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That is a good TED talk. Highly recommended.
yeah, that martin luther king was a terrible leader and strategist, and a complete detriment to his cause.
if only he'd have been as strong a leader as dick cheney or donald rumsfeld or paul wolfowitz, the jim crow era would have been over before he was even born and we'd have an unending supply of cheap fossil fuel.
i'm not quite sure what's worse. the socons whose beliefs seem to boil down to "life begins at conception and concern for it ends after birth", or people like you whose beliefs seem to boil down to "if i had a dollar for every time someone asked me for change, i'd still say no".
Didn't see it? That's convenient. You never seem to miss my (alleged) transgressions.
Anyway, it's funny to see you defending Voxter's comment — without seeing the "full context" [*], as you just claimed was necessary — as "obviously hyperbolic" and "different" while not assuming likewise about The Good Face's comment, which Sam obviously saw within minutes (if not seconds) and to which Sam could simply have posted a reply/correction without running to Jim.
(* As if there was any context in which comparing me to a mass murderer of Jews was likely to be reasonable.)
Ah, the old "you get what you give" theory. I knew that one was coming. It's funny how you don't seem to apply that concept to Sam's behavior here. If you did, you'd be busy lecturing Sam about how he should literally be the last person on BBTF to complain about a Terms of Service violation — especially since you're awesomely non-"tribalist" and all.
What does this have to do with anything?
You want me to "consider" Sam's ludicrous #679, which was so silly, shameless, and hypocritical that words can't describe it? That's funny.
In almost 20 years on the internet, Sam Hutcheson is one of the nastiest people I've ever run across. Seeing Sam run to Jim — who is kind enough to allow us to have these politics threads despite apparently not liking them at all — after a single example of something Sam's done countless times himself was the height of hilarity, and is deserving of nothing but mockery and disdain.
You were too clever by half. Say what you want about Cheney and Rumsfeld and Wolfowitz, but guns helped them achieve their objectives a hell of a lot faster than non-violence ended slavery or Jim Crow. (A few hundred years faster, just as a ballpark number.)
because, if their objective was simply to kill saddam hussein, i would think they could have done that for a hell of a lot less money than they actually spent.
and if their objective was to create a functional democracy in the arab world, then A, they didn't do that, and B, non-violence seems to have gone much further in egypt and libya and tunesia where non-violent protest was much more widespread than wonton violence.
and if their objective was to siphon large volumes of iraq's natural resources back to america, i'm not sure that even that has been successfully achieved.
although, if their objective was to siphon money from american taxpayers to the pockets of their political supporters, that would seem to have been achieved a hell of a lot faster than if they had pursued a policy of non-violence.
Their objective was to depose Saddam Hussein, which was accomplished a lot quicker with guns than it was via non-violence (sanctions, etc.).
i mean 10 posts back, you were complaining about having to pay $10 for someone else's birth control pill (or, at least 1/300,000,000th of someone else's birth control pill), so i would imagine that there would be an extremely high bar to clear for you to approve of such a massive expenditure.
We weren't debating cost; we were debating the efficacy of using guns to achieve an objective vs. using non-violent means.
Cost aside, deposing a brutal dictator seems like more of a moral imperative than providing non-emergency contraceptives to 30-year-old college students.
Joe, given what you've written since you posted that comment at 1:49 AM, I apologize and retract that "Artfullest Dodger" comment, since you've instead chosen to keep plugging away at perhaps the stupidest argument in the history of BTF. I will give you credit for persistence, however.
And BTW I never have, nor would I ever compare you to Eichmann, Hitler, or anyone like that, since you're obviously a decent sort of guy. A chicken with his head cut off running around in a barnyard looking for his corn bin would be a more apt comparision.
The "clear implication" I referred to was the implication in that comment of yours I just quoted that the southern freedom movement would have been wise to have taken up arms against the whites who threatened it with violence. If you want to seriously defend that proposition, I'll gladly retract the "weaseling" comment, although I might want to nominate you for the looney bin instead.
No, I have no interest in retracting that statement. How long should oppressed people wage a non-violent campaign to win the "admiration" of their oppressors?
Still distorting what I meant by "admiration", and still doubling down on the "Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King should have taken up guns" bit. That's so insane and ahistorical a thought that I doubt if even Ray or Nieporent would try to cover your back on this one, but since your knowledge of the civil rights movement was apparently picked up from an NRA comic book, there's not much point in trying to talk you out of it. It's hard to compete with the cool and shiny vision of John Lewis and Fannie Lou Hamer using Bushmasters to blast their way to freedom.
I have mentioned before that morally, the slaves of the South would have been well within their "natural" rights to drive all whites out of the southern states and start their own country. I also know such an attempt would have been suicidal from their standpoint. So if the southern slaves wanted to remain alive and produce offspring, the best strategies were escape or hunkering down and either waiting for better times or working towards them through slower processes. Decisions made in the face of reality can't always be reflected in strong emotional statements or pithy slogans.
* Most people (even many Libertarians) accept that governments have within their sphere of influence correction of externalities.
* Discrimination is an externality. There is a strong economic cost to it, and not one that the markets can address completely (market solutions to the issue are less efficient than the market would be without discrimination.
* Thus discrimination is a legitimate arena for governments to be in, even for many Libertarians.
The pottery example is an effort to show the second point, because I thinkit is the one that is least transparent. Obviously if it were pottery alone where discrimination took place it would not be a big deal. But it was most aspects of the economy, taking buses, where to live, where to eat, getting a loan, getting a job, stores to buy things and so on. In each instance there was a small inefficiency and in total it was a huge cost.
In one sense Andy is right, so what? This is not the reason Jim Crow was put in place and it is not the reason it fell. However I think it both helpful to argue with Libertarians and useful to explore the idea that there is more than a moral component to Jim Crow. There were very real economic costs that were paid by all of society. The situation is an example that we are not individuals only, we are all all members in a society and actions and decisions impact everyone around us.
Ayway on to some specific economic points raised.
This speaks to market profitability of an individual engaging in discrimination. My example speaks to the societal cost due in large part to the inefficiency that can't be corrected by market forces. There are certainly individual actors behaving rationaly and maximizing profits under discrimination, but the economy as a whole is less efficient.
The economic definition of productive which is pretty clear and non-controversial. I can explain it if you like.
Yes the dicriminator can pay a cost (or not as Andy's example above described. However the market cost they pay is less than the cost that the economy as a whole suffers from. That is what makes it an externality.
Again we are talking societal deadweight cost and economic inefficiency. Clearly the south was able to "afford" Jim Crow, just like they afforded slavery, but there was a economic (and moral and other) costs associated with it. That dosn't mean the cost was not there. The other flaw is not all of the minorities are the poorest of the poor. In a market economy one expects the poor to be able to afford less (duh), but what discrimination does is says that no matter what your resources are you don't get to participate in society on an equal footing. So the ambitious lower middle class black with a great business plan and plenty of motivation faced huge barriers to starting their own business (for example), this hurts the black potential business man but it also hurts everyone because there are fewer such businesses. Economies thrive from innovation and by making it harder for x% of the [population to innovate the economy is shooting itself in the foot.
So Joe thinks that Jim Crow should have been fought with guns. That Gandhi was wrong and they should have used guns. And that South Africa is a failure post aparteid because they did not use enough guns and everythign would have gone better if only they had not dabbled in trying to get the admiration of the oppressors?
As hard as I try I just can't believe this is a serious opinion. Joe if you honestly believe all that then please affirm and I will discuss, otherwise I am going with either minor stroke or trolling.
On to more sane opinions ...
Well yeah. I think I said (and if I didn't, I should have) that non-violence really only works if there is a moral high ground to take. Basically when the ideals of a society can be shown to be in conflict with the reality of that society. Violence ruins that message, which is why it is critical that it be non-violent protest.
If society is unified across its ideals and the reality then such protest will get no where fast (in other words if the US as a whole really did think slavery was a good idea we would still have slavery).
As for me though it fits in very well with my ideals of good vs. evil. There are plenty of white hats to be handed out to those who were oppressed and those of the oppressors who broke with their race and supported them. However, I don't think it crazy to give the loudest accolades to those on the front lines, those who took the greatest risks and the bravest stands - hence my admiration for MLK.
A presidential photo-op on an aircraft carrier. Mission Accomplished!
Hey now that photo op was like totally non-violent dude (use sufer dude voice).
I tip about the same as you on delivery, and I tip take-out about the same as delivery. Someone took the order on the phone. Someone was working front-of-the-house expo and bagged it up. The bartender took time away from his seated customers to ring me out. None of them were getting page wage/hour, and half of them must tip out the kitchen at the end of the night.
Yes, of course. Guns work great when you have the vast majority of them, and alright when you have an equalish amount. They're #### when you have a handful and the people opposing you have truckfuls. In the last ~50 years, that hasn't been so true. But if the black people in the south took up arms Haiti-style, anytime before WWII, they'd have either been successful, or much more likely, all been massacred. The strategy they pursued was probably the most effective one they could have, if they valued not being slaughtered (which most people do).
Quite a few of the regulars, myself and Dan included, have changed our screen names to eliminate Google search results that point to these threads as first links, etc. It's a simple decision to manage some semblance of what is left of "online privacy." I make no secret of who I really am, and most people here call me "Sam" more than they call me "Rickey" because they've interacted with "Sam" for decades. I have no problem with that, which is why I refer to Ray as "Ray" and Dan as "Dan," etc.
Quite a few of the Loungers are Loungers exclusively because the Lounge is non-Googlable.
What I took issue with, and what Jim agreed with and took action to reverse, was TGF's use of my full legal name in direct line with the slur of "antisemitism." That action was taken quite clearly as an attempt to link my legal name with the term "antisemitism" explicitly to connect the two via web searches. It was crude, vile, an outright lie about my character, and out of line with the Terms of Service for this website.
I am no stranger to throwing and taking punches in these trenches. I get and I give, both in political threads and in threads about how much the Mets totally suck. TGF's post was out of line and unacceptable, which is why Jim took no time in eliminating the attempt from his website.
Are we back to Palestine again?
In that sort of case, guns for self-protection were not only a moral right, but a practical necessity. But this has about as much to do with Joe's musings on the Freedom Riders as a Little Leaguer's batting average has to do with his ability to hit R. A. Dickey's knuckleball. To conflate the two scenarios is a sign of utter ignorance and confusion.
Guns are very useful on the fringes of a society. They're very useful on the "frontier," where by definition you're leagues away from the closest "official law." Guns, in numbers, would would useful in a situation like Jim Crow, where the "official law" was not merely part of the problem, but the fundamental element of the problem. This is also why you see a lot more support for gun control in denser, more urban sectors, than you do in rural sectors.
Note: Regarding 919 this is the exact reason I don't post under my name (that and my name is Joe and there are too many Joe's here, it would only breed confusion). As an independent contractor I would prefer not to have my name explicitly linked, just from a financial/career perspective. If anyone cares to know who I am, I am not hidden and will respond to messages and such.
FTFY
They could do it *at* old timer games.
Scam, scam, scam, scam, scam, scam......
Your first clue that something is up is that it is a multi-level marketing program. Legal? Sure. Good idea? Almost never.
Thank you as that made more sense with the change. I should have had some caffeine beforehand.
We're not disagreeing on anything here. There are two distinct "problems". The first is the limited one of personal self-defense in situations like the Cambridge one I described in #921, where without guns in the hands of black residents, a massacre would likely have occurred. The other is the much broader question of ending Jim Crow, and in that case bringing guns to public demonstrations, or to actions like the Freedom Rides, would have been a disaster of tragic proportions. No serious person would ever have suggested such an idea. But then there's people like this character....
So we finally learn the identity of Joe's intellectual guru. Big surprise.
Not so fast, the current California budget still has the Federal estate tax portion fixed in. Until the Obama administration, the feds shared the estate tax with the state of where the property is. The Fed keeps all of it now, but California still budgeted it as they would received it.
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For a minority to assert itself in that way, violently, or at least with the bluster of possible violence, the movement for its recognition has to have reached a point acceptable to the dominant class. It had by the late '60s, late 1960s, that is, when it became obvious that the dominant class wasn't going to use overwhelming force to suppress its nonviolent protest. That meant its civil disobedient ways and methods could develop. (Hey, not all Indians were Gandhians—not by a long shot.) That made it easier for extreme elements in the civil rights movement to (at least verbally) push the envelope to see what would happen. What happened was that there was a lot of unorganized return bluster talk, but no one set out to eat civil rights movement members on a social and political scale.
You ain't doing ####. Sit down and shut up before someone with an adult penis slaps the stupid out of your mouth.
There have always been slave and Jim Crow-type societies. And they’re not for the benefit of the slaves except to an incremental sufficiency—a sufficiency just enough for others more powerful to prosper. The United States didn’t invent that. As works and studies like Time On The Cross have shown, the South’s antebellum slave system was thriving. It was not a moribund system. Force from outside had to be exerted to do away with it on grounds other than economic. It was not nearly ready to collapse on itself. Saying that making slaves of some of the laborers is bad for the economic whole because buying power is reduced assumes that everyone in a market system flourishes or is meant to flourish. They don’t; they aren’t. For the market to work as to the Plantation system you didn’t have to slaves with more money to give you their money. That came from places like England. That economic system (and the subsequent Jim Crow one) was not a closed system. You might as well argue like the creationists do about evolution—that it can't be true because it violates a law of thermodynamics.
Well, the statement is so ignorant of historical reality that it doesn't really help to break it down. One could point out that 25% of the Continental Army was composed of blacks in the later years of the Revolution, fat lot of good it did them when the Constitution was written.
But that isn't the argument being made. The argument being made (by me at least) is that there is a cost to discrimination. There are no perfect economies, and plenty of them do just fine, even with large dead weight costs. That does not mean those costs don't exist and should not be considered by the society in question.
Put another way, do you think the Saudi society with its massive discrimination is really as efficient as it would be if they allowed women an equal place at the table? Do you think that sort of discrimination is cost free to a society?
As we can all see from your pantsless appearance, that person won't be you.
Yes, do that, but those actually participating in the system will not be so theoretical. There's a cost to anything, and there's a benefit to that cost to some, but those making the argument about the cost of discrimination don't consider the benefits of discrimination, and the argument about the costs of discrimination pretends that the system is a closed one and that it sees into the future and makes decisions in the present based on that.
Blacks with guns in the Revolutionary War were fighting the White Colonists?
If you think things couldn't have been worse...? Well, maybe you can start by just considering where they came from.
If you've got an alibi, now's the time...
We know exactly what armed resistance by the slave populations would have looked like. Ask the ####### Cherokee. Ask the Arapaho. Ask the Navajo.
All of this is true, and I understand where you're coming from, but this not the sort of problem that I think it appropriate for government to solve. Let's not forget that all government action has its own set of economic and moral costs to society. Part of properly advancing is facing the consequences for your inefficiency. Children learn this when they are forced to balance their own budgets and handle their own responsibilities. If the inefficiency and resultant cost to the individuals in society is too great, then individuals will do something to change the situation.
If you want to make the argument that without government intervention, it would have been impossible to prevent a revolution and society would have collapsed, then I can entertain the idea that government intervention was necessary and therefore appropriate. The negligence and sometimes direct participation by state and local authority in discriminatory policy is itself bad government that demanded a correction. But I maintain that a better solution would have been to provide for the basic needs of Southern blacks and ensure their right to participate in the political process, and then let the market sort out the rest. Access to a lunch counter is not a basic need.
I guess I am not seeing the point of this, sorry. I have already stated that discrimination does not always merit societal action. I have said that the whole argument is theoretical and in reality it was moral considerations that caused the change and not economic ones. None of that counters my point at all.
As to the benefit side, there is no societal benefit. Full stop. There are individual actors that may gain benefit and I think that is the benefit you are speaking about, but from an aggregate perspective the society that discriminates will operate less efficiently than an identical one that does not.
When making an economic societal evaluation of discrimination it is expected that there are winners and losers. And from a political/economic standpoint it is pretty obvious that those with political influence will accrue most of the economic gains and thus be relative winners, but so what? That explains why it perpetuates itself, not whether there is a societal cost.
This is absolutely correct, and why it is hard for me to generate much sympathy for the Palestinians. Once you engage in suicide bombing, you have completely lost the moral high ground.
Violence is pretty much only a legitimate solution if you're strong enough to win.
But earlier you agreed me me (I thought it was you) that correcting for economic externalities (like pollution) was part of the appropriate sphere of influence for a government. Well discrimination is an economic externality like pollution, and short term market actions don't fix it (like with pollution).
You could argue it is not a large enough externality, but that is not what you are saying it seems to me.
That's fair, although the only take-out I really do is "over the counter" take-out. I don't tip the person at Jamba Juice for making my smoothie.
If it's a restaurant without a designated take-out counter, I either sit down or get things delivered. It is a luxury to live in Manhattan where there are over 30 options for delivery at 4AM on a Tuesday.
Yes, I don't know why that didn't occur to me.
Also, it's existential, not just some artificial, termporary aberrancy that the economic system can or will correct. Those Native Americans were fighting economic battles among themselves before the evil Euros showed up. As were the evil Euros in the places they came from.
And that applies to the places where those Blacks were taken from. The idea that there can be a perfect economic system that of itself will benefit everyone equally and perfectly is a delusion. Optimality is not necessarily justice, especially when what's optimal is considered in the "long term."
So the actions of a few, the suicide bombers and those that enable them, taint everyone irredeemably? Sorry but not for me. Both sides have engaged in immoral violent behavior, and as I have stated before I don't give a #### who started it or who is more guilty. People on both sides are dying, suffering, and harming themselves and others through violence. It should stop, and the only way I can see to do that is through non-violence.
Violence is legitimate in a moral sense when there is no other option, and even then it is dicey. Violence is legitimate politically and legally much more often, depending on the circumstances. In any event, legit or not, violence is not going to solve the problem with the Palestinians.
That's fair. I don't consider Jamba Juice "takeout." I usually tip a dollar at Starbucks or other coffee shops. I rarely tip for, like, WhatABurger or Subway.
Well yes. Manhattan, it does not work the way the rest of the nation works, generally speaking.
And when someone suggests there is I will join you in suggesting they are delusional.
violence is a solution if it is in fact a "solution" to your problem-
also what do you mean by "strong enough to win"
the "weaker" side can win by violence if they make the stronger side say, "I give up, I quit, I'm leaving, this isn't worth it"
What the Pales have not seemed to figure out is that Jewish Israel, a nation of holocaust survivors, a people with a centuries long obsession with that particular piece of land, are never ever ever, gonna throw up their hands and say, "this isn't worth it, we're leaving"- instead of confronting that many Pales have instead engaged in Holocaust denialism as well as denialism that Jews were ever in the Levant prior to 1947...
The Pales may make the "Jews" leave most of the West Bank, but of remaining Israeli land, nope, never ever gonna happen, even if the Pales/Arabs one day had the upperhand militarily, you think you are giving the Israelis grief as they occupy you- Israel is an armed camp- if you somehow one day beat the IDF and occupied Tel Aviv - that occupation would be a hellish nightmare for you, many times worse than what you've done to Israeli occupiers (Or the Taliban is doing to the US in Afghanistan, etc, etc.)
Blacks also fought for both sides during the War of 1812.
One of the problems with talking about the "market" in a segregated society (as several here have already noted in different ways) is that segregation itself is not just a neutral matter of social separation; it's an economic weapon. If you can only buy sandwiches through the back door, you are going to pay too much for those sandwiches, and remain in poverty; hence, sitting at the counter is what establishes a free market, symbolic though it seems at first glance.
Riches and poverty are extremely relative things. One of the things that made segregationists cling to segregation is that, even if Mississippi was poorer overall than Michigan, the perceived gap between the socio-economic status of whites and blacks in Mississippi was so great. The abstract wealth and progress of an integrated state didn't impress people who were ultra-privileged in their own states. (In fact a whole rhetoric arose to undercut the greater wealth of the North, including the notion that factory workers suffered alienation, that communities were stronger in the South, that blacks and whites truly cared for one another in Dixie and neither wanted change, and other staples of segregationist argument.)
Karl Marx
I don't even have 30 options for delivery at 4 PM on a Tuesday.
The whole point of this clause was to obligate the federal government, with the army, to intervene in the case of a slave rebellion. Indeed, we see the basic issue played out in ghetto riots. What's the first thing that happens? They call out the National Guard. And violent resistance doesn't work well in those situations. See Detroit. See Newark. See Watts.
The whole history of slavery shows virtually no long-term successful slave revolts (Mameluks; Haiti, depending on how you see it). Even in days when the slaves could obtain equal arms (Spartacus), the larger society almost always won. The slaves weren't slaves any more, but only because they were dead.
As to the benefit side, there is no societal benefit. Full stop. There are individual actors that may gain benefit and I think that is the benefit you are speaking about, but from an aggregate perspective the society that discriminates will operate less efficiently than an identical one that does not.
When making an economic societal evaluation of discrimination it is expected that there are winners and losers. And from a political/economic standpoint it is pretty obvious that those with political influence will accrue most of the economic gains and thus be relative winners, but so what? That explains why it perpetuates itself, not whether there is a societal cost.
First, everything I write is not with what you wrote in mind.
Even if what you say in paragraph two is so, the economic system has no conscious (no conscience either). It doesn’t have this urge to optimize itself. It’s about individuals and groups of individuals. It always has been ever since people organized in clans and bands and tribes.
Societal cost depends on comparison—in your mind to an ideal. But it’s not about ideals, it’s about what is possible. At any certain points in time particular economic possibilities because of other concerns. All this stuff about quotas, preferences, for the holy grail of diversity (which means giving one group a leg up it otherwise wouldn’t have), consumer laws, etc., has costs, too. Looking at it just from a system’s standpoint, does it make the whole better or worse? Do you care when you look at it that way?
Well who would you rather follow, Kirk Douglass or Sir Lawrence Olivier?
I honestly have no idea what your point is, I am sorry. The only part I think I understand "in your mind to an ideal" is incorrect. I am talking about economies from an economics standpoint, using terms like cost and efficiency. I am speaking to relative economic costs and productivity. I am not talking about a platonic ideal.
I have no idea what "Looking at it just from a system’s standpoint, does it make the whole better or worse? Do you care when you look at it that way?" means, so I have no clue if that is what I am doing. I am speaking about economies in aggregate, but how else do you talk about externalities?
Anyway I am not talking about a society optimizing itself, but (I thought pretty clearly) members in a society doing the thinking and altering that society. But yes I am abstracting the problem, because the sub-point regarding discrimination I am making is somewhat abstract.
If I responded to something you wrote and you think I should not have, because it was not written to me, well it is a public board and discussion is the point, so I don't feel bad about it unless I misunderstood the point you were making.
In any event feel free to explain to me what you are getting at, because as I said I am not understanding what you are trying to say, sorry.
Just catching up on the thread, but Joe in #898 you completely miss the point of what I was saying so I will try to be clearer:
You don't know? In an age in which not wanting to pay for Sandra Fluke's morning-after pills constitutes a "war on women," you're saying "you don't know" if black people should have tolerated Jim Crow for another 90 years on top of the first 90?
You act as if oppressed people only have two options, (1) "tolerate" it without resistance, or (2) violently resist. There is a third option, which is non-violent resistance or civil disobedience. I think it is more effective than armed resistance in many circumstances, although it is not without its costs, and it requires significant organization and discipline. Blacks under Jim Crow is a great example of where non-violent resistance worked.
Also, the "far fewer than 90 years" claim is a stretch. Even if we mark the end of Jim Crow at 1955, that means it existed for about 90 years. (My initial number was off by 10 years — i.e., 1865 to 1965 is 100 years.)
"Admiration" is probably the wrong word for it. But not frightening white people, and rather forcing them to confront the full logical implications of their segregated system, proved to be a winning strategy.
Sure, after hundreds of years of slavery and then 80 or 90 years of Jim Crow.
While there were examples of civil disobedience before 1955, as an organized movement 1955 is generally attributed as the starting point. Regardless of when you think Jim Crow ended, it took a lot less than 90 years of civil disobedience to effect that change. That was my point.
The idea that the use of guns is "certainly less effective than civil disobedience has proven to be" is a claim rather than a fact. Peacefully agitating against slavery didn't seem to get anyone very far.
Slave revolts didn't get the slaves very far either. Lincoln and the Republicans, on the other hand, won office peacefully rather than by use of guns. Slavery was ultimately ended via a civil war that took place largely between members of the majority, not via revolt by the oppressed or by non-violence.
When in college I was always amused because all of the various departments tried to push Marx off onto someone else. The econ group insisted Marx was politics or philosophy and not at all economics, and likewise all the departments.
From a pure economics standpoint Marx was wrong. If he believed everything he wrote to its fullest extent (rather than from a philosophical standpoint or whatever) than yeah there was some delusion there.
Last month the article was about the debt limit and that was a dominant topic. This month it is Israel and that has been a very strong topic. Does the header article have that much power? Is it a coincidence?
Just curious what people think.
I think he has ended up in Sociology.
Then you had bad poli-phil professors. Karl Marx was a moral and political philosopher. His value as such is open to discussion, but the idea that he wasn't primarily a political philosopher is silly.
I've been waiting for the Big Money to chime in. Now let's see if the Repubs listen.
I think he has ended up in Sociology.
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Then you had bad poli-phil professors. Karl Marx was a moral and political philosopher. His value as such is open to discussion, but the idea that he wasn't primarily a political philosopher is silly.
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Marx was primarily a consciousness-raiser.
You guys are all nuts. Everyone I've dealt with knows where Marx wound up. The market has spoken.
I've blocked in on my laptop but it's ####### annoying on the iPad and even more so on the phone.
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OMG, how did I miss this the first time through. That is so great, I want to donate to his campaign as he is clearly a national treasure.
Seriously (which gives this loon too much credit) how on Earth would that work? Would Wyoming issue its own Gold based currency or what?
They don't think in those terms.
I don't think these are reasonably analogous problems, particularly within the scope of "is this an externality appropriate for government intervention?" which is the discussion we're having.
In a very broad sense, allowing someone to pollute is allowing someone to assault others or damage their property (or property that belongs equally to all citizens, such as the environment). There's a fundamental right not to be assaulted, and there's a fundamental right not to have your property damaged.
Discrimination harms others by preventing optimal efficiency and reducing opportunity. Allowing discrimination allows people to limit the opportunities of others to enjoy the fruits of one's own labor, and to contribute to a suboptimal economy. Yet there is no fundamental right to enjoy the fruits of another's labor, nor is there a fundamental right to an optimal economy.
You could argue it is not a large enough externality, but that is not what you are saying it seems to me.
These are entirely different costs not only as a matter of degree, but of kind. The first cost would be appropriate for government action; the second is unpleasant but not appropriate for government action. Governments should protect fundamental rights, but not "things that would be better."
Practically every member of every large and modern society acknowledges the rights of bodily autonomy and property. People may disagree over the boundaries of these rights or their intersection with other rights, but practically nobody suggests that you don't have a right not to be assaulted or to ownership of your own property. Those rights are necessary in order to have a society; that's why I would call them "fundamental."
The primary role of good government, as I see it, is to provide adjudication of conflicts between fundamental rights of individuals. The secondary role is to safeguard the stability of the society to allow it to fulfill its primary role. Outside of those roles, government action is occasionally necessary but should be extremely limited.
A few other states are considering similar measures. I think Montana was the first to put it on the table.
Awww man :(
But I live in Colorado, it's snowing here! Shrinkage! I demand a recount!
I said it was "hard for me," not impossible. I have tremendous sympathy for individual Palestinians who suffer. I have very little sympathy for their cause. It's not just suicide bombings, but use of civilians as shields, sacrificing children soldiers to appear more sympathetic, and the active or passive support of this behavior.
I'm not pretending that Israel is blameless, but given its position, surrounded by nations and with a substantial internal population that actively seeks the state's destruction, I do admire its restraint. I don't see how Israel can, without essentially ending its existence, do much less in its defense.
C'mon. It's implicit in a lot of what's been said here, and of course elsewhere.
When our ancestor was crawling around searching out vermin to eat and something to copulate with, that was the last time in the history of man that politics didn’t come into play in our lives. Everything since then, from the first simple elemental form of group organization to the complexities of our present systems, is in derogation (or refinement, if you rather) of that. No group allows freedom to the extent that the group is compromised by fear. No tribe ever allowed its members to engage in any sort of commerce, economic and otherwise, without sanctions positive and negative of a social sort coming into play. To allow this much freedom would be being a lamb in a world of lions.
I know you know this, but I also know you think it irrelevant. It isn’t. It’s the nature of things, and if you don't start off right, as Bob Dylan would say, you ain't going nowwhere. That’s why I think libertarianism is such a farce. It’s why I call it a creationist mindset. It doesn’t consider basics, in nature or in what gave rise to social institutions. What it considers basic is young earth creationism. It’s why their views absolutely radiate with one-sided, self-serving moralizing. It always easier to look at things moralistically. You don’t have to know much; you just have to feel superior, and you always do when you feel your welfare is being compromised or you personally are being held back from getting the most out of life.
You can talk about just isolating economic concerns, but no one in reality does this, and no one ever will. No group exercises its public life with the attitude of let’s just figure out how to benefit the whole, to maximize the value of the whole, and we'll be okay. That's the most and hte best we can do. I, of course, wish they would sometimes in some ways, but I know why that’s not gonna happen. Only the dogmatic (those that elevate economics and politics to a religious clown thing philosophy) think it is possible—and they are usually insulated from the negative effects of their idiocies.
Look at MLB with its anti-trust monopolistic niche in our economy. I think that has hurt MLB—and if you hound economists to their rabbit warrens, they’ll probably admit this (unless they're on the Supreme Court). You will never convince me that it is not part of the reason baseball is no longer has the place in our national life that it once had. So, why is it still like this? Why hasn’t change happened if the whole would, and everyone in it, be better off? I think something’s being overlooked in the analysis, that’s why. Somebody is benefiting from that “protection”, in economic terms and in other way, and right now that’s sufficient for their system to prosper. The instant gratification is so good no one cares, or believes, that at some point in the future it will give you cancer.
I mean "something that works" as opposed to "a plan that will never work but is proposed to solve the problem."
also what do you mean by "strong enough to win"
the "weaker" side can win by violence if they make the stronger side say, "I give up, I quit, I'm leaving, this isn't worth it"
That's winning. You don't have to conquer the opposition and subjugate them, but you need to be capable of bloodying its nose enough to make the opposition make different plans.
What the Pales have not seemed to figure out is that Jewish Israel, a nation of holocaust survivors, a people with a centuries long obsession with that particular piece of land, are never ever ever, gonna throw up their hands and say, "this isn't worth it, we're leaving"- instead of confronting that many Pales have instead engaged in Holocaust denialism as well as denialism that Jews were ever in the Levant prior to 1947...
I think they have figured it out. A large percentage of them are interested in compromise, but not large enough to shut down the percentage of them that think the solution is to force the Jews out.
I think that's why providing basic needs is important. Once you are guaranteed food, shelter, health care, and education, poverty is not really a significant issue any more. You're not desperate and you can invest energy in improvement for yourself and your family.
Who doesn't like snails and oysters?
Meanwhile, back in Israel.....
"Deputy Foreign Minister Danny Ayalon told Jewish leaders in New York on Thursday that President Obama’s nominee for Secretary of Defense, Chuck Hagel, is a “decent and fair interlocutor who believes in the natural partnership between Israel and the United States.”
Did China create multiple generations of psychopaths? Find out at 11.
He's just being paid by the Arab lobby to say that.
He ran unopposed this term.
Killing 100 Palestinians for every Israeli that dies is evidence of restraint?
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