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Dialed In — Monday, October 23, 20062006 American League Gold Glove Winners - As I see itDefensive data has been and is being refined pretty well these days. With more and more play-by-play data making it to the mainstream, all of us are stretching the boundaries of what we require from black-box analysts. With the exception of some park factors, we are discovering that Zone Rating provides a pretty good picture of defense. Taking the zone rating and accounting for league averages, based on tens of thousands of defensive innings played, we can closely assess the number of runs saved by a defensive players as compared to his peers.
To be sure, even this data could be refined to account for parks better - Fenway’s Green Monster is a tremendous issue - and handedness of batters - NOT handedness of pitchers - to tune the picture a bit better, but the data you will read will be very close to any refined data. Very close. The basic methodology for this work is here.
I have tweaked this for chances per inning from the original data, so the chances assumed here may be slightly higher/lower, but if you did the same work from the referenced article, you’d find your results would be within a run or two of what I post. And really, the most important thing I do here is provide you with the tools to evaluate defense on your own, without me doing the math. Please note, after this article, I will post some others’ work that even refines what I have done, with a comparison to what I have done. It should be exciting for you - it is for me. Most importantly, it broadens the network of individuals accurately creating the defensive evaluations, as well as allows for everyday updates. Yes, I said *every day*.
Now on with the show. Here are the leaders and trailers at every position for the American League, with some commentary where necessary. In general I draw the Gold Glove qualification line at a significant number of innings - usually around 650. It would be unusual for someone playing only 650 innings to lead the league in anything, but I’m willing to give it a look.
Catcher First LastName Team GP INN RSpt RS/150 Ivan Rodriguz Det 123 1054.3 9 11 Ramon Hernandz Bal 135 1094.3 6 8 Joe Mauer Min 120 1059.3 4 5 Jorge Posada NYY 134 1050.3 4 5 Jose Molina LAA 76 603.3 3 7 Kenji Johjima Sea 144 1173.7 2 3 John Buck KC 112 930.3 2 3 Jason Kendall Oak 141 1254.0 2 2 Rod Barajas Tex 94 825.0 1 1 Mike Napoli LAA 94 716.3 0 1 Jason Varitek Bos 99 822.3 -2 -2 A.J. Przynski CWS 132 1125.0 -5 -6 Bengie Molina Tor 99 842.0 -6 -10 Victor Martinez Cle 133 1110.0 -8 -10 Wow, Ivan Rodriguez is the best defensive catcher in the AL. Who knew? Mostly there is very little difference between catchers in preventing runs via CS, PB, WP and E. I-Rod stands out, but mostly, nearly every catcher is the same, give or take a game with a knuckleballer.
First Base First LastName TEAM GP INN RSpt RS/150 Chris Shelton Det 115 913.0 12 17 Doug Mntkwicz KC 90 725.7 7 12 Justin Morneau Min 153 1346.3 4 4 Andy Phillips NYY 94 533.0 3 8 Travis Lee TB 112 865.7 3 5 Mark Teixeira Tex 159 1399.0 2 2 Dan Johnson Oak 85 715.7 1 2 Lyle Overbay Tor 145 1233.0 0 0 Kevin Youkilis Bos 127 1030.0 -1 -2 Nick Swisher Oak 90 700.0 -2 -5 Ben Broussrd Cle/Sea 90 642.7 -2 -5 Kevin Millar Bal 98 792.3 -3 -5 Richie Sexson Sea 150 1310.3 -6 -6 Paul Konerko CWS 140 1182.7 -8 -9 Jason Giambi NYY 68 480.0 -8 -23 Shelton only got about 50 more innings as the season drew to a close, but he was outstanding with his glove. These leaders didn’t change since August, though. Again, notice there is very little variation between defensive runs. From Morneau to Millar, these guys are about the same. Giambi didn’t really qualify for this list, but he was pretty bad, so I thought I’d illustrate his need to DH.
Second Base First LastName TEAM GP INN RSpt RS/150 Aaron Hill Tor 112 912.0 16 24 Placido Polanco Det 108 943.0 14 21 Mark Grudzlnk KC 132 1111.0 7 9 Mark Ellis Oak 123 1070.0 7 8 Brian Roberts Bal 137 1168.7 6 7 Jose Lopez Sea 150 1322.0 2 2 TadahitoIguchi CWS 136 1209.3 1 1 RobinsonCano NYY 118 1009.0 1 1 Luis Castillo Min 142 1239.3 -2 -2 Ian Kinsler Tex 119 1032.0 -3 -3 Adam Kennedy LAA 133 1141.7 -6 -7 Mark Loretta Bos 138 1172.0 -6 -7 Ronnie Belliard Cle 91 768.3 -9 -17 Jorge Cantu TB 103 899.7 -22 -33 Aaron Hill? Maybe the turf in Toronto helps, considering Orlando Hudson’s slide in Arizona. Placido Polanco - he’s good. Well, he has been. Jorge Cantu is the worst fielder in the majors. He’s bad all over the field.
Third Base First LastName TEAM GP INN RSpt RS/150 Brandon Inge Det 159 1392.0 20 20 Mike Lowell Bos 153 1299.7 14 15 Adrian Beltre Sea 155 1358.0 11 11 Joe Crede CWS 149 1260.0 8 8 Nick Punto Min 89 766.0 8 13 Hank Blalock Tex 122 1063.7 1 1 Eric Chavez Oak 134 1166.7 0 0 Maicer Izturis LAA 87 707.3 -3 -7 Aaron Boone Cle 101 842.0 -4 -7 Melvin Mora Bal 154 1323.0 -4 -5 Troy Glaus Tor 145 1175.0 -7 -8 Mark Teahen KC 109 924.7 -7 -10 Alex Rodriguz NYY 151 1288.7 -8 -8 Over the last two months of the season, the BIP distribution tweaked the third base rankings. A-Rod improved over his last 200 innings and Brandon Inge caught and moved well up on Mike Lowell. Lowell still finished with a fine season, and Adrain Beltre had a great showing. Beltre also hit a little this year, so he may not be the worst signing ever. We’ll look at A-Rod as a total package during the MVP discussions.
Shortstop First LastName TEAM GP INN RSpt RS/150 Juan Uribe CWS 132 1130.0 14 16 Alex Gonzalez Bos 111 966.3 10 14 Jason Bartlett Min 99 880.7 10 15 Bobby Crosby Oak 95 828.0 7 11 Michael Young Tex 155 1356.3 4 4 Carlos Guillen Det 145 1235.0 2 3 Julio Lugo TB 73 620.3 1 2 John McDonald Tor 90 662.7 1 1 Miguel Tejada Bal 150 1294.7 0 0 Orlando Cabrera LAA 152 1321.7 -3 -3 Jhonny Peralta Cle 147 1275.3 -3 -3 Derek Jeter NYY 150 1292.3 -5 -6 YunieskyBetancourt Sea 157 1374.3 -7 -7 Angel Berroa KC 131 1117.3 -11 -13 White Sox fans have been wanting to see Uribe at the top of the list. He’s made it. Derek Jeter, who is a great bet to win the MVP, has seen his defensive numbers slide from the last two seasons. Jeter, while not good, wasn’t too bad, and I would describe him as “slightly below average”. Only Berroa stands out negatively. Michael Young’s defense really jumped from last season. That’s odd, but it could be he worked on it.
Left Field First LastName TEAM GP INN RSpt RS/150 Emil Brown KC 87 719.3 9 17 Carl Crawford TB 148 1252.3 8 8 Scott Podsednk CWS 135 1087.7 7 9 Reed Johnson Tor 100 635.3 5 11 Raul Ibanez Sea 157 1397.7 4 4 Nick Swisher Oak 79 655.7 4 8 Jason Michaels Cle 117 1009.3 3 5 Craig Monroe Det 113 927.3 1 2 Garret Anderson LAA 94 813.7 -1 -1 Frank Catlnotto Tor 101 760.0 -2 -4 Brad Wilkerson Tex 80 664.3 -5 -9 Melky Cabrera NYY 116 999.7 -6 -9 Manny Ramirez Bos 123 1031.3 -32 -42 This offseason, I am going to try to solve the Fenway park factor. We’ve seen good new research from other people, and I hope to establish a PF for Manny. The more I read, the more I think Manny may be *average* on defense. I know, I need to give some demonstration for that. Otherwise, it is a tight group. Carl Crawford could get a Gold Glove. Well, he might if they awarded the GGs for each position, rather than “Outfield”.
Center Field First LastName TEAM GP INN RSpt RS/150 Corey Patterson Bal 134 1079.7 16 20 Vernon Wells Tor 150 1290.3 12 13 Grady Sizemore Cle 160 1379.3 7 6 Curtis Grndersn Det 157 1312.0 5 6 Johnny Damon NYY 131 1087.7 4 5 Brian Anderson CWS 134 966.0 3 5 Chone Figgins LAA 96 829.0 3 5 Rocco Baldelli TB 91 749.3 0 0 Torii Hunter Min 143 1232.3 0 0 Joey Gathright KC/TB 130 1017.7 -2 -3 Mark Kotsay Oak 127 1047.0 -5 -6 Gary Matthews Tex 142 1227.0 -8 -9 Coco Crisp Bos 103 901.7 -8 -13 Corey Patterson in climbing the charts as one of the top defensive CFs over the last 20 years. All of these guys can run down fly balls. Torii Hunter dropped significantly the last two months - was he injured? Could that have led to the ITPHR in the ALDS?
Right Field First LastName TEAM GP INN RSpt RS/150 Alex Rios Tor 124 953.0 11 16 Milton Bradley Oak 94 803.7 7 12 Ichiro Suzuki Sea 121 1062.7 7 9 Reggie Sanders KC 73 601.0 6 14 Casey Blake Cle 93 814.3 4 7 Damon Hollins TB 78 464.7 3 7 Mark DeRosa Tex 60 512.0 2 6 Trot Nixon Bos 110 891.3 0 1 Nick Markakis Bal 127 917.3 -2 -3 JermaineDye CWS 146 1245.0 -2 -2 Magglio Ordonez Det 148 1268.0 -2 -2 Bobby Abreu NYY 57 447.0 -5 -15 VladimirGuerrero LAA 126 1090.0 -5 -7 Kevin Mench Tex 57 489.7 -6 -16 Bernie Williams NYY 58 425.3 -7 -22 Michael Cuddyer Min 142 1227.3 -7 -8 Alex Rios is a pretty good fielder. However, coupled with his very good defensive work in centerfield, I think Ichiro Suzuki should win the Gold Glove. Pattersona dn Wells should win the other two, but I doubt Patterson will. +/-7 runs is a tight group around average. And again, I added two Yankees to the list that I may not have otehrwise. The Yankees are really struggling in the outfield defensively, and could find that to be a big reason why they couldn’t beat the Tigers. My Gold Gloves? Rodriguez, Shelton, Polanco, Inge, Uribe, Crawford, Patterson, Suzuki. That’s a bunch of Tigers. Is it really any wonder they led the majors in ERA? It wasn’t all the pitching. |
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8-)
To me, he'll always be a catcher on the White Sox.
also what about defense effeciency ratings, of course it has some problems (like if a OF plays a single into a double) the def ratings had NYY as teh second best team.
When the numbers confirm the obvious, they are interesting but, of course, not very useful. When they go against our observation, they provide the tools to examine our beliefs, positive or negative, about a player's abilities (and in a seasonal context this is obviously more problematic). However, when we look at the stats and comb through the plays themselves, defensive ability as judged by stats alone simply doesn't satisfy me as a fan: after considering their argument and seeing nothing on the playing field to confirm them I feel safe in assuming that the variables have not been tamed.
For me, and I really wish more fans would say this, the usefulness of stat analysis is whether it increases my enjoyment of the game by increasing my understanding of the abilities of the BEST players. I do not give a flying f--- about salaries, frankly, and I am only moderately interested in any debate over the average, much replacement-level, player. I want to enjoy the play of the human beings engaged in this wonderfully empty activity, and watch the long saga that is baseball unfold.
I want to be in the audience and enjoy the story (and knowing some of the backstage work and the gossip adds a bit of zest, generally). When stats help me appreciate the game, they are wonderful. When they become the be-all & end-all in any "baseball" discussion, they are as dull as the worst SI "sportswriter" bu--sh--.
I have sent the entire defensive sheet to Dan, and hopefuly he'll be posting it before too long. I apologize for the delay.
Five man infield with Erstad (the CF) making an infield play. So Mo was listed as the CF because a putout 5-8 (or whatever) didn't make a heck of a lot of sense. Mo never actually played out in CF.
Ron's correct that it was a five-man infield (something that Scioscia loves to do). However, it wouldn't have been a position change unless Erstad actually went to play at 1B, with Vaughn moving off the bag. That's certainly possible, with Erstad being left-handed and Vaughn right-handed. Retrosheet, FWIW, doesn't show Vaughn with any OF games in that season (2000). I'd have to look up the event files for Anaheim to see if there's a comment in the file.
You can most certainly have a putout go 5-8 (or whatever) under these circumstances. If Erstad comes in to play a "rover" position in the middle of the diamond, with the regular infielders staying put, he's still considered the center fielder under the rules, and if he were to cover 2B on a force play fielded by the 3B, the play *would* go 5-8 in the box score.
-- MWE
Yes he was, he had a stress fracture in his foot and clearly lost some speed after he came off the DL.
Erstad came in, got his old 1B glove out, and Sandfrog played somewhere in the middle of the diamond.
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