964, 162 games at third, 162 OPS+.
   2. Misirlou is bad, he's nationwide Posted: March 03, 2009 at 02:48 PM (#3091068)
Yeah, nobody's close to Allen, who had one of the greatest rookie seasons ever, at any position.
   3. Jolly Old St. Nick Done Jumped The Ship Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:01 PM (#3091077)
Well, Allen doesn't count, because the writer has never heard of him. So there.
   4. Curse of the Andino Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:03 PM (#3091079)
Plus, Allen, given his lack of baseball Jesus-ness, never turned beer into water.

/Maybe he did.
   5. AndrewJ Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:06 PM (#3091084)
Dick Allen also made 41 errors at third base in '64...
   6. Misirlou is bad, he's nationwide Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:11 PM (#3091091)
Dick Allen also made 41 errors at third base in '64...


Yes he did, which was 13 more than a league average 3B in his day. Meanwhile, he had 52 adjusted batting runs. Longoria had 16 batting runs. There's no way defense makes up for that and Allen's 40 games played advantage.
   7. HGM Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:15 PM (#3091097)
Is there something I'm missing on B-R? Is there anyway to use PI to sort by only rookies? It seems you can only do by first year, etc., but a player's first year isn't always their rookie year. Perhaps I'm missing something though.
   8. CraigK Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:20 PM (#3091103)
   9. John DiFool2 Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:20 PM (#3091104)
Al Rosen would have been a rookie in 1950 as well, according to modern definitions.
   10. AROM Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:33 PM (#3091118)
Looks like Scott Rolen wasn't a rookie in 1997. George Brett and Mike Schmidt weren't so great right off the bat. Wade Boggs wasn't a regular until his 2nd season. A lot of the great 3B I can think of weren't that great until they had a few years under their belts.

Allen was way ahead of Longoria.
   11. Misirlou is bad, he's nationwide Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:36 PM (#3091124)
Is there something I'm missing on B-R? Is there anyway to use PI to sort by only rookies? It seems you can only do by first year, etc., but a player's first year isn't always their rookie year. Perhaps I'm missing something though.


That is quite likely why the author missed Dick Allen (and Al Rosen). We was probably looking only at guys in their first year.

Me also missed Gil McDougald, probably because he played at 3b only about 60% of the time.
   12. Neutral Milk Dotel (Dan Lee) Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:37 PM (#3091126)
Jim Thome might have been a contender if he hadn't been blocked at third base by such international megastars as Alvaro Espinoza and Carlos Martinez. The Tribe jacked him around for a few years and by the time he became a regular in '94, he already had ~400 PAs.
   13. cardsfanboy Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:42 PM (#3091136)
Jim Thome might have been a contender if he hadn't been blocked at third base by such international megastars as Alvaro Espinoza and Carlos Martinez. The Tribe jacked him around for a few years and by the time he became a regular in '94, he already had ~400 PAs.

similar could be said about Edgar Martinez also. Technically Albert Pujols played 3b more than any other position his rookie season so he could join the argument.
   14. Posada Posse Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:53 PM (#3091148)
Not that he had the best rookie season or anything, but Kevin Seitzer's 1987 season (128 OPS+, same as Grady Hatton) deserves at least a mention.
   15. jwb Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:56 PM (#3091154)
Jim Ray Hart wasn't a slouch, either. The Baker kid was pretty good, too, although you'd like to see more home runs out a corner guy.
   16. Misirlou is bad, he's nationwide Posted: March 03, 2009 at 03:57 PM (#3091156)
Not that he had the best rookie season or anything, but Kevin Seitzer's 1987 season (128 OPS+, same as Grady Hatton) deserves at least a mention.


Furthering the theory that the author merely searched for the best first year thirdbasemen, not the best rookie years. Longoria, Hatton, and Braun were first year players. Allen, Rosen, and Seitzer were not*. They all played a few games in the season before their official rookie year.

edit. Add Hart and Baker
   17. Tango Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:25 PM (#3091195)
Rally gives Dick Allen 8.8 Wins Above Replacement, Longoria 3.8, and Braun 1.5.

Eddie Mathews had 8.5 WAR.

Hopefully, RJ can update his blog post with something more comprehensive.

And was Rally's latest addition to the site not posted here yet? I know that Rally's site has too little mention of steroids, but his site deserves a bit more love...
   18. JPWF13 Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:33 PM (#3091208)
I was also going to mention my Father's favorite player, Gil McDougald, but someone beat me to it.

Also it bears repeating, among active players, both Rolen and Wright had their first full seasons at the same age as Eva, outplayed him at that age, and yet technically didn't qualify as rookies...
   19. AROM Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:39 PM (#3091215)
There was a link yesterday. Even had 50+ posts. I'm happy with the love my site is getting from BTF.
   20. flournoy Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:40 PM (#3091217)
Looks like Scott Rolen wasn't a rookie in 1997.


Eh? What? He won the ROY.
   21. AROM Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:41 PM (#3091219)
Seitzer had 4.4. Not sure about Matthews. My site goes back to 1955, but his rookie year was 1952. Still, a pretty good rookie year, probably worth 3-4 wins depending on his defense.
   22. AROM Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:43 PM (#3091221)
My bad, Rolen obviously must have been a rookie then. 4.6 WAR. He had 130 at bats the year before, I thought that would have disqualified him.
   23. AROM Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:46 PM (#3091225)
I will never claim that my ratings are precise enough to say that a 4.6 WAR player is definitely better than a 4.4 - Even a 3.8 is withing error range. So a case can be made for Longoria, Seitzer, or Rolen. But Allen was pretty far above everyone else, at least among the players mentioned.
   24. Jolly Old St. Nick Done Jumped The Ship Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:52 PM (#3091229)
Eddie Mathews had 8.5 WAR.

He may well have, but that Mathews link you gave begins in 1955, which was his fourth full year in the Majors.
   25. Dan Szymborski Posted: March 03, 2009 at 04:54 PM (#3091231)
AROM, it's exceeds 130 at-bats!

I don't think there's anything goofier than the Greg Mathews vote for ROY in 1987, a year after he won 11 games for the Cardinals in 1986.
   26. Tango Posted: March 03, 2009 at 05:08 PM (#3091242)
Thanks for both corrections guys.
   27. Misirlou is bad, he's nationwide Posted: March 03, 2009 at 05:27 PM (#3091257)
Hopefully, RJ can update his blog post with something more comprehensive.


he seems to be in denial. Someone pointed out his error in looking only at first year players, and instead of checking, he responded:

"I wish I would've seen that before. Doubt it affects too much though"
   28. Danny Posted: March 03, 2009 at 05:32 PM (#3091261)
Jimmy Williams, 1899: 689 PA, 161 OPS+. I dunno about his defense, but he's gotta be in the running.
   29. Hobo Hal Posted: March 03, 2009 at 06:40 PM (#3091345)
Draysbay - not exactly a place for reasoned discussion. The devotion to UZR is quasi-religious.
   30. Misirlou is bad, he's nationwide Posted: March 03, 2009 at 06:49 PM (#3091352)
Rob Neyer weighs in.
   31. John (You Can Call Me Grandma) Murphy Posted: March 03, 2009 at 06:51 PM (#3091354)
I think the rookies seasons for Frank Baker and Jimmy Williams may be the best ever for a third baseman, since the fielding requirements were much more greater back then.
   32. David Nieporent (now, with children) Posted: March 03, 2009 at 07:26 PM (#3091403)
AROM, it's exceeds 130 at-bats!
And, in case people forgot, Rolen had his hand broken by a pitch, and his season ended, on his next plate appearance after AB #130. Since the standard is ABs rather than PAs, that didn't count against him, and it kept him from losing his rookie status.
   33. JoeRays Posted: March 03, 2009 at 07:55 PM (#3091452)
Draysbay - not exactly a place for reasoned discussion. The devotion to UZR is quasi-religious


So using one of the better defensive metrics for discussion isn't reasoned discussion? Maybe they should use metrics like grit and hustle similar to the voters who gave Jason Bartlett the team MVP in 2008.
   34. flournoy Posted: March 03, 2009 at 07:57 PM (#3091459)
For those of you who, like me, like to look up these things, the pitcher who hit Rolen in '96 was Steve Trachsel.
   35. Esoteric throws a 'hard slider' Posted: March 03, 2009 at 08:03 PM (#3091473)
Note that R.J. has changed the title of his post to "Evan Longoria Likely (Did Not) Have The Best Rookie Season By A Third Baseman. Ever."

Pretty funny, IMHO.
   36. Steve Treder Posted: March 03, 2009 at 08:24 PM (#3091501)
All of which points to one of the more frustrating facts about baseball: there really is no good definition of "rookie." Sure, for ROY purposes MLB has provided it (and changed it over the years), but it's quite lame -- I mean, AT-BATS, for crying out loud? -- and unavoidably arbitrary as well.
   37. Shooty is in the Trust Tree Posted: March 03, 2009 at 08:35 PM (#3091519)
For those of you who, like me, like to look up these things, the pitcher who hit Rolen in '96 was Steve Trachsel.

Trachsel? Wow, I guess Rolen really is made of glass...
   38. Frisco Cali Posted: March 03, 2009 at 09:11 PM (#3091585)
Rolen had fallen asleep at the plate, waiting for Trachsel to finally throw the damn ball.
   39. cardsfanboy Posted: March 03, 2009 at 09:17 PM (#3091598)
Draysbay - not exactly a place for reasoned discussion. The devotion to UZR is quasi-religious

kinda like Harball Times and WPA? (at least UZR is a solid arguably accurate stat)
   40. FBI Regional Bureau Chief GORDON COLE!!! Posted: March 03, 2009 at 09:20 PM (#3091604)
So a case can be made for Longoria, Seitzer, or Rolen. But Allen was pretty far above everyone else, at least among the players mentioned.

Wasn't Pujols a 3B his rookie year?

EDIT: Hmm...78 games in the outfield, 55 at third, 43 at first. I was thinking he was more or less a full-time 3B that year.
   41. Hobo Hal Posted: March 03, 2009 at 11:52 PM (#3091799)
So using one of the better defensive metrics for discussion isn't reasoned discussion? Maybe they should use metrics like grit and hustle similar to the voters who gave Jason Bartlett the team MVP in 2008.


Is there anything more certain that a restatement starting with the word "so" is sure to be worthless? I'm glad you like draysbay, but its not big on reasoned discussion. The devotion to UZR is separate and consistent. You called it "one of the better." Given that there is nothing to support that claim, i'll take that as draysbay reasoning. I like the false comparison to grit and hustle - again, very draysbay.
   42. cardsfanboy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 12:00 AM (#3091807)
The devotion to UZR is separate and consistent. You called it "one of the better." Given that there is nothing to support that claim, i'll take that as draysbay reasoning

What do you mean there is nothing to support that claim?
   43. Srul Itza Posted: March 04, 2009 at 12:09 AM (#3091815)
What do you mean there is nothing to support that claim?

That brings up a question I have about defensive metrics.

With offensive metrics, you can take a measure like Extrapolated Runs or Estimated Runs produced or the like, and compare the results on a team level, and you can see how good a job it does at actually predicting the number of runs scored. And they come out pretty good.

Is there anything like that at the defensive level -- where you take something like UZR and add up all the plus-minus for every player, and use that as a comparison for team runs allowed? I don't know how you could, given that it does not cover things like walks and home runs, but I suppose you could take them out by estimating the number of runs allowed based on those causes. But has it ever been done?
   44. JoeRays Posted: March 04, 2009 at 12:38 AM (#3091827)
http://www.baseballthinkfactory.org/files/primate_studies/discussion/lichtman_2003-03-14_0/

A little research doesn't hurt from time to time.
   45. Srul Itza Posted: March 04, 2009 at 12:44 AM (#3091832)
I read this article when it first came out.

I do not see where it answers my question, though.
   46. cardsfanboy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 12:46 AM (#3091835)
A little research doesn't hurt from time to time.

not to support a position that I don't support, but how does this validate UZR? Intuitively it's a strong system, and I clearly disagree with Hobo Hal. I view UZR as one of the best fielding metrics out there even with it's flaws. but your link is the guy who invented the system defining the system, not sure that helps validate it as a good tool. I mean I can find articles by people touting the value of WPA, stolen base percentage, grit hustle, clutch, strikeouts, and productive outs, but that doesn't mean any of those are good stats either.

but on a scale of value and accuracy, UZR is clearly ahead of grit, hustle, rbi, defensive win shares, and of course WPA (which is about on par with RBI for quality as an analysis tool)
   47. Weekly Journalist_ Posted: March 04, 2009 at 01:13 AM (#3091859)
I don't know squat about evaluating defensive metrics, but I know that UZR is a quadrillion times more valuable than WPA, the most worthless stat in the history of stats.
   48. Tripon Posted: March 04, 2009 at 01:40 AM (#3091875)
What's WPA?
   49. Srul Itza Posted: March 04, 2009 at 01:45 AM (#3091878)
Win Probability Added.

Essentially, it looks at every event in a game from the prospective of how it affects the likelihood of one team winning, from that point forward.

As an example -- Two teams win a game one-nothing.

In one case, the run scores on first inning home run. In the other, the run scores on a ninth inning home run.

Because a one run lead in the first inning is less likely to be decisive than a one run lead in the ninth, it has a lower WPA than the ninth inning home run.

Some people tout WPA as the best measure of value of a player and clutchitude.

The rest of us call it a junk stat.
   50. Athletic Supporter gangnam style Posted: March 04, 2009 at 01:55 AM (#3091884)
Are you serious? Would you really say that WPA is not a measure of _actual value provided_?

Sure, it doesn't have a whole lot of predictive value, and it's very opportunity based, but it seems clear to me that it is the best value of how many wins above average a player actually contributed with his actions, whether or not those actions and situations he found himself in were luck or skill.
   51. Misirlou is bad, he's nationwide Posted: March 04, 2009 at 02:01 AM (#3091887)
but it seems clear to me that it is the best value of how many wins above average a player actually contributed with his actions, whether or not those actions and situations he found himself in were luck or skill.


No it doesn't. A stat that awards a player fewer points for a first inning HR and a 9th inning HR than a first inning strikeout and a 9th inning HR is a junk stat.
   52. David Concepcion de la Desviacion Estandar (Dan R) Posted: March 04, 2009 at 02:04 AM (#3091891)
You just have to be clear about what you're trying to accomplish. WPA is the ultimate descriptive stat, that tells you precisely how much a player was worth, but not that much about how much he's likely to be worth in the future. A forecasting system's projected wins above replacement total is the ultimate predictive stat, that gives our best estimate of how much a player is likely to be worth in the future, but can vary widely from how much he was worth in the past. Most of the numbers we look at here are in a hazy gray zone in the middle, that say how much a player would have been worth in a given year if his hits and walks (for position players) or runs allowed (for pitchers) were distributed perfectly evenly.

By the way, that Jimmy Williams sure is a posterboy for the importance of league strength. A 161 OPS+ in the 12-team 1899 NL, a 95 in the contracted 1900 NL, and back to a 140 in the newly formed 1901 AL.
   53. cardsfanboy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 02:15 AM (#3091897)
WPA is more or less a true junk stat, it has some value, but it's nowhere near a good stat for telling a players value. When people start an MVP argument with WPA among the list of top 10 stats, then you have to stop listening to them. I just can't see how anyone can say it tells you how much a player was worth, it's based upon theory not reality, which means it's a theoretical model of a theoretical model.

I would take UZRs numbers over WPA everyday and twice on Sunday as far as accuracy goes. I would also take OPS, OPS+, RC/27, RC, EQA, EQR, Warp, Vorp, AVG/OBP/SLG, Win Shares, Win shares above whatever you want, etc. The only thing I can imagine that WPA adds to the discussion is to eliminate RBI's as a stat, since WPA can be argued has a rate component, but heck I would prefer to see OPS in close and late over WPA.
   54. David Concepcion de la Desviacion Estandar (Dan R) Posted: March 04, 2009 at 02:20 AM (#3091900)
Gosh, I couldn't disagree more. I think WPA above replacement is THE perfect MVP stat (unless you want to get into Playoff Probability Added and weight September stats more than April ones, but then you'd probably wind up with Bucky Dent as your 1978 AL MVP). I mean, the theory lines up just about perfectly with the empirical reality over a large enough sample size, so I'm not sure what you mean...how much did a player improve his team's chances of winning? That's what we want to know, and it's what WPA tells us. All of the other statistics you list are also based on "theory"--namely, on run estimation equations that model reality just as WPA does.
   55. cardsfanboy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 02:30 AM (#3091912)
I used to like WPA, but the more I read about it, the weaker it became as a strong argument.

it's too dependent on situations. Tango(I think) has fixed some of that, a batter that goes 1 for 3 with a homerun in a 1-0 game should get the same value no matter when he hits the homerun. Sucking earlier can be argued that it forces a team to keep a good starting pitcher in longer than necessary therefore a lead early is more valuable for the team over the course of the season than hitting a homerun in the 9th inning. (or any other theoretical arguments can exists)


people complain about how people the oppose that WPA is too focus on the random numbers and comparing it to WPA, which in my opinion concentrates too much on the current bat only and not the bigger pitcher of the game. Again a lead early on is stronger for the team over the course of the season for how it helps the relief staff and rotation, yet we are too now believe that scoring later in the game is better for the team? really?
   56. Greg (U)K Posted: March 04, 2009 at 02:40 AM (#3091916)
I consider WPA a "fun" stat...which might be the same definition as "junk" stat, I'm not sure.

It seems foolish to use it to predict anything...but I like following playoff series and using it to determine MVPs of a series, I guess mostly because I don't take LCS or WS MVPs all that seriously.

I guess I've never really talked with anyone who was trying to use it as a serious stat, so I don't really have the passionate reaction that some to have towards it.
   57. Hobo Hal Posted: March 04, 2009 at 04:52 AM (#3091985)
UZR is good based on intuition? Intuition would be understanding something without conscious reasoning. Draysbay is supposed to be a place for "reasoning" though. Is UZR and/or the "reasoning" at draysbay supposed to be accepted on faith?
   58. Esoteric throws a 'hard slider' Posted: March 04, 2009 at 05:00 AM (#3091990)
Why the strange hatred for DRaysBay, Hobo Hal? Your tone is bizarrely personal, as if they broke your heart in the past.
   59. Joe Dimino Posted: March 04, 2009 at 05:12 AM (#3092004)
Dan, I have to disagree. I'm with cardsfanboy on this one.

WPA is pretty much a complete junk stat, for anyone but relief pitchers and pinch hitters.

Hitters cannot be leveraged (fine, lineup spot, but that's about it, and not very relevant for WPA). It's teammate dependent as well.

A-Rod's 4th inning HR does just as much to help you win a game as Ortiz's 9th inning HR. If Ortiz had hit his HR in the 4th, you wouldn't have needed the 9th inning HR, AND you can't give Ortiz all of his PA in the late innings of close games, like you can with a relief ace.

WPA is complete junk. It's a fun toy, but that's all. It's not only not predictive, but it doesn't give you any semblance of value either.

Take it to the extreme - what was Bucky Dent's "Pennant PA" in 1978? Was he more valuable than Jim Rice?
   60. cardsfanboy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 05:45 AM (#3092027)
UZR is good based on intuition? Intuition would be understanding something without conscious reasoning

it's based upon the description of how the numbers are arrived. If someone were to come up with a way to describe a way to come up with defensive data, UZR would be a good model to arrive at.
   61. AJM Posted: March 04, 2009 at 07:10 AM (#3092057)
A stat that awards a player fewer points for a first inning HR and a 9th inning HR than a first inning strikeout and a 9th inning HR is a junk stat.

This is all you need to know.
   62. Srul Itza At Home Posted: March 04, 2009 at 07:38 AM (#3092068)
Somehow I knew when I posted 50 that this would ensue.

I blame Tripon for asking the question -- and of course, he ducked out.

Well, at least nobody ragged on me for my simplistic definition of WPA.
   63. David Concepcion de la Desviacion Estandar (Dan R) Posted: March 04, 2009 at 07:46 AM (#3092072)
A-Rod's 4th inning HR does just as much to help you win a game as Ortiz's 9th inning HR. If Ortiz had hit his HR in the 4th, you wouldn't have needed the 9th inning HR


Not necessarily. A-Rod's 4th inning HR only does just as much to help you win a game as Ortiz's 9th inning HR IF the score differential does not change between the 4th and 9th, which it is very likely to do. If Ortiz had hit his HR in the 4th, and then the other team hit two HRs in the 6th, well then, you certainly would still need a 9th inning HR. Whereas if you get a walkoff bomb, that's it, game over.

I would not be surprised if Bucky Dent contributed more to Boston's likelihood of making the playoffs over the course of the 1978 season than Jim Rice did. Whether that constitutes "value" depends on your definition of value, of course. If you are asking, "who did more to get his team into the playoffs" or "who would have represented a greater loss for the club," it's Dent. If you are asking, "which season would you rather have in a neutral context/behind a Rawlsian veil of ignorance where you don't know ahead of time what the score/inning and base/out situation will be in any given PA or what a team's record will be on any given day," it's Rice. Ask a different question, get a different answer.
   64. Howie Menckel Posted: March 04, 2009 at 08:01 AM (#3092073)
I like that Dan R pushes a provocative stance, and it's worth mulling, and ignoring the approach is close-minded.

That said, I almost think the conclusions drawn seem a bit illogical - too cute by half, basically.

Should Jeffrey Maier have gotten a postseason MVP vote/playoff share?
No debate that he impacted WPA for the series and the entire postseason more than most actual Yankees can claim.......
   65. John (You Can Call Me Grandma) Murphy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 03:26 PM (#3092137)
If Jim Rice had been a Yankee and Bucky Dent played shortstop with the BoSox in '78, there wouldn't have been any reason for a playoff game. Young fans would have no idea who Bucky is today either.
   66. AROM Posted: March 04, 2009 at 03:32 PM (#3092141)
If Jim Rice had been a Yankee and Bucky Dent played shortstop with the BoSox in '78, there wouldn't have been any reason for a playoff game. Young fans would have no idea who Bucky is today either.


True. The Yankees never would have caught the Red Sox if they had benched Roy White.
   67. John (You Can Call Me Grandma) Murphy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 03:35 PM (#3092144)
By the way, that Jimmy Williams sure is a posterboy for the importance of league strength. A 161 OPS+ in the 12-team 1899 NL, a 95 in the contracted 1900 NL, and back to a 140 in the newly formed 1901 AL.


1899 probably happened because pitchers just didn't know how to pitch to him (I'd like to see how he hit during the second half of the season to confirm that), though I agree with you in regard to 1901.
   68. John (You Can Call Me Grandma) Murphy Posted: March 04, 2009 at 03:37 PM (#3092147)
True. The Yankees never would have caught the Red Sox if they had benched Roy White.


I'm pretty sure that Reggie, Jim and Roy would have found a spot either in the outfield or as a DH.
   69. JPWF13 Posted: March 04, 2009 at 04:07 PM (#3092171)
I guess I've never really talked with anyone who was trying to use it as a serious stat, so I don't really have the passionate reaction that some to have towards it.


Hang around here some more during award season- there are some who see WPA as the ultimate MVP discussion ender...

I tend to agree with Dimino...

It's a fun stat, and it could be a useful stat (kind of like RBI), but it's mis-use by its adherents tends to give it negative value as a stat IMHO.
   70. BDC Posted: March 04, 2009 at 04:20 PM (#3092184)
I would not be surprised if Bucky Dent contributed more to Boston's likelihood of making the playoffs over the course of the 1978 season than Jim Rice did

I think I know what you mean, Dan, but that sentence reads as if Dent was so Godawful for New York that year that he kept the Red Sox in the race till the very last moment ...

I agree that different questions yield different answers. If you ask who made more of a difference to his team's success in the pennant race last year, Ryan Howard could be the MVP over Albert Pujols in many senses: he drove in lots more runs, many of which were crucial to his team actually winning the pennant. If you ask "in March 2008, should I have traded Pujols even-up for Howard – well, the correct answer is unknowable in a strict sense, but most people would say "are you nuts?"
   71. Mike Green Posted: March 04, 2009 at 04:32 PM (#3092199)
#44/Srul, Good point. The team defence (UZR,TZ or whatever), with small adjustments for the GB/FB tendencies and LH/RH nature of the staff, combined with team FIP should correlate pretty well with team runs allowed. It would be cool to see it on a BBRef team page.
   72. Randy Jones Posted: March 04, 2009 at 04:35 PM (#3092201)
Not necessarily. A-Rod's 4th inning HR only does just as much to help you win a game as Ortiz's 9th inning HR IF the score differential does not change between the 4th and 9th, which it is very likely to do.

Yes, this is true. This is why win expectancy is a useful tool for decision making during a game, because you do not know the outcome.

This is also why WPA is a useless stat. It is computed after a game is over, when we already know the outcome. WPA ignores data that we have. That is why it is useless and a junk stat.

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